Java: Add expanded arguments

Mergeback from rc/3.9 to main for small docs change

.git-blame-ignore-revs

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# .git-blame-ignore-revs
+# Auto-formatted Java
+730eae952139209fe9fdf598541d608f4c0c0c84
+# Auto-formatted C#
+5ad7ed49dd3de03ec6dcfcb6848758a6a987e11c
+# Auto-formatted C/C++
+ef97e539ec1971494d4bba5cafe82e00bc8217ac
+# Auto-formatted Python
+21d5fa836b3a7d020ba45e8b8168b145a9772131
+# Auto-formatted JavaScript
+8d97fe9ed327a9546ff2eaf515cf0f5214deddd9
+# Auto-formatted Ruby
+a5d229903d2f12d45f2c2c38822f1d0e7504ae7f
+# Auto-formatted Go
+08c658e66bf867090033ea096e244a93d46c0aa7
+# Auto-formatted Swift
+711d7057f79fb7d72fc3b35e010bd018f9009169
+# Auto-formatted shared ql packs
+3640b6d3a8ce9edf8e1d3ed106fe8526cf255bc0
+# Auto-formatted taint tracking files
+159d8e978c51959b380838c080d891b66e763b19

.github/actions/cache-query-compilation/action.yml

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ inputs:
 outputs:
   cache-dir:
     description: "The directory where the cache was stored"
-    value: ${{ steps.fill-compilation-dir.outputs.compdir }}
+    value: ${{ steps.output-compilation-dir.outputs.compdir }}
 
 runs:
   using: composite
@@ -23,33 +23,127 @@ runs:
       run: |
         MERGE_BASE=$(git cat-file commit $GITHUB_SHA | grep '^parent ' | head -1 | cut -f 2 -d " ")
         echo "merge_base=$MERGE_BASE" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-    - name: Restore read-only cache (PR)
+    - name: Restore cache (PR)
       if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-      uses: erik-krogh/actions-cache@a88d0603fe5fb5606db9f002dfcadeb32b5f84c6
+      uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
       with:
-        path: '**/.cache'
-        read-only: true
+        path: |
+          **/.cache
+          ~/.codeql/compile-cache
         key: codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-pr-${{ github.sha }}
         restore-keys: |
           codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-${{ github.base_ref }}-${{ env.merge_base }}
           codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-${{ github.base_ref }}-
           codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-main-
-    - name: Fill cache (push)
+    - name: Fill cache (only branch push)
       if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-      uses: erik-krogh/actions-cache@a88d0603fe5fb5606db9f002dfcadeb32b5f84c6
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       with:
-        path: '**/.cache'
+        path: |
+          **/.cache
+          ~/.codeql/compile-cache
         key: codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-${{ github.ref_name }}-${{ github.sha }} # just fill on main
         restore-keys: | # restore the latest cache if the exact cache is unavailable, to speed up compilation.
           codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-${{ github.ref_name }}-
           codeql-compile-${{ inputs.key }}-main-
-    - name: Fill compilation cache directory
-      id: fill-compilation-dir
+    - name: Output-compilationdir
+      id: output-compilation-dir
       shell: bash
       run: |
-        # Move all the existing cache into another folder, so we only preserve the cache for the current queries.
-        node $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.github/actions/cache-query-compilation/move-caches.js ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}
-
         echo "compdir=${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
       env:
         COMBINED_CACHE_DIR: ${{ runner.temp }}/compilation-dir
+    - name: Fill compilation cache directory
+      id: fill-compilation-dir
+      uses: actions/github-script@v6
+      env: 
+        COMBINED_CACHE_DIR: ${{ runner.temp }}/compilation-dir
+      with:
+        script: |
+          // # Move all the existing cache into another folder, so we only preserve the cache for the current queries.
+          // mkdir -p ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}
+          // rm -f **/.cache/{lock,size} # -f to avoid errors if the cache is empty.
+          // # copy the contents of the .cache folders into the combined cache folder.
+          // cp -r **/.cache/* ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}/ || : # ignore missing files
+          // # clean up the .cache folders
+          // rm -rf **/.cache/*
+
+          const fs = require("fs");
+          const path = require("path");
+          const os = require("os");
+
+          // the first argv is the cache folder to create.
+          const COMBINED_CACHE_DIR = process.env.COMBINED_CACHE_DIR;
+
+          function* walkCaches(dir) {
+            const files = fs.readdirSync(dir, { withFileTypes: true });
+            for (const file of files) {
+              if (file.isDirectory()) {
+                const filePath = path.join(dir, file.name);
+                yield* walkCaches(filePath);
+                if (file.name === ".cache") {
+                  yield filePath;
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          async function copyDir(src, dest) {
+            for await (const file of await fs.promises.readdir(src, { withFileTypes: true })) {
+              const srcPath = path.join(src, file.name);
+              const destPath = path.join(dest, file.name);
+              if (file.isDirectory()) {
+                if (!fs.existsSync(destPath)) {
+                  fs.mkdirSync(destPath);
+                }
+                await copyDir(srcPath, destPath);
+              } else {
+                await fs.promises.copyFile(srcPath, destPath);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          async function main() {
+            const cacheDirs = [...walkCaches(".")];
+
+            for (const dir of cacheDirs) {
+              console.log(`Found .cache dir at ${dir}`);
+            }
+
+            const globalCacheDir = path.join(os.homedir(), ".codeql", "compile-cache");
+            if (fs.existsSync(globalCacheDir)) {
+              console.log("Found global home dir: " + globalCacheDir);
+              cacheDirs.push(globalCacheDir);
+            }
+
+            if (cacheDirs.length === 0) {
+              console.log("No cache dirs found");
+              return;
+            }
+
+            // mkdir -p ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}
+            fs.mkdirSync(COMBINED_CACHE_DIR, { recursive: true });
+
+            // rm -f **/.cache/{lock,size} # -f to avoid errors if the cache is empty.
+            await Promise.all(
+              cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) =>
+                (async function () {
+                  await fs.promises.rm(path.join(cacheDir, "lock"), { force: true });
+                  await fs.promises.rm(path.join(cacheDir, "size"), { force: true });
+                })()
+              )
+            );
+
+            // # copy the contents of the .cache folders into the combined cache folder.
+            // cp -r **/.cache/* ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}/ || : # ignore missing files
+            await Promise.all(
+              cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) => copyDir(cacheDir, COMBINED_CACHE_DIR))
+            );
+
+            // # clean up the .cache folders
+            // rm -rf **/.cache/*
+            await Promise.all(
+              cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) => fs.promises.rm(cacheDir, { recursive: true }))
+            );
+          }
+          main();

.github/actions/cache-query-compilation/move-caches.js

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-// # Move all the existing cache into another folder, so we only preserve the cache for the current queries.
-// mkdir -p ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}
-// rm -f **/.cache/{lock,size} # -f to avoid errors if the cache is empty.
-// # copy the contents of the .cache folders into the combined cache folder.
-// cp -r **/.cache/* ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}/ || : # ignore missing files
-// # clean up the .cache folders
-// rm -rf **/.cache/*
-
-const fs = require("fs");
-const path = require("path");
-
-// the first argv is the cache folder to create.
-const COMBINED_CACHE_DIR = process.argv[2];
-
-function* walkCaches(dir) {
-  const files = fs.readdirSync(dir, { withFileTypes: true });
-  for (const file of files) {
-    if (file.isDirectory()) {
-      const filePath = path.join(dir, file.name);
-      yield* walkCaches(filePath);
-      if (file.name === ".cache") {
-        yield filePath;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-async function copyDir(src, dest) {
-  for await (const file of await fs.promises.readdir(src, { withFileTypes: true })) {
-    const srcPath = path.join(src, file.name);
-    const destPath = path.join(dest, file.name);
-    if (file.isDirectory()) {
-      if (!fs.existsSync(destPath)) {
-        fs.mkdirSync(destPath);
-      }
-      await copyDir(srcPath, destPath);
-    } else {
-      await fs.promises.copyFile(srcPath, destPath);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-async function main() {
-  const cacheDirs = [...walkCaches(".")];
-
-  for (const dir of cacheDirs) {
-    console.log(`Found .cache dir at ${dir}`);
-  }
-
-  // mkdir -p ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}
-  fs.mkdirSync(COMBINED_CACHE_DIR, { recursive: true });
-
-  // rm -f **/.cache/{lock,size} # -f to avoid errors if the cache is empty.
-  await Promise.all(
-    cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) =>
-      (async function () {
-        await fs.promises.rm(path.join(cacheDir, "lock"), { force: true });
-        await fs.promises.rm(path.join(cacheDir, "size"), { force: true });
-      })()
-    )
-  );
-
-  // # copy the contents of the .cache folders into the combined cache folder.
-  // cp -r **/.cache/* ${COMBINED_CACHE_DIR}/ || : # ignore missing files
-  await Promise.all(
-    cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) => copyDir(cacheDir, COMBINED_CACHE_DIR))
-  );
-
-  // # clean up the .cache folders
-  // rm -rf **/.cache/*
-  await Promise.all(
-    cacheDirs.map((cacheDir) => fs.promises.rm(cacheDir, { recursive: true }))
-  );
-}
-main();

.github/actions/fetch-codeql/action.yml

@@ -19,4 +19,6 @@ runs:
         gh extension install github/gh-codeql
         gh codeql set-channel "$CHANNEL"
         gh codeql version
+        printf "CODEQL_FETCHED_CODEQL_PATH=" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+        gh codeql version --format=json | jq -r .unpackedLocation >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
         gh codeql version --format=json | jq -r .unpackedLocation >> "${GITHUB_PATH}"

.github/actions/os-version/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+name: OS Version
+description: Get OS version.
+
+outputs:
+  version:
+    description: "OS version"
+    value: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - if: runner.os == 'Linux'
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        . /etc/os-release
+        echo "VERSION=${NAME} ${VERSION}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+    - if: runner.os == 'Windows'
+      shell: powershell
+      run: |
+        $objects = systeminfo.exe /FO CSV | ConvertFrom-Csv
+        "VERSION=$($objects.'OS Name') $($objects.'OS Version')" >> $env:GITHUB_ENV
+    - if: runner.os == 'macOS'
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo "VERSION=$(sw_vers -productName) $(sw_vers -productVersion)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+    - name: Emit OS version
+      id: version
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        echo "$VERSION"
+        echo "version=${VERSION}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,19 +1,12 @@
 version: 2
 updates:
   - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
-    directory: "ruby/node-types"
+    directory: "ruby"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
+
   - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
-    directory: "ruby/generator"
-    schedule:
-      interval: "daily"
-  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
-    directory: "ruby/extractor"
-    schedule:
-      interval: "daily"
-  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
-    directory: "ruby/autobuilder"
+    directory: "ql"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
 

.github/workflows/atm-check-query-suite.yml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   atm-check-query-suite:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest-xl
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ jobs:
         with:
           channel: release
 
+      - name: Cache compilation cache
+        id: query-cache
+        uses: ./.github/actions/cache-query-compilation
+        with: 
+          key: atm-suite
+
       - name: Install ATM model
         run: |
           set -exu
@@ -50,10 +56,13 @@ jobs:
           echo "SARIF_PATH=${SARIF_PATH}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
 
           codeql database analyze \
+            --threads=0 \
+            --ram 50000 \
             --format sarif-latest \
             --output "${SARIF_PATH}" \
             --sarif-group-rules-by-pack \
             -vv \
+            --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}" \
             -- \
             "${DB_PATH}" \
             "${QUERY_PACK}/${QUERY_SUITE}"

.github/workflows/check-change-note.yml

@@ -26,3 +26,9 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           gh api 'repos/${{github.repository}}/pulls/${{github.event.number}}/files' --paginate --jq 'any(.[].filename ; test("/change-notes/.*[.]md$"))' |
           grep true -c
+      - name: Fail if the change note filename doesn't match the expected format. The file name must be of the form 'YYYY-MM-DD.md' or 'YYYY-MM-DD-{title}.md', where '{title}' is arbitrary text.
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          gh api 'repos/${{github.repository}}/pulls/${{github.event.number}}/files' --paginate --jq '[.[].filename | select(test("/change-notes/.*[.]md$"))] | all(test("/change-notes/[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}.*[.]md$"))' |
+          grep true -c

.github/workflows/check-qldoc.yml

@@ -26,9 +26,8 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: |
           EXIT_CODE=0
-          # TODO: remove the swift exception from the regex when we fix generated QLdoc
           # TODO: remove the shared exception from the regex when coverage of qlpacks without dbschemes is supported
-          changed_lib_packs="$(git diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMRT HEAD^ HEAD | { grep -Po '^(?!(swift|shared))[a-z]*/ql/lib' || true; } | sort -u)"
+          changed_lib_packs="$(git diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMRT HEAD^ HEAD | { grep -Po '^(?!(shared))[a-z]*/ql/lib' || true; } | sort -u)"
           for pack_dir in ${changed_lib_packs}; do
             lang="${pack_dir%/ql/lib}"
             codeql generate library-doc-coverage --output="${RUNNER_TEMP}/${lang}-current.txt" --dir="${pack_dir}"

.github/workflows/check-query-ids.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: Check query IDs
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - "**/src/**/*.ql"
+      - misc/scripts/check-query-ids.py
+      - .github/workflows/check-query-ids.yml
+    branches:
+      - main
+      - "rc/*"
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  check:
+    name: Check query IDs
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Check for duplicate query IDs
+        run: python3 misc/scripts/check-query-ids.py

.github/workflows/close-stale.yml

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/stale@v6
+    - uses: actions/stale@v7
       with:
         repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open 14 days with no activity. Comment or remove the `Stale` label in order to avoid having this issue closed in 7 days.'

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Setup dotnet
-      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v2
+      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
       with:
-        dotnet-version: 6.0.202
+        dotnet-version: 7.0.102
 
     - name: Checkout repository
       uses: actions/checkout@v3

.github/workflows/compile-queries.yml

@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ jobs:
         with: 
           key: all-queries
       - name: check formatting
-        run: find */ql -type f \( -name "*.qll" -o -name "*.ql" \) -print0 | xargs -0 codeql query format --check-only
+        run: find */ql -type f \( -name "*.qll" -o -name "*.ql" \) -print0 | xargs -0 -n 3000 -P 10 codeql query format -q --check-only
       - name: compile queries - check-only
         # run with --check-only if running in a PR (github.sha != main)
         if : ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
         shell: bash
-        run: codeql query compile -j0 */ql/{src,examples} --keep-going --warnings=error --check-only --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+        run: codeql query compile -q -j0 */ql/{src,examples} --keep-going --warnings=error --check-only --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
       - name: compile queries - full
         # do full compile if running on main - this populates the cache
         if : ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
         shell: bash
-        run: codeql query compile -j0 */ql/{src,examples} --keep-going --warnings=error --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+        run: codeql query compile -q -j0 */ql/{src,examples} --keep-going --warnings=error --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"

.github/workflows/csharp-qltest.yml

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ jobs:
           mv "$CODEQL_PATH/csharp/tools/extractor-asp.jar" "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor-pack/tools"
           # Safe guard against using the bundled extractor
           rm -rf "$CODEQL_PATH/csharp"
-          codeql test run --threads=0 --ram 52000 --slice ${{ matrix.slice }} --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor-pack" --check-databases --check-undefined-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --consistency-queries ql/consistency-queries ql/test --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+          codeql test run --threads=0 --ram 50000 --slice ${{ matrix.slice }} --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor-pack" --check-databases --check-undefined-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --consistency-queries ql/consistency-queries ql/test --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
   unit-tests:
@@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup dotnet
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
         with:
-          dotnet-version: 6.0.202
+          dotnet-version: 7.0.102
       - name: Extractor unit tests
         run: |
-          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=6.0.4 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor/Semmle.Util.Tests"
-          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=6.0.4 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor/Semmle.Extraction.Tests"
-          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=6.0.4 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.CSharp.Tests"
-          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=6.0.4 "${{ github.workspace }}/cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests"
+          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=7.0.2 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor/Semmle.Util.Tests"
+          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=7.0.2 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/extractor/Semmle.Extraction.Tests"
+          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=7.0.2 "${{ github.workspace }}/csharp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.CSharp.Tests"
+          dotnet test -p:RuntimeFrameworkVersion=7.0.2 "${{ github.workspace }}/cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests"

.github/workflows/go-tests-other-os.yml

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ jobs:
     name: Test MacOS
     runs-on: macos-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Set up Go 1.19
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      - name: Set up Go 1.20
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: 1.19
+          go-version: 1.20.0
         id: go
 
       - name: Check out code
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ jobs:
     name: Test Windows
     runs-on: windows-latest-xl
     steps:
-      - name: Set up Go 1.19
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      - name: Set up Go 1.20
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: 1.19
+          go-version: 1.20.0
         id: go
 
       - name: Check out code

.github/workflows/go-tests.yml

@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ jobs:
     name: Test Linux (Ubuntu)
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest-xl
     steps:
-      - name: Set up Go 1.19
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      - name: Set up Go 1.20
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: 1.19
+          go-version: 1.20.0
         id: go
 
       - name: Check out code

.github/workflows/internal-ci-checks.yml

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-name: Internal CI Checks
-# This workflows checks if the author of a PR is a member of the CodeQL team
-# and adds `ready-for-internal-ci` label to trigger the internal CI
-
-on:
-  pull_request_target:
-
-jobs:
-  set-label:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Set a label to trigger internal CI checks
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          USERNAME: ${{ github.event.pull_request.user.login }}
-          PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
-          LABEL: "ready-for-internal-ci"
-        run: |
-          set +eo pipefail
-          echo "Testing API calls"
-          gh api -i /repos/github/codeql
-          echo "Checking if user $USERNAME is a member of the CodeQL team"
-          if [ "$(gh api "/orgs/github/teams/codeql/memberships/$USERNAME" --jq .state)" == "active" ]; then
-              echo "User $USERNAME is a member of the CodeQL team"
-              echo "Adding '${LABEL}' label"
-              gh pr edit "${PR_NUMBER}" --repo "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY" --add-label "$LABEL"
-          else
-            echo "User $USERNAME is not a member of the CodeQL team"
-            echo "To trigger the internal CI, a maintainer needs to add the '${LABEL}' label"
-          fi

.github/workflows/js-ml-tests.yml

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ defaults:
     working-directory: javascript/ql/experimental/adaptivethreatmodeling
 
 jobs:
-  qlcompile:
-    name: Check QL compilation
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+  qltest:
+    name: Test QL
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest-xl
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
@@ -33,36 +33,33 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Install pack dependencies
         run: |
-          for pack in modelbuilding src; do
+          for pack in modelbuilding src test; do
             codeql pack install --mode verify -- "${pack}"
           done
+      
+      - name: Cache compilation cache
+        id: query-cache
+        uses: ./.github/actions/cache-query-compilation
+        with: 
+          key: js-ml-test
 
       - name: Check QL compilation
         run: |
           codeql query compile \
             --check-only \
-            --ram 5120 \
+            --ram 50000 \
             --additional-packs "${{ github.workspace }}" \
             --threads=0 \
+            --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}" \
             -- \
             lib modelbuilding src
 
-  qltest:
-    name: Run QL tests
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/fetch-codeql
-
-      - name: Install pack dependencies
-        run: codeql pack install -- test
-
       - name: Run QL tests
         run: |
           codeql test run \
             --threads=0 \
-            --ram 5120 \
+            --ram 50000 \
             --additional-packs "${{ github.workspace }}" \
+            --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}" \
             -- \
-            test
+            test

.github/workflows/mad_modelDiff.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ on:
     branches:
       - main
     paths:
-      - "java/ql/src/utils/model-generator/**/*.*"
+      - "java/ql/src/utils/modelgenerator/**/*.*"
       - ".github/workflows/mad_modelDiff.yml"
 
 permissions:
@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@ jobs:
       - name: Download database
         env:
           SLUG: ${{ matrix.slug }}
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
         run: |
           set -x
           mkdir lib-dbs
           SHORTNAME=${SLUG//[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/}
-          projectId=`curl -s https://lgtm.com/api/v1.0/projects/g/${SLUG} | jq .id`
-          curl -L "https://lgtm.com/api/v1.0/snapshots/$projectId/java" -o "$SHORTNAME.zip"
+          gh api -H "Accept: application/zip" "/repos/${SLUG}/code-scanning/codeql/databases/java" > "$SHORTNAME.zip"
           unzip -q -d "${SHORTNAME}-db" "${SHORTNAME}.zip"
           mkdir "lib-dbs/$SHORTNAME/"
           mv "${SHORTNAME}-db/"$(ls -1 "${SHORTNAME}"-db)/* "lib-dbs/${SHORTNAME}/"
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ jobs:
             DATABASE=$2
             cd codeql-$QL_VARIANT
             SHORTNAME=`basename $DATABASE`
-            python java/ql/src/utils/model-generator/GenerateFlowModel.py --with-summaries --with-sinks $DATABASE $MODELS/${SHORTNAME}.qll
-            mv $MODELS/${SHORTNAME}.qll $MODELS/${SHORTNAME}Generated_${QL_VARIANT}.qll
+            python java/ql/src/utils/modelgenerator/GenerateFlowModel.py --with-summaries --with-sinks $DATABASE ${SHORTNAME}.temp.model.yml
+            mv java/ql/lib/ext/generated/${SHORTNAME}.temp.model.yml $MODELS/${SHORTNAME}Generated_${QL_VARIANT}.model.yml
             cd ..
           }
 
@@ -85,19 +85,21 @@ jobs:
           set -x
           MODELS=`pwd`/tmp-models
           ls -1 tmp-models/
-          for m in $MODELS/*_main.qll ; do
+          for m in $MODELS/*_main.model.yml ; do
             t="${m/main/"pr"}"
             basename=`basename $m`
-            name="diff_${basename/_main.qll/""}"
+            name="diff_${basename/_main.model.yml/""}"
             (diff -w -u $m $t | diff2html -i stdin -F $MODELS/$name.html) || true
           done
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: models
-          path: tmp-models/*.qll
+          path: tmp-models/*.model.yml
           retention-days: 20
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: diffs
           path: tmp-models/*.html
+          # An html file is only produced if the generated models differ.
+          if-no-files-found: ignore
           retention-days: 20

.github/workflows/mad_regenerate-models.yml

@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ jobs:
           SLUG: ${{ matrix.slug }}
         run: |
           SHORTNAME=${SLUG//[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/}
-          java/ql/src/utils/model-generator/RegenerateModels.py "${SLUG}" dbs/${SHORTNAME}
+          java/ql/src/utils/modelgenerator/RegenerateModels.py "${SLUG}" dbs/${SHORTNAME}
       - name: Stage changes
         run: |
-          find java -name "*.qll" -print0 | xargs -0 git add
+          find java -name "*.model.yml" -print0 | xargs -0 git add
           git status
           git diff --cached > models.patch
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3

.github/workflows/ql-for-ql-build.yml

@@ -5,13 +5,6 @@ on:
     branches: [main]
   pull_request:
     branches: [main]
-    paths:
-      - "ql/**"
-      - "**.qll"
-      - "**.ql"
-      - "**.dbscheme"
-      - "**/qlpack.yml"
-      - ".github/workflows/ql-for-ql-build.yml"
 
 env:
   CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
@@ -22,137 +15,60 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       ### Build the queries ###
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Find codeql
         id: find-codeql
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@77a8d2d10c0b403a8b4aadbd223dc489ecd22683
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
         with:
           languages: javascript # does not matter
-      - name: Get CodeQL version
-        id: get-codeql-version
-        run: |
-          echo "version=$("${CODEQL}" --version | head -n 1 | rev | cut -d " " -f 1 | rev)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-        shell: bash
-        env:
-          CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
-      - name: Cache entire pack
-        id: cache-pack
-        uses: actions/cache@v3
-        with:
-          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/pack
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pack-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/*.rs') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/*.ql*') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/qlpack.yml') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/ql/src/ql.dbscheme*') }}-${{ steps.get-codeql-version.outputs.version }}--${{ hashFiles('.github/workflows/ql-for-ql-build.yml') }}
-      - name: Cache queries
-        if: steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        id: cache-queries
-        uses: actions/cache@v3
-        with:
-          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/queries
-          key: queries-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/*.ql*') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/qlpack.yml') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/ql/src/ql.dbscheme*') }}-${{ steps.get-codeql-version.outputs.version }}--${{ hashFiles('.github/workflows/ql-for-ql-build.yml') }}
-      - name: Build query pack
-        if: steps.cache-queries.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: |
-          cd ql/ql/src
-          "${CODEQL}" pack create -j 16
-          mv .codeql/pack/codeql/ql/0.0.0 ${{ runner.temp }}/queries
-        env:
-          CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
-      - name: Move cache queries to pack
-        if: steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: |
-          cp -r ${{ runner.temp }}/queries ${{ runner.temp }}/pack
-        env:
-          CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
-
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/os-version
+        id: os_version
       ### Build the extractor ###
       - name: Cache entire extractor
-        if: steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         id: cache-extractor
         uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
-            ql/target/release/ql-autobuilder
-            ql/target/release/ql-autobuilder.exe
-            ql/target/release/ql-extractor
-            ql/target/release/ql-extractor.exe
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-extractor-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/*.rs') }}
+            ql/extractor-pack/
+            ql/target/release/buramu
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-extractor-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/*.rs') }}
       - name: Cache cargo
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/.cargo/registry
             ~/.cargo/git
             ql/target
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-rust-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
-      - name: Check formatting
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cd ql; cargo fmt --all -- --check
-      - name: Build
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cd ql; cargo build --verbose
-      - name: Run tests
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cd ql; cargo test --verbose
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-rust-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
       - name: Release build
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cd ql; cargo build --release
-      - name: Generate dbscheme
-        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: ql/target/release/ql-generator --dbscheme ql/ql/src/ql.dbscheme --library ql/ql/src/codeql_ql/ast/internal/TreeSitter.qll
-
-      ### Package the queries and extractor ###
-      - name: Package pack
-        if: steps.cache-pack.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: |
-          cp -r ql/codeql-extractor.yml ql/tools ql/ql/src/ql.dbscheme.stats ${PACK}/
-          mkdir -p ${PACK}/tools/linux64
-          cp ql/target/release/ql-autobuilder  ${PACK}/tools/linux64/autobuilder
-          cp ql/target/release/ql-extractor ${PACK}/tools/linux64/extractor
-          chmod +x ${PACK}/tools/linux64/autobuilder
-          chmod +x ${PACK}/tools/linux64/extractor
+        if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: cd ql; ./scripts/create-extractor-pack.sh       
         env:
-          PACK: ${{ runner.temp }}/pack
-
-      ### Run the analysis ###
-      - name: Hack codeql-action options
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}   
+      - name: Cache compilation cache
+        id: query-cache
+        uses: ./.github/actions/cache-query-compilation
+        with: 
+          key: run-ql-for-ql
+      - name: Make database and analyze
         run: |
-          JSON=$(jq -nc --arg pack "${PACK}" '.database."run-queries"=["--search-path", $pack] | .resolve.queries=["--search-path", $pack] | .resolve.extractor=["--search-path", $pack] | .resolve.languages=["--search-path", $pack] | .database.init=["--search-path", $pack]')
-          echo "CODEQL_ACTION_EXTRA_OPTIONS=${JSON}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
-        env:
-          PACK: ${{ runner.temp }}/pack
-
-      - name: Create CodeQL config file
-        run: |
-          echo "paths-ignore:" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "  - ql/ql/test" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "  - \"*/ql/lib/upgrades/\"" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "disable-default-queries: true" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "queries:" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "  - uses: ./ql/ql/src/codeql-suites/ql-code-scanning.qls" >> ${CONF}
-          echo "Config file: "
-          cat ${CONF}
-        env:
-          CONF: ./ql-for-ql-config.yml
-      - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@77a8d2d10c0b403a8b4aadbd223dc489ecd22683
+          ./ql/target/release/buramu | tee deprecated.blame # Add a blame file for the extractor to parse.
+          ${CODEQL} database create -l=ql --search-path ql/extractor-pack ${DB}
+          ${CODEQL} database analyze -j0 --format=sarif-latest --output=ql-for-ql.sarif ${DB} ql/ql/src/codeql-suites/ql-code-scanning.qls  --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+        env: 
+          CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
+          DB: ${{ runner.temp }}/DB
+          LGTM_INDEX_FILTERS: |
+            exclude:ql/ql/test
+            exclude:*/ql/lib/upgrades/
+            exclude:java/ql/integration-tests
+      - name: Upload sarif to code-scanning
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v2
         with:
-          languages: ql
-          db-location: ${{ runner.temp }}/db
-          config-file: ./ql-for-ql-config.yml
-      - name: Move pack cache
-        run: |
-          cp -r ${PACK}/.cache ql/ql/src/.cache
-        env:
-          PACK: ${{ runner.temp }}/pack
-
-      - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@77a8d2d10c0b403a8b4aadbd223dc489ecd22683
-        with:
-          category: "ql-for-ql"
-      - name: Copy sarif file to CWD
-        run: cp ../results/ql.sarif ./ql-for-ql.sarif
-      - name: Fixup the $scema in sarif  # Until https://github.com/microsoft/sarif-vscode-extension/pull/436/ is part in a stable release
-        run: |
-          sed -i 's/\$schema.*/\$schema": "https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/oasis-tcs\/sarif-spec\/master\/Schemata\/sarif-schema-2.1.0",/' ql-for-ql.sarif
+          sarif_file: ql-for-ql.sarif
+          category: ql-for-ql
       - name: Sarif as artifact
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
@@ -167,4 +83,4 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: ql-for-ql-langs
           path: split-sarif
-          retention-days: 1
+          retention-days: 1

.github/workflows/ql-for-ql-dataset_measure.yml

@@ -25,16 +25,18 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Find codeql
         id: find-codeql
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@77a8d2d10c0b403a8b4aadbd223dc489ecd22683
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
         with:
           languages: javascript # does not matter
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/os-version
+        id: os_version
       - uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/.cargo/registry
             ~/.cargo/git
             ql/target
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-qltest-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-qltest-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
       - name: Build Extractor
         run: cd ql; env "PATH=$PATH:`dirname ${CODEQL}`" ./scripts/create-extractor-pack.sh
         env:

.github/workflows/ql-for-ql-tests.yml

@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ on:
     paths:
       - "ql/**"
       - codeql-workspace.yml
+      - .github/workflows/ql-for-ql-tests.yml
   pull_request:
     branches: [main]
     paths:
       - "ql/**"
       - codeql-workspace.yml
+      - .github/workflows/ql-for-ql-tests.yml
 
 env:
   CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
@@ -22,28 +24,86 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Find codeql
         id: find-codeql
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@77a8d2d10c0b403a8b4aadbd223dc489ecd22683
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
         with:
           languages: javascript # does not matter
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/os-version
+        id: os_version
       - uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: |
             ~/.cargo/registry
             ~/.cargo/git
             ql/target
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-qltest-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-qltest-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
+      - name: Check formatting
+        run: cd ql; cargo fmt --all -- --check
       - name: Build extractor
         run: |
           cd ql;
           codeqlpath=$(dirname ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }});
           env "PATH=$PATH:$codeqlpath" ./scripts/create-extractor-pack.sh
+      - name: Cache compilation cache
+        id: query-cache
+        uses: ./.github/actions/cache-query-compilation
+        with: 
+          key: ql-for-ql-tests
       - name: Run QL tests
         run: |
-          "${CODEQL}" test run --check-databases --check-unused-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --check-use-before-definition --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ql/extractor-pack" --consistency-queries ql/ql/consistency-queries ql/ql/test
+          "${CODEQL}" test run --check-databases --check-unused-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --check-use-before-definition --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ql/extractor-pack" --consistency-queries ql/ql/consistency-queries --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}" ql/ql/test
         env:
           CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
-      - name: Check QL formatting
+
+  other-os: 
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        os: [macos-latest, windows-latest]
+    needs: [qltest]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Install GNU tar 
+        if: runner.os == 'macOS'
         run: |
-          find ql/ql/src "(" -name "*.ql" -or -name "*.qll" ")" -print0 | xargs -0 "${CODEQL}" query format --check-only
+          brew install gnu-tar
+          echo "/usr/local/opt/gnu-tar/libexec/gnubin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - name: Find codeql
+        id: find-codeql
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
+        with:
+          languages: javascript # does not matter
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/os-version
+        id: os_version
+      - uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: |
+            ~/.cargo/registry
+            ~/.cargo/git
+            ql/target
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-qltest-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ql/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ql/**/Cargo.lock') }}
+      - name: Build extractor
+        if: runner.os != 'Windows'
+        run: |
+          cd ql;
+          codeqlpath=$(dirname ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }});
+          env "PATH=$PATH:$codeqlpath" ./scripts/create-extractor-pack.sh
+      - name: Build extractor (Windows)
+        if: runner.os == 'Windows'
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          cd ql;
+          $Env:PATH += ";$(dirname ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }})"
+          pwsh ./scripts/create-extractor-pack.ps1
+      - name: Run a single QL tests - Unix
+        if: runner.os != 'Windows'
+        run: |
+          "${CODEQL}" test run --check-databases --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ql/extractor-pack" ql/ql/test/queries/style/DeadCode/DeadCode.qlref
         env:
           CODEQL: ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }}
+      - name: Run a single QL tests - Windows
+        if: runner.os == 'Windows'
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          $Env:PATH += ";$(dirname ${{ steps.find-codeql.outputs.codeql-path }})"
+          codeql test run --check-databases --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ql/extractor-pack" ql/ql/test/queries/style/DeadCode/DeadCode.qlref
+      

.github/workflows/ruby-build.yml

@@ -48,17 +48,19 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           brew install gnu-tar
           echo "/usr/local/opt/gnu-tar/libexec/gnubin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/os-version
+        id: os_version
       - name: Cache entire extractor
         uses: actions/cache@v3
         id: cache-extractor
         with:
           path: |
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-autobuilder
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-autobuilder.exe
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-extractor
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-extractor.exe
-            ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/ast/internal/TreeSitter.qll
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-ruby-extractor-${{ hashFiles('ruby/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ruby/**/Cargo.lock') }}--${{ hashFiles('ruby/**/*.rs') }}
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/autobuilder
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/autobuilder.exe
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/extractor
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/extractor.exe
+            ruby/extractor/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/ast/internal/TreeSitter.qll
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-ruby-extractor-${{ hashFiles('ruby/extractor/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ruby/extractor/Cargo.lock') }}--${{ hashFiles('ruby/extractor/**/*.rs') }}
       - uses: actions/cache@v3
         if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         with:
@@ -66,22 +68,22 @@ jobs:
             ~/.cargo/registry
             ~/.cargo/git
             ruby/target
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-ruby-rust-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ruby/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ruby/**/Cargo.lock') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.os_version.outputs.version }}-ruby-rust-cargo-${{ hashFiles('ruby/extractor/rust-toolchain.toml', 'ruby/extractor/**/Cargo.lock') }}
       - name: Check formatting
         if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
+        run: cd extractor && cargo fmt --all -- --check
       - name: Build
         if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cargo build --verbose
+        run: cd extractor && cargo build --verbose
       - name: Run tests
         if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cargo test --verbose
+        run: cd extractor && cargo test --verbose
       - name: Release build
         if: steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: cargo build --release
+        run: cd extractor && cargo build --release
       - name: Generate dbscheme
         if: ${{ matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest' && steps.cache-extractor.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'}}
-        run: target/release/ruby-generator --dbscheme ql/lib/ruby.dbscheme --library ql/lib/codeql/ruby/ast/internal/TreeSitter.qll
+        run: extractor/target/release/generator --dbscheme ql/lib/ruby.dbscheme --library ql/lib/codeql/ruby/ast/internal/TreeSitter.qll
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         if: ${{ matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest' }}
         with:
@@ -96,10 +98,10 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: extractor-${{ matrix.os }}
           path: |
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-autobuilder
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-autobuilder.exe
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-extractor
-            ruby/target/release/ruby-extractor.exe
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/autobuilder
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/autobuilder.exe
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/extractor
+            ruby/extractor/target/release/extractor.exe
           retention-days: 1
   compile-queries:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest-xl
@@ -114,20 +116,22 @@ jobs:
           key: ruby-build
       - name: Build Query Pack
         run: |
-          rm -rf target/packs
-          codeql pack create ../shared/ssa --output target/packs
-          codeql pack create ../misc/suite-helpers --output target/packs
-          codeql pack create ../shared/regex --output target/packs
-          codeql pack create ql/lib --output target/packs
-          codeql pack create -j0 ql/src --output target/packs --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
-          PACK_FOLDER=$(readlink -f target/packs/codeql/ruby-queries/*)
+          PACKS=${{ runner.temp }}/query-packs
+          rm -rf $PACKS
+          codeql pack create ../misc/suite-helpers --output "$PACKS"
+          codeql pack create ../shared/regex --output "$PACKS"
+          codeql pack create ../shared/ssa --output "$PACKS"
+          codeql pack create ../shared/tutorial --output "$PACKS"
+          codeql pack create ql/lib --output "$PACKS"
+          codeql pack create -j0 ql/src --output "$PACKS" --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+          PACK_FOLDER=$(readlink -f "$PACKS"/codeql/ruby-queries/*)
           codeql generate query-help --format=sarifv2.1.0 --output="${PACK_FOLDER}/rules.sarif" ql/src
           (cd ql/src; find queries \( -name '*.qhelp' -o -name '*.rb' -o -name '*.erb' \) -exec bash -c 'mkdir -p "'"${PACK_FOLDER}"'/$(dirname "{}")"' \; -exec cp "{}" "${PACK_FOLDER}/{}" \;)
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: codeql-ruby-queries
           path: |
-            ruby/target/packs/*
+            ${{ runner.temp }}/query-packs/*
           retention-days: 1
 
   package:
@@ -155,12 +159,12 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p ruby
           cp -r codeql-extractor.yml tools ql/lib/ruby.dbscheme.stats ruby/
           mkdir -p ruby/tools/{linux64,osx64,win64}
-          cp linux64/ruby-autobuilder ruby/tools/linux64/autobuilder
-          cp osx64/ruby-autobuilder ruby/tools/osx64/autobuilder
-          cp win64/ruby-autobuilder.exe ruby/tools/win64/autobuilder.exe
-          cp linux64/ruby-extractor ruby/tools/linux64/extractor
-          cp osx64/ruby-extractor ruby/tools/osx64/extractor
-          cp win64/ruby-extractor.exe ruby/tools/win64/extractor.exe
+          cp linux64/autobuilder ruby/tools/linux64/autobuilder
+          cp osx64/autobuilder ruby/tools/osx64/autobuilder
+          cp win64/autobuilder.exe ruby/tools/win64/autobuilder.exe
+          cp linux64/extractor ruby/tools/linux64/extractor
+          cp osx64/extractor ruby/tools/osx64/extractor
+          cp win64/extractor.exe ruby/tools/win64/extractor.exe
           chmod +x ruby/tools/{linux64,osx64}/{autobuilder,extractor}
           zip -rq codeql-ruby.zip ruby
       - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
@@ -202,11 +206,6 @@ jobs:
       - name: Fetch CodeQL
         uses: ./.github/actions/fetch-codeql
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-        with:
-          repository: Shopify/example-ruby-app
-          ref: 67a0decc5eb550f3a9228eda53925c3afd40dfe9
-
       - name: Download Ruby bundle
         uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
@@ -215,26 +214,15 @@ jobs:
       - name: Unzip Ruby bundle
         shell: bash
         run: unzip -q -d "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" "${{ runner.temp }}/codeql-ruby-bundle.zip"
-      - name: Prepare test files
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          echo "import codeql.ruby.AST select count(File f)" > "test.ql"
-          echo "| 4 |" > "test.expected"
-          echo 'name: sample-tests
-          version: 0.0.0
-          dependencies:
-            codeql/ruby-all: "*"
-          extractor: ruby
-          tests: .
-          ' > qlpack.yml
+
       - name: Run QL test
         shell: bash
         run: |
-          codeql test run --search-path "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" --additional-packs "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" .
+          codeql test run --search-path "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" --additional-packs "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" ruby/ql/test/library-tests/ast/constants/
       - name: Create database
         shell: bash
         run: |
-          codeql database create --search-path "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" --language ruby --source-root . ../database
+          codeql database create --search-path "${{ runner.temp }}/ruby-bundle" --language ruby --source-root ruby/ql/test/library-tests/ast/constants/ ../database
       - name: Analyze database
         shell: bash
         run: |

.github/workflows/ruby-qltest.yml

@@ -62,6 +62,6 @@ jobs:
           key: ruby-qltest
       - name: Run QL tests
         run: |
-          codeql test run --threads=0 --ram 52000 --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ruby/extractor-pack" --check-databases --check-undefined-labels --check-unused-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --check-use-before-definition --consistency-queries ql/consistency-queries ql/test --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
+          codeql test run --threads=0 --ram 50000 --search-path "${{ github.workspace }}/ruby/extractor-pack" --check-databases --check-undefined-labels --check-unused-labels --check-repeated-labels --check-redefined-labels --check-use-before-definition --consistency-queries ql/consistency-queries ql/test --compilation-cache "${{ steps.query-cache.outputs.cache-dir }}"
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}

.github/workflows/swift.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ on:
     paths:
       - "swift/**"
       - "misc/bazel/**"
+      - "misc/codegen/**"
       - "*.bazel*"
       - .github/workflows/swift.yml
       - .github/actions/**
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ on:
     paths:
       - "swift/**"
       - "misc/bazel/**"
+      - "misc/codegen/**"
       - "*.bazel*"
       - .github/workflows/swift.yml
       - .github/actions/**
@@ -65,6 +67,7 @@ jobs:
     if : ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
     needs: build-and-test-macos
     runs-on: macos-12-xl
+    timeout-minutes: 60
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: ./swift/actions/run-integration-tests

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -53,5 +53,5 @@ repos:
         name: Run Swift code generation unit tests
         files: ^swift/codegen/.*\.py$
         language: system
-        entry: bazel test //swift/codegen/test
+        entry: bazel test //misc/codegen/test
         pass_filenames: false

CODEOWNERS

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 /python/ @github/codeql-python
 /ruby/ @github/codeql-ruby
 /swift/ @github/codeql-swift
+/misc/codegen/ @github/codeql-swift
 /java/kotlin-extractor/ @github/codeql-kotlin
 /java/kotlin-explorer/ @github/codeql-kotlin
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ If you have an idea for a query that you would like to share with other CodeQL u
 
     Each language-specific directory contains further subdirectories that group queries based on their `@tags` or purpose.
     - Experimental queries and libraries are stored in the `experimental` subdirectory within each language-specific directory in the [CodeQL repository](https://github.com/github/codeql). For example, experimental Java queries and libraries are stored in `java/ql/src/experimental` and any corresponding tests in `java/ql/test/experimental`.
+    - Experimental queries need to include `experimental` in their `@tags`
     - The structure of an `experimental` subdirectory mirrors the structure of its parent directory.
     - Select or create an appropriate directory in `experimental` based on the existing directory structure of `experimental` or its parent directory.
 

README.md

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ There is [extensive documentation](https://codeql.github.com/docs/) on getting s
 
 We welcome contributions to our standard library and standard checks. Do you have an idea for a new check, or how to improve an existing query? Then please go ahead and open a pull request! Before you do, though, please take the time to read our [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md). You can also consult our [style guides](https://github.com/github/codeql/tree/main/docs) to learn how to format your code for consistency and clarity, how to write query metadata, and how to write query help documentation for your query.
 
+For information on contributing to CodeQL documentation, see the "[contributing guide](docs/codeql/CONTRIBUTING.md)" for docs.
+
 ## License
 
 The code in this repository is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE) by [GitHub](https://github.com).

config/identical-files.json

@@ -1,65 +1,86 @@
 {
   "DataFlow Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift": [
+    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll",
+    "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/DataFlow.qll"
+  ],
+  "DataFlowImpl Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift": [
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll"
+  ],
+  "DataFlow Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift Legacy Configuration": [
+    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl5.qll",
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl6.qll",
-    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForSerializability.qll",
-    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForOnActivityResult.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplLocal.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
-    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl5.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForContentDataFlow.qll",
-    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
-    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForStringsNewReplacer.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl3.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImpl4.qll",
-    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImplForRegExp.qll",
+    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl2.qll",
-    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForRegExp.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForHttpClientLibraries.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplForPathname.qll",
-    "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl.qll"
+    "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImpl1.qll"
   ],
   "DataFlow Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift Common": [
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll",
     "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplCommon.qll"
   ],
-  "TaintTracking::Configuration Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift": [
+  "TaintTracking Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift": [
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll",
+    "swift/ql/lib/codeql/swift/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTracking.qll"
+  ],
+  "TaintTracking Legacy Configuration Java/C++/C#/Go/Python/Ruby/Swift": [
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking3/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking3/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/tainttracking3/TaintTrackingImpl.qll",
@@ -81,7 +102,6 @@
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
-    "cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll",
@@ -259,6 +279,11 @@
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/unaliased_ssa/internal/IRBlockImports.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/aliased_ssa/internal/IRBlockImports.qll"
   ],
+  "C++ IR IRConsistencyImports": [
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/raw/internal/IRConsistencyImports.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/unaliased_ssa/internal/IRConsistencyImports.qll",
+    "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/aliased_ssa/internal/IRConsistencyImports.qll"
+  ],
   "C++ IR IRFunctionImports": [
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/raw/internal/IRFunctionImports.qll",
     "cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/ir/implementation/unaliased_ssa/internal/IRFunctionImports.qll",
@@ -402,16 +427,6 @@
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/ControlFlowReachability.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/rangeanalysis/ControlFlowReachability.qll"
   ],
-  "Inline Test Expectations": [
-    "cpp/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "csharp/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "java/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "python/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "ruby/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "ql/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "go/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll",
-    "swift/ql/test/TestUtilities/InlineExpectationsTest.qll"
-  ],
   "C++ ExternalAPIs": [
     "cpp/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-020/ExternalAPIs.qll",
     "cpp/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-020/ir/ExternalAPIs.qll"
@@ -470,6 +485,10 @@
     "javascript/ql/src/Comments/CommentedOutCodeReferences.inc.qhelp",
     "python/ql/src/Lexical/CommentedOutCodeReferences.inc.qhelp"
   ],
+  "ThreadResourceAbuse qhelp": [
+    "java/ql/src/experimental/Security/CWE/CWE-400/LocalThreadResourceAbuse.qhelp",
+    "java/ql/src/experimental/Security/CWE/CWE-400/ThreadResourceAbuse.qhelp"
+  ],
   "IDE Contextual Queries": [
     "cpp/ql/lib/IDEContextual.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/IDEContextual.qll",
@@ -501,14 +520,6 @@
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/TypeTracker.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/typetracking/TypeTracker.qll"
   ],
-  "CodeQL Tutorial": [
-    "cpp/ql/lib/tutorial.qll",
-    "csharp/ql/lib/tutorial.qll",
-    "java/ql/lib/tutorial.qll",
-    "javascript/ql/lib/tutorial.qll",
-    "python/ql/lib/tutorial.qll",
-    "ruby/ql/lib/tutorial.qll"
-  ],
   "AccessPathSyntax": [
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/AccessPathSyntax.qll",
     "go/ql/lib/semmle/go/dataflow/internal/AccessPathSyntax.qll",
@@ -527,16 +538,16 @@
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/internal/ConceptsShared.qll",
     "javascript/ql/lib/semmle/javascript/internal/ConceptsShared.qll"
   ],
-  "Hostname Regexp queries": [
-    "javascript/ql/src/Security/CWE-020/HostnameRegexpShared.qll",
-    "python/ql/src/Security/CWE-020/HostnameRegexpShared.qll",
-    "ruby/ql/src/queries/security/cwe-020/HostnameRegexpShared.qll"
-  ],
   "ApiGraphModels": [
     "javascript/ql/lib/semmle/javascript/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModels.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModels.qll",
     "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModels.qll"
   ],
+  "ApiGraphModelsExtensions": [
+    "javascript/ql/lib/semmle/javascript/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModelsExtensions.qll",
+    "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModelsExtensions.qll",
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/data/internal/ApiGraphModelsExtensions.qll"
+  ],
   "TaintedFormatStringQuery Ruby/JS": [
     "javascript/ql/lib/semmle/javascript/security/dataflow/TaintedFormatStringQuery.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/security/TaintedFormatStringQuery.qll"
@@ -580,5 +591,9 @@
   "IncompleteMultiCharacterSanitization JS/Ruby": [
     "javascript/ql/lib/semmle/javascript/security/IncompleteMultiCharacterSanitizationQuery.qll",
     "ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/security/IncompleteMultiCharacterSanitizationQuery.qll"
+  ],
+  "EncryptionKeySizes Python/Java": [
+    "python/ql/lib/semmle/python/security/internal/EncryptionKeySizes.qll",
+    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/security/internal/EncryptionKeySizes.qll"
   ]
 }

cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests/BuildScripts.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using Xunit;
 using Semmle.Autobuild.Shared;
+using Semmle.Util;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -75,6 +76,15 @@ namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests
             throw new ArgumentException("Missing RunProcess " + pattern);
         }
 
+        int IBuildActions.RunProcess(string cmd, string args, string? workingDirectory, IDictionary<string, string>? env, BuildOutputHandler onOutput, BuildOutputHandler onError)
+        {
+            var ret = (this as IBuildActions).RunProcess(cmd, args, workingDirectory, env, out var stdout);
+
+            stdout.ForEach(line => onOutput(line));
+
+            return ret;
+        }
+
         public IList<string> DirectoryDeleteIn = new List<string>();
 
         void IBuildActions.DirectoryDelete(string dir, bool recursive)
@@ -131,6 +141,14 @@ namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests
 
         bool IBuildActions.IsWindows() => IsWindows;
 
+        public bool IsMacOs { get; set; }
+
+        bool IBuildActions.IsMacOs() => IsMacOs;
+
+        public bool IsArm { get; set; }
+
+        bool IBuildActions.IsArm() => IsArm;
+
         string IBuildActions.PathCombine(params string[] parts)
         {
             return string.Join(IsWindows ? '\\' : '/', parts.Where(p => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(p)));
@@ -176,6 +194,15 @@ namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests
             if (!DownloadFiles.Contains((address, fileName)))
                 throw new ArgumentException($"Missing DownloadFile, {address}, {fileName}");
         }
+
+        public IDiagnosticsWriter CreateDiagnosticsWriter(string filename) => new TestDiagnosticWriter();
+    }
+
+    internal class TestDiagnosticWriter : IDiagnosticsWriter
+    {
+        public IList<DiagnosticMessage> Diagnostics { get; } = new List<DiagnosticMessage>();
+
+        public void AddEntry(DiagnosticMessage message) => this.Diagnostics.Add(message);
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -235,6 +262,7 @@ namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable[$"CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_{codeqlUpperLanguage}_TRAP_DIR"] = "";
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable[$"CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_{codeqlUpperLanguage}_SOURCE_ARCHIVE_DIR"] = "";
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable[$"CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_{codeqlUpperLanguage}_ROOT"] = $@"C:\codeql\{codeqlUpperLanguage.ToLowerInvariant()}";
+            Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable[$"CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_{codeqlUpperLanguage}_DIAGNOSTIC_DIR"] = "";
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable["CODEQL_JAVA_HOME"] = @"C:\codeql\tools\java";
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable["CODEQL_PLATFORM"] = "win64";
             Actions.GetEnvironmentVariable["SEMMLE_DIST"] = @"C:\odasa";

cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.Tests.csproj

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
     <GenerateAssemblyInfo>false</GenerateAssemblyInfo>
     <RuntimeIdentifiers>win-x64;linux-x64;osx-x64</RuntimeIdentifiers>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>

cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp/CppAutobuilder.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using Semmle.Autobuild.Shared;
+using Semmle.Util;
 
 namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp
 {
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp
 
     public class CppAutobuilder : Autobuilder<CppAutobuildOptions>
     {
-        public CppAutobuilder(IBuildActions actions, CppAutobuildOptions options) : base(actions, options) { }
+        public CppAutobuilder(IBuildActions actions, CppAutobuildOptions options) : base(actions, options, new DiagnosticClassifier()) { }
 
         public override BuildScript GetBuildScript()
         {

cpp/autobuilder/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp/Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
     <AssemblyName>Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp</AssemblyName>
     <RootNamespace>Semmle.Autobuild.Cpp</RootNamespace>
     <ApplicationIcon />

cpp/downgrades/23f7cbb88a4eb29f30c3490363dc201bc054c5ff/exprs.ql

@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@ predicate isExprWithNewBuiltin(Expr expr) {
 from Expr expr, int kind, int kind_new, Location location
 where
   exprs(expr, kind, location) and
-  if isExprWithNewBuiltin(expr) then kind_new = 0 else kind_new = kind
+  if isExprWithNewBuiltin(expr) then kind_new = 1 else kind_new = kind
 select expr, kind_new, location

cpp/downgrades/73af5058c6899dcdb05754c27ca966aeb3a68c94/exprs.ql

@@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ class Location extends @location_expr {
 from Expr expr, int kind, int kind_new, Location location
 where
   exprs(expr, kind, location) and
-  if expr instanceof @blockassignexpr then kind_new = 0 else kind_new = kind
+  if expr instanceof @blockassignexpr then kind_new = 1 else kind_new = kind
 select expr, kind_new, location

cpp/downgrades/a5bb28ed29f73855d64cc5f939cef977fa8fd19a/builtintypes.ql

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+class BuiltinType extends @builtintype {
+  string toString() { none() }
+}
+
+from BuiltinType type, string name, int kind, int kind_new, int size, int sign, int alignment
+where
+  builtintypes(type, name, kind, size, sign, alignment) and
+  if type instanceof @float16 or type instanceof @complex_float16
+  then kind_new = 2
+  else kind_new = kind
+select type, name, kind_new, size, sign, alignment

cpp/downgrades/a5bb28ed29f73855d64cc5f939cef977fa8fd19a/upgrade.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+description: Introduce (_Complex) _Float16 type
+compatibility: backwards
+builtintypes.rel: run builtintypes.qlo

cpp/downgrades/ba86bebea4c7a8235c2fa0e220391fbd4446a087/upgrade.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+description: Uncomment case splits in dbscheme
+compatibility: full

cpp/ql/lib/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,91 @@
+## 0.6.0
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+* The `semmle.code.cpp.commons.Buffer` and `semmle.code.cpp.commons.NullTermination` libraries no longer expose `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.DataFlow`. Please import `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.DataFlow` directly.
+
+### Deprecated APIs
+
+* The `WriteConfig` taint tracking configuration has been deprecated. Please use `WriteFlow`.
+
+### New Features
+
+* Added support for merging two `PathGraph`s via disjoint union to allow results from multiple data flow computations in a single `path-problem` query.
+
+### Major Analysis Improvements
+
+* A new C/C++ dataflow library (`semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.new.DataFlow`) has been added.
+  The new library behaves much more like the dataflow library of other CodeQL supported
+  languages by following use-use dataflow paths instead of def-use dataflow paths.
+  The new library also better supports dataflow through indirections, and new predicates
+  such as `Node::asIndirectExpr` have been added to facilitate working with indirections.
+
+  The `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow` library is now identical to the new
+  `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.new.DataFlow` library.
+* The main data flow and taint tracking APIs have been changed. The old APIs
+  remain in place for now and translate to the new through a
+  backwards-compatible wrapper. If multiple configurations are in scope
+  simultaneously, then this may affect results slightly. The new API is quite
+  similar to the old, but makes use of a configuration module instead of a
+  configuration class.
+
+### Minor Analysis Improvements
+
+* Deleted the deprecated `hasGeneratedCopyConstructor` and `hasGeneratedCopyAssignmentOperator` predicates from the `Folder` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getPath` and `getFolder` predicates from the `XmlFile` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getMustlockFunction`, `getTrylockFunction`, `getLockFunction`, and `getUnlockFunction` predicates from the `MutexType` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getPosInBasicBlock` predicate from the `SubBasicBlock` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getExpr` predicate from the `PointerDereferenceExpr` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getUseInstruction` and `getDefinitionInstruction` predicates from the `Operand` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `isInParameter`, `isInParameterPointer`, and `isInQualifier` predicates from the `FunctionInput` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `isOutParameterPointer`, `isOutQualifier`, `isOutReturnValue`, and `isOutReturnPointer` predicate from the `FunctionOutput` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated 3-argument `isGuardPhi` predicate from the `RangeSsaDefinition` class.
+
+## 0.5.4
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
+## 0.5.3
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
+## 0.5.2
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
+## 0.5.1
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
+## 0.5.0
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+The predicates in the `MustFlow::Configuration` class used by the `MustFlow` library (`semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.MustFlow`) have changed to be defined directly in terms of the C++ IR instead of IR dataflow nodes.
+
+### Deprecated APIs
+
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DefaultTaintTracking`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking`.
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.security.TaintTrackingImpl`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking`.
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumberingImpl`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumbering`, which exposes the same API.
+
+### Minor Analysis Improvements
+
+* The `ArgvSource` flow source now uses the second parameter of `main` as its source instead of the uses of this parameter.
+* The `ArgvSource` flow source has been generalized to handle cases where the argument vector of `main` is not named `argv`.
+* The `getaddrinfo` function is now recognized as a flow source.
+* The `secure_getenv` and `_wgetenv` functions are now recognized as local flow sources.
+* The `scanf` and `fscanf` functions and their variants are now recognized as flow sources.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getName` and `getShortName` predicates from the `Folder` class.
+
+## 0.4.6
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
+## 0.4.5
+
+No user-facing changes.
+
 ## 0.4.4
 
 No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2013-03-20-ssa-consistency.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+---
+category: breaking
+---
+* The internal `SsaConsistency` module has been moved from `SSAConstruction` to `SSAConsitency`, and the deprecated `SSAConsistency` module has been removed.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2022-11-14-deprecate-ast-gvn.md

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
----
-category: deprecated
----
-
-
-* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumberingImpl`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumbering`, which exposes the same API.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2022-11-16-must-flow.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
----
-category: breaking
----
-The predicates in the `MustFlow::Configuration` class used by the `MustFlow` library (`semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.MustFlow`) have changed to be defined directly in terms of the C++ IR instead of IR dataflow nodes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2022-11-17-deleted-deps.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
----
-category: minorAnalysis
----
-* Deleted the deprecated `getName` and `getShortName` predicates from the `Folder` class.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2023-03-20-boost-deprecated-dataflow-configurations.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+---
+category: deprecated
+---
+* The `SslContextCallAbstractConfig`, `SslContextCallConfig`, `SslContextCallBannedProtocolConfig`, `SslContextCallTls12ProtocolConfig`, `SslContextCallTls13ProtocolConfig`, `SslContextCallTlsProtocolConfig`, `SslContextFlowsToSetOptionConfig`, `SslOptionConfig` dataflow configurations from `BoostorgAsio` have been deprecated. Please use `SslContextCallConfigSig`, `SslContextCallMake`, `SslContextCallFlow`, `SslContextCallBannedProtocolFlow`, `SslContextCallTls12ProtocolFlow`, `SslContextCallTls13ProtocolFlow`, `SslContextCallTlsProtocolFlow`, `SslContextFlowsToSetOptionFlow`.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2023-03-21-buffer-access.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+---
+category: minorAnalysis
+---
+* The `BufferAccess` library (`semmle.code.cpp.security.BufferAccess`) no longer matches buffer accesses inside unevaluated contexts (such as inside `sizeof` or `decltype` expressions). As a result, queries using this library may see fewer false positives.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.4.5.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.4.5
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.4.6.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.4.6
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.5.0.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+## 0.5.0
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+The predicates in the `MustFlow::Configuration` class used by the `MustFlow` library (`semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.MustFlow`) have changed to be defined directly in terms of the C++ IR instead of IR dataflow nodes.
+
+### Deprecated APIs
+
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DefaultTaintTracking`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking`.
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.security.TaintTrackingImpl`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking`.
+* Deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumberingImpl`. Use `semmle.code.cpp.valuenumbering.GlobalValueNumbering`, which exposes the same API.
+
+### Minor Analysis Improvements
+
+* The `ArgvSource` flow source now uses the second parameter of `main` as its source instead of the uses of this parameter.
+* The `ArgvSource` flow source has been generalized to handle cases where the argument vector of `main` is not named `argv`.
+* The `getaddrinfo` function is now recognized as a flow source.
+* The `secure_getenv` and `_wgetenv` functions are now recognized as local flow sources.
+* The `scanf` and `fscanf` functions and their variants are now recognized as flow sources.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getName` and `getShortName` predicates from the `Folder` class.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.5.1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.5.1
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.5.2.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.5.2
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.5.3.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.5.3
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.5.4.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## 0.5.4
+
+No user-facing changes.

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/released/0.6.0.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+## 0.6.0
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+* The `semmle.code.cpp.commons.Buffer` and `semmle.code.cpp.commons.NullTermination` libraries no longer expose `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.DataFlow`. Please import `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.DataFlow` directly.
+
+### Deprecated APIs
+
+* The `WriteConfig` taint tracking configuration has been deprecated. Please use `WriteFlow`.
+
+### New Features
+
+* Added support for merging two `PathGraph`s via disjoint union to allow results from multiple data flow computations in a single `path-problem` query.
+
+### Major Analysis Improvements
+
+* A new C/C++ dataflow library (`semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.new.DataFlow`) has been added.
+  The new library behaves much more like the dataflow library of other CodeQL supported
+  languages by following use-use dataflow paths instead of def-use dataflow paths.
+  The new library also better supports dataflow through indirections, and new predicates
+  such as `Node::asIndirectExpr` have been added to facilitate working with indirections.
+
+  The `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow` library is now identical to the new
+  `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.new.DataFlow` library.
+* The main data flow and taint tracking APIs have been changed. The old APIs
+  remain in place for now and translate to the new through a
+  backwards-compatible wrapper. If multiple configurations are in scope
+  simultaneously, then this may affect results slightly. The new API is quite
+  similar to the old, but makes use of a configuration module instead of a
+  configuration class.
+
+### Minor Analysis Improvements
+
+* Deleted the deprecated `hasGeneratedCopyConstructor` and `hasGeneratedCopyAssignmentOperator` predicates from the `Folder` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getPath` and `getFolder` predicates from the `XmlFile` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getMustlockFunction`, `getTrylockFunction`, `getLockFunction`, and `getUnlockFunction` predicates from the `MutexType` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getPosInBasicBlock` predicate from the `SubBasicBlock` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getExpr` predicate from the `PointerDereferenceExpr` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `getUseInstruction` and `getDefinitionInstruction` predicates from the `Operand` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `isInParameter`, `isInParameterPointer`, and `isInQualifier` predicates from the `FunctionInput` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated `isOutParameterPointer`, `isOutQualifier`, `isOutReturnValue`, and `isOutReturnPointer` predicate from the `FunctionOutput` class.
+* Deleted the deprecated 3-argument `isGuardPhi` predicate from the `RangeSsaDefinition` class.

cpp/ql/lib/codeql-pack.release.yml

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 ---
-lastReleaseVersion: 0.4.4
+lastReleaseVersion: 0.6.0

cpp/ql/lib/definitions.qll

@@ -123,6 +123,13 @@ private predicate constructorCallTypeMention(ConstructorCall cc, TypeMention tm)
   )
 }
 
+/** Holds if `loc` has the container `container` and is on the line starting at `startLine`. */
+pragma[nomagic]
+private predicate hasContainerAndStartLine(Location loc, Container container, int startLine) {
+  loc.getStartLine() = startLine and
+  loc.getContainer() = container
+}
+
 /**
  * Gets an element, of kind `kind`, that element `e` uses, if any.
  * Attention: This predicate yields multiple definitions for a single location.
@@ -159,9 +166,9 @@ Top definitionOf(Top e, string kind) {
     // Multiple type mentions can be generated when a typedef is used, and
     // in such cases we want to exclude all but the originating typedef.
     not exists(Type secondary |
-      exists(TypeMention tm, File f, int startline, int startcol |
+      exists(File f, int startline, int startcol |
         typeMentionStartLoc(e, result, f, startline, startcol) and
-        typeMentionStartLoc(tm, secondary, f, startline, startcol) and
+        typeMentionStartLoc(_, secondary, f, startline, startcol) and
         (
           result = secondary.(TypedefType).getBaseType() or
           result = secondary.(TypedefType).getBaseType().(SpecifiedType).getBaseType()
@@ -184,11 +191,9 @@ Top definitionOf(Top e, string kind) {
     kind = "I" and
     result = e.(Include).getIncludedFile() and
     // exclude `#include` directives containing macros
-    not exists(MacroInvocation mi, Location l1, Location l2 |
-      l1 = e.(Include).getLocation() and
-      l2 = mi.getLocation() and
-      l1.getContainer() = l2.getContainer() and
-      l1.getStartLine() = l2.getStartLine()
+    not exists(MacroInvocation mi, Container container, int startLine |
+      hasContainerAndStartLine(e.(Include).getLocation(), container, startLine) and
+      hasContainerAndStartLine(mi.getLocation(), container, startLine)
       // (an #include directive must be always on it's own line)
     )
   ) and

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/dataflow/ProductFlow.qll

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow2
+import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
+import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow2
 
 module ProductFlow {
   abstract class Configuration extends string {

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/DataFlow.qll

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a library for local (intra-procedural) and global (inter-procedural)
- * data flow analysis: deciding whether data can flow from a _source_ to a
- * _sink_. This library differs from the one in `semmle.code.cpp.dataflow` in that
- * this library uses the IR (Intermediate Representation) library, which provides
- * a more precise semantic representation of the program, whereas the other dataflow
- * library uses the more syntax-oriented ASTs. This library should provide more accurate
- * results than the AST-based library in most scenarios.
- *
- * Unless configured otherwise, _flow_ means that the exact value of
- * the source may reach the sink. We do not track flow across pointer
- * dereferences or array indexing.
- *
- * To use global (interprocedural) data flow, extend the class
- * `DataFlow::Configuration` as documented on that class. To use local
- * (intraprocedural) data flow between expressions, call
- * `DataFlow::localExprFlow`. For more general cases of local data flow, call
- * `DataFlow::localFlow` or `DataFlow::localFlowStep` with arguments of type
- * `DataFlow::Node`.
- */
-
-import cpp
-
-module DataFlow {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImpl
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/DataFlow2.qll

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a `DataFlow2` module, which is a copy of the `DataFlow` module. Use
- * this class when data-flow configurations must depend on each other. Two
- * classes extending `DataFlow::Configuration` should never depend on each
- * other, but one of them should instead depend on a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, a `DataFlow3::Configuration`, or a
- * `DataFlow4::Configuration`.
- *
- * See `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow` for the full documentation.
- */
-
-import cpp
-
-module DataFlow2 {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImpl2
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/DataFlow3.qll

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a `DataFlow3` module, which is a copy of the `DataFlow` module. Use
- * this class when data-flow configurations must depend on each other. Two
- * classes extending `DataFlow::Configuration` should never depend on each
- * other, but one of them should instead depend on a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, a `DataFlow3::Configuration`, or a
- * `DataFlow4::Configuration`.
- *
- * See `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow` for the full documentation.
- */
-
-import cpp
-
-module DataFlow3 {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImpl3
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/DataFlow4.qll

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a `DataFlow4` module, which is a copy of the `DataFlow` module. Use
- * this class when data-flow configurations must depend on each other. Two
- * classes extending `DataFlow::Configuration` should never depend on each
- * other, but one of them should instead depend on a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, a `DataFlow3::Configuration`, or a
- * `DataFlow4::Configuration`.
- *
- * See `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow` for the full documentation.
- */
-
-import cpp
-
-module DataFlow4 {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImpl4
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/ResolveCall.qll

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a predicate for non-contextual virtual dispatch and function
- * pointer resolution.
- */
-
-import cpp
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.ValueNumbering
-private import internal.DataFlowDispatch
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-
-/**
- * Resolve potential target function(s) for `call`.
- *
- * If `call` is a call through a function pointer (`ExprCall`) or its target is
- * a virtual member function, simple data flow analysis is performed in order
- * to identify the possible target(s).
- */
-Function resolveCall(Call call) {
-  exists(CallInstruction callInstruction |
-    callInstruction.getAst() = call and
-    result = viableCallable(callInstruction)
-  )
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/TaintTracking.qll

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides classes for performing local (intra-procedural) and
- * global (inter-procedural) taint-tracking analyses.
- *
- * We define _taint propagation_ informally to mean that a substantial part of
- * the information from the source is preserved at the sink. For example, taint
- * propagates from `x` to `x + 100`, but it does not propagate from `x` to `x >
- * 100` since we consider a single bit of information to be too little.
- *
- * To use global (interprocedural) taint tracking, extend the class
- * `TaintTracking::Configuration` as documented on that class. To use local
- * (intraprocedural) taint tracking between expressions, call
- * `TaintTracking::localExprTaint`. For more general cases of local taint
- * tracking, call `TaintTracking::localTaint` or
- * `TaintTracking::localTaintStep` with arguments of type `DataFlow::Node`.
- */
-
-import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow2
-
-module TaintTracking {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.tainttracking1.TaintTrackingImpl
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/TaintTracking2.qll

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a `TaintTracking2` module, which is a copy of the `TaintTracking`
- * module. Use this class when data-flow configurations or taint-tracking
- * configurations must depend on each other. Two classes extending
- * `DataFlow::Configuration` should never depend on each other, but one of them
- * should instead depend on a `DataFlow2::Configuration`, a
- * `DataFlow3::Configuration`, or a `DataFlow4::Configuration`. The
- * `TaintTracking::Configuration` class extends `DataFlow::Configuration`, and
- * `TaintTracking2::Configuration` extends `DataFlow2::Configuration`.
- *
- * See `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking` for the full documentation.
- */
-module TaintTracking2 {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.tainttracking2.TaintTrackingImpl
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/TaintTracking3.qll

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides a `TaintTracking3` module, which is a copy of the `TaintTracking`
- * module. Use this class when data-flow configurations or taint-tracking
- * configurations must depend on each other. Two classes extending
- * `DataFlow::Configuration` should never depend on each other, but one of them
- * should instead depend on a `DataFlow2::Configuration`, a
- * `DataFlow3::Configuration`, or a `DataFlow4::Configuration`. The
- * `TaintTracking::Configuration` class extends `DataFlow::Configuration`, and
- * `TaintTracking2::Configuration` extends `DataFlow2::Configuration`.
- *
- * See `semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking` for the full documentation.
- */
-module TaintTracking3 {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.tainttracking3.TaintTrackingImpl
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowDispatch.qll

@@ -1,273 +0,0 @@
-private import cpp
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowPrivate
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowUtil
-private import DataFlowImplCommon as DataFlowImplCommon
-
-/**
- * Gets a function that might be called by `call`.
- */
-cached
-Function viableCallable(CallInstruction call) {
-  DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-  result = call.getStaticCallTarget()
-  or
-  // If the target of the call does not have a body in the snapshot, it might
-  // be because the target is just a header declaration, and the real target
-  // will be determined at run time when the caller and callee are linked
-  // together by the operating system's dynamic linker. In case a _unique_
-  // function with the right signature is present in the database, we return
-  // that as a potential callee.
-  exists(string qualifiedName, int nparams |
-    callSignatureWithoutBody(qualifiedName, nparams, call) and
-    functionSignatureWithBody(qualifiedName, nparams, result) and
-    strictcount(Function other | functionSignatureWithBody(qualifiedName, nparams, other)) = 1
-  )
-  or
-  // Virtual dispatch
-  result = call.(VirtualDispatch::DataSensitiveCall).resolve()
-}
-
-/**
- * Provides virtual dispatch support compatible with the original
- * implementation of `semmle.code.cpp.security.TaintTracking`.
- */
-private module VirtualDispatch {
-  /** A call that may dispatch differently depending on the qualifier value. */
-  abstract class DataSensitiveCall extends DataFlowCall {
-    /**
-     * Gets the node whose value determines the target of this call. This node
-     * could be the qualifier of a virtual dispatch or the function-pointer
-     * expression in a call to a function pointer. What they have in common is
-     * that we need to find out which data flows there, and then it's up to the
-     * `resolve` predicate to stitch that information together and resolve the
-     * call.
-     */
-    abstract DataFlow::Node getDispatchValue();
-
-    /** Gets a candidate target for this call. */
-    abstract Function resolve();
-
-    /**
-     * Whether `src` can flow to this call.
-     *
-     * Searches backwards from `getDispatchValue()` to `src`. The `allowFromArg`
-     * parameter is true when the search is allowed to continue backwards into
-     * a parameter; non-recursive callers should pass `_` for `allowFromArg`.
-     */
-    predicate flowsFrom(DataFlow::Node src, boolean allowFromArg) {
-      src = this.getDispatchValue() and allowFromArg = true
-      or
-      exists(DataFlow::Node other, boolean allowOtherFromArg |
-        this.flowsFrom(other, allowOtherFromArg)
-      |
-        // Call argument
-        exists(DataFlowCall call, Position i |
-          other
-              .(DataFlow::ParameterNode)
-              .isParameterOf(pragma[only_bind_into](call).getStaticCallTarget(), i) and
-          src.(ArgumentNode).argumentOf(call, pragma[only_bind_into](pragma[only_bind_out](i)))
-        ) and
-        allowOtherFromArg = true and
-        allowFromArg = true
-        or
-        // Call return
-        exists(DataFlowCall call, ReturnKind returnKind |
-          other = getAnOutNode(call, returnKind) and
-          returnNodeWithKindAndEnclosingCallable(src, returnKind, call.getStaticCallTarget())
-        ) and
-        allowFromArg = false
-        or
-        // Local flow
-        DataFlow::localFlowStep(src, other) and
-        allowFromArg = allowOtherFromArg
-        or
-        // Flow from global variable to load.
-        exists(LoadInstruction load, GlobalOrNamespaceVariable var |
-          var = src.asVariable() and
-          other.asInstruction() = load and
-          addressOfGlobal(load.getSourceAddress(), var) and
-          // The `allowFromArg` concept doesn't play a role when `src` is a
-          // global variable, so we just set it to a single arbitrary value for
-          // performance.
-          allowFromArg = true
-        )
-        or
-        // Flow from store to global variable.
-        exists(StoreInstruction store, GlobalOrNamespaceVariable var |
-          var = other.asVariable() and
-          store = src.asInstruction() and
-          storeIntoGlobal(store, var) and
-          // Setting `allowFromArg` to `true` like in the base case means we
-          // treat a store to a global variable like the dispatch itself: flow
-          // may come from anywhere.
-          allowFromArg = true
-        )
-      )
-    }
-  }
-
-  pragma[noinline]
-  private predicate storeIntoGlobal(StoreInstruction store, GlobalOrNamespaceVariable var) {
-    addressOfGlobal(store.getDestinationAddress(), var)
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if `addressInstr` is an instruction that produces the address of `var`. */
-  private predicate addressOfGlobal(Instruction addressInstr, GlobalOrNamespaceVariable var) {
-    // Access directly to the global variable
-    addressInstr.(VariableAddressInstruction).getAstVariable() = var
-    or
-    // Access to a field on a global union
-    exists(FieldAddressInstruction fa |
-      fa = addressInstr and
-      fa.getObjectAddress().(VariableAddressInstruction).getAstVariable() = var and
-      fa.getField().getDeclaringType() instanceof Union
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * A ReturnNode with its ReturnKind and its enclosing callable.
-   *
-   * Used to fix a join ordering issue in flowsFrom.
-   */
-  pragma[noinline]
-  private predicate returnNodeWithKindAndEnclosingCallable(
-    ReturnNode node, ReturnKind kind, DataFlowCallable callable
-  ) {
-    node.getKind() = kind and
-    node.getEnclosingCallable() = callable
-  }
-
-  /** Call through a function pointer. */
-  private class DataSensitiveExprCall extends DataSensitiveCall {
-    DataSensitiveExprCall() { not exists(this.getStaticCallTarget()) }
-
-    override DataFlow::Node getDispatchValue() { result.asInstruction() = this.getCallTarget() }
-
-    override Function resolve() {
-      exists(FunctionInstruction fi |
-        this.flowsFrom(DataFlow::instructionNode(fi), _) and
-        result = fi.getFunctionSymbol()
-      ) and
-      (
-        this.getNumberOfArguments() <= result.getEffectiveNumberOfParameters() and
-        this.getNumberOfArguments() >= result.getEffectiveNumberOfParameters()
-        or
-        result.isVarargs()
-      )
-    }
-  }
-
-  /** Call to a virtual function. */
-  private class DataSensitiveOverriddenFunctionCall extends DataSensitiveCall {
-    DataSensitiveOverriddenFunctionCall() {
-      exists(this.getStaticCallTarget().(VirtualFunction).getAnOverridingFunction())
-    }
-
-    override DataFlow::Node getDispatchValue() { result.asInstruction() = this.getThisArgument() }
-
-    override MemberFunction resolve() {
-      exists(Class overridingClass |
-        this.overrideMayAffectCall(overridingClass, result) and
-        this.hasFlowFromCastFrom(overridingClass)
-      )
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Holds if `this` is a virtual function call whose static target is
-     * overridden by `overridingFunction` in `overridingClass`.
-     */
-    pragma[noinline]
-    private predicate overrideMayAffectCall(Class overridingClass, MemberFunction overridingFunction) {
-      overridingFunction.getAnOverriddenFunction+() = this.getStaticCallTarget().(VirtualFunction) and
-      overridingFunction.getDeclaringType() = overridingClass
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Holds if the qualifier of `this` has flow from an upcast from
-     * `derivedClass`.
-     */
-    pragma[noinline]
-    private predicate hasFlowFromCastFrom(Class derivedClass) {
-      exists(ConvertToBaseInstruction toBase |
-        this.flowsFrom(DataFlow::instructionNode(toBase), _) and
-        derivedClass = toBase.getDerivedClass()
-      )
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `f` is a function with a body that has name `qualifiedName` and
- * `nparams` parameter count. See `functionSignature`.
- */
-private predicate functionSignatureWithBody(string qualifiedName, int nparams, Function f) {
-  functionSignature(f, qualifiedName, nparams) and
-  exists(f.getBlock())
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if the target of `call` is a function _with no definition_ that has
- * name `qualifiedName` and `nparams` parameter count. See `functionSignature`.
- */
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate callSignatureWithoutBody(string qualifiedName, int nparams, CallInstruction call) {
-  exists(Function target |
-    target = call.getStaticCallTarget() and
-    not exists(target.getBlock()) and
-    functionSignature(target, qualifiedName, nparams)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `f` has name `qualifiedName` and `nparams` parameter count. This is
- * an approximation of its signature for the purpose of matching functions that
- * might be the same across link targets.
- */
-private predicate functionSignature(Function f, string qualifiedName, int nparams) {
-  qualifiedName = f.getQualifiedName() and
-  nparams = f.getNumberOfParameters() and
-  not f.isStatic()
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if the set of viable implementations that can be called by `call`
- * might be improved by knowing the call context.
- */
-predicate mayBenefitFromCallContext(CallInstruction call, Function f) {
-  mayBenefitFromCallContext(call, f, _)
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `call` is a call through a function pointer, and the pointer
- * value is given as the `arg`'th argument to `f`.
- */
-private predicate mayBenefitFromCallContext(
-  VirtualDispatch::DataSensitiveCall call, Function f, int arg
-) {
-  f = pragma[only_bind_out](call).getEnclosingCallable() and
-  exists(InitializeParameterInstruction init |
-    not exists(call.getStaticCallTarget()) and
-    init.getEnclosingFunction() = f and
-    call.flowsFrom(DataFlow::instructionNode(init), _) and
-    init.getParameter().getIndex() = arg
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets a viable dispatch target of `call` in the context `ctx`. This is
- * restricted to those `call`s for which a context might make a difference.
- */
-Function viableImplInCallContext(CallInstruction call, CallInstruction ctx) {
-  result = viableCallable(call) and
-  exists(int i, Function f |
-    mayBenefitFromCallContext(pragma[only_bind_into](call), f, i) and
-    f = ctx.getStaticCallTarget() and
-    result = ctx.getArgument(i).getUnconvertedResultExpression().(FunctionAccess).getTarget()
-  )
-}
-
-/** Holds if arguments at position `apos` match parameters at position `ppos`. */
-pragma[inline]
-predicate parameterMatch(ParameterPosition ppos, ArgumentPosition apos) { ppos = apos }

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplConsistency.qll

@@ -1,247 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides consistency queries for checking invariants in the language-specific
- * data-flow classes and predicates.
- */
-
-private import DataFlowImplSpecific::Private
-private import DataFlowImplSpecific::Public
-private import tainttracking1.TaintTrackingParameter::Private
-private import tainttracking1.TaintTrackingParameter::Public
-
-module Consistency {
-  private newtype TConsistencyConfiguration = MkConsistencyConfiguration()
-
-  /** A class for configuring the consistency queries. */
-  class ConsistencyConfiguration extends TConsistencyConfiguration {
-    string toString() { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `uniqueEnclosingCallable`. */
-    predicate uniqueEnclosingCallableExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `uniqueNodeLocation`. */
-    predicate uniqueNodeLocationExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `missingLocation`. */
-    predicate missingLocationExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `postWithInFlow`. */
-    predicate postWithInFlowExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `argHasPostUpdate`. */
-    predicate argHasPostUpdateExclude(ArgumentNode n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `reverseRead`. */
-    predicate reverseReadExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `postHasUniquePre`. */
-    predicate postHasUniquePreExclude(PostUpdateNode n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `n` should be excluded from the consistency test `uniquePostUpdate`. */
-    predicate uniquePostUpdateExclude(Node n) { none() }
-
-    /** Holds if `(call, ctx)` should be excluded from the consistency test `viableImplInCallContextTooLargeExclude`. */
-    predicate viableImplInCallContextTooLargeExclude(
-      DataFlowCall call, DataFlowCall ctx, DataFlowCallable callable
-    ) {
-      none()
-    }
-  }
-
-  private class RelevantNode extends Node {
-    RelevantNode() {
-      this instanceof ArgumentNode or
-      this instanceof ParameterNode or
-      this instanceof ReturnNode or
-      this = getAnOutNode(_, _) or
-      simpleLocalFlowStep(this, _) or
-      simpleLocalFlowStep(_, this) or
-      jumpStep(this, _) or
-      jumpStep(_, this) or
-      storeStep(this, _, _) or
-      storeStep(_, _, this) or
-      readStep(this, _, _) or
-      readStep(_, _, this) or
-      defaultAdditionalTaintStep(this, _) or
-      defaultAdditionalTaintStep(_, this)
-    }
-  }
-
-  query predicate uniqueEnclosingCallable(Node n, string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      n instanceof RelevantNode and
-      c = count(nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n)) and
-      c != 1 and
-      not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).uniqueEnclosingCallableExclude(n) and
-      msg = "Node should have one enclosing callable but has " + c + "."
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate uniqueType(Node n, string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      n instanceof RelevantNode and
-      c = count(getNodeType(n)) and
-      c != 1 and
-      msg = "Node should have one type but has " + c + "."
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate uniqueNodeLocation(Node n, string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      c =
-        count(string filepath, int startline, int startcolumn, int endline, int endcolumn |
-          n.hasLocationInfo(filepath, startline, startcolumn, endline, endcolumn)
-        ) and
-      c != 1 and
-      not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).uniqueNodeLocationExclude(n) and
-      msg = "Node should have one location but has " + c + "."
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate missingLocation(string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      c =
-        strictcount(Node n |
-          not exists(string filepath, int startline, int startcolumn, int endline, int endcolumn |
-            n.hasLocationInfo(filepath, startline, startcolumn, endline, endcolumn)
-          ) and
-          not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).missingLocationExclude(n)
-        ) and
-      msg = "Nodes without location: " + c
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate uniqueNodeToString(Node n, string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      c = count(n.toString()) and
-      c != 1 and
-      msg = "Node should have one toString but has " + c + "."
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate missingToString(string msg) {
-    exists(int c |
-      c = strictcount(Node n | not exists(n.toString())) and
-      msg = "Nodes without toString: " + c
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate parameterCallable(ParameterNode p, string msg) {
-    exists(DataFlowCallable c | isParameterNode(p, c, _) and c != nodeGetEnclosingCallable(p)) and
-    msg = "Callable mismatch for parameter."
-  }
-
-  query predicate localFlowIsLocal(Node n1, Node n2, string msg) {
-    simpleLocalFlowStep(n1, n2) and
-    nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n1) != nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n2) and
-    msg = "Local flow step does not preserve enclosing callable."
-  }
-
-  query predicate readStepIsLocal(Node n1, Node n2, string msg) {
-    readStep(n1, _, n2) and
-    nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n1) != nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n2) and
-    msg = "Read step does not preserve enclosing callable."
-  }
-
-  query predicate storeStepIsLocal(Node n1, Node n2, string msg) {
-    storeStep(n1, _, n2) and
-    nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n1) != nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n2) and
-    msg = "Store step does not preserve enclosing callable."
-  }
-
-  private DataFlowType typeRepr() { result = getNodeType(_) }
-
-  query predicate compatibleTypesReflexive(DataFlowType t, string msg) {
-    t = typeRepr() and
-    not compatibleTypes(t, t) and
-    msg = "Type compatibility predicate is not reflexive."
-  }
-
-  query predicate unreachableNodeCCtx(Node n, DataFlowCall call, string msg) {
-    isUnreachableInCall(n, call) and
-    exists(DataFlowCallable c |
-      c = nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n) and
-      not viableCallable(call) = c
-    ) and
-    msg = "Call context for isUnreachableInCall is inconsistent with call graph."
-  }
-
-  query predicate localCallNodes(DataFlowCall call, Node n, string msg) {
-    (
-      n = getAnOutNode(call, _) and
-      msg = "OutNode and call does not share enclosing callable."
-      or
-      n.(ArgumentNode).argumentOf(call, _) and
-      msg = "ArgumentNode and call does not share enclosing callable."
-    ) and
-    nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n) != call.getEnclosingCallable()
-  }
-
-  // This predicate helps the compiler forget that in some languages
-  // it is impossible for a result of `getPreUpdateNode` to be an
-  // instance of `PostUpdateNode`.
-  private Node getPre(PostUpdateNode n) {
-    result = n.getPreUpdateNode()
-    or
-    none()
-  }
-
-  query predicate postIsNotPre(PostUpdateNode n, string msg) {
-    getPre(n) = n and
-    msg = "PostUpdateNode should not equal its pre-update node."
-  }
-
-  query predicate postHasUniquePre(PostUpdateNode n, string msg) {
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).postHasUniquePreExclude(n) and
-    exists(int c |
-      c = count(n.getPreUpdateNode()) and
-      c != 1 and
-      msg = "PostUpdateNode should have one pre-update node but has " + c + "."
-    )
-  }
-
-  query predicate uniquePostUpdate(Node n, string msg) {
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).uniquePostUpdateExclude(n) and
-    1 < strictcount(PostUpdateNode post | post.getPreUpdateNode() = n) and
-    msg = "Node has multiple PostUpdateNodes."
-  }
-
-  query predicate postIsInSameCallable(PostUpdateNode n, string msg) {
-    nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n) != nodeGetEnclosingCallable(n.getPreUpdateNode()) and
-    msg = "PostUpdateNode does not share callable with its pre-update node."
-  }
-
-  private predicate hasPost(Node n) { exists(PostUpdateNode post | post.getPreUpdateNode() = n) }
-
-  query predicate reverseRead(Node n, string msg) {
-    exists(Node n2 | readStep(n, _, n2) and hasPost(n2) and not hasPost(n)) and
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration conf).reverseReadExclude(n) and
-    msg = "Origin of readStep is missing a PostUpdateNode."
-  }
-
-  query predicate argHasPostUpdate(ArgumentNode n, string msg) {
-    not hasPost(n) and
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration c).argHasPostUpdateExclude(n) and
-    msg = "ArgumentNode is missing PostUpdateNode."
-  }
-
-  // This predicate helps the compiler forget that in some languages
-  // it is impossible for a `PostUpdateNode` to be the target of
-  // `simpleLocalFlowStep`.
-  private predicate isPostUpdateNode(Node n) { n instanceof PostUpdateNode or none() }
-
-  query predicate postWithInFlow(Node n, string msg) {
-    isPostUpdateNode(n) and
-    not clearsContent(n, _) and
-    simpleLocalFlowStep(_, n) and
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration c).postWithInFlowExclude(n) and
-    msg = "PostUpdateNode should not be the target of local flow."
-  }
-
-  query predicate viableImplInCallContextTooLarge(
-    DataFlowCall call, DataFlowCall ctx, DataFlowCallable callable
-  ) {
-    callable = viableImplInCallContext(call, ctx) and
-    not callable = viableCallable(call) and
-    not any(ConsistencyConfiguration c).viableImplInCallContextTooLargeExclude(call, ctx, callable)
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowImplSpecific.qll

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides IR-specific definitions for use in the data flow library.
- */
-module Private {
-  import DataFlowPrivate
-  import DataFlowDispatch
-}
-
-module Public {
-  import DataFlowUtil
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/DataFlowPrivate.qll

@@ -1,560 +0,0 @@
-private import cpp as Cpp
-private import DataFlowUtil
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import DataFlowDispatch
-private import DataFlowImplConsistency
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.internal.IRCppLanguage
-private import SsaInternals as Ssa
-
-/** Gets the callable in which this node occurs. */
-DataFlowCallable nodeGetEnclosingCallable(Node n) { result = n.getEnclosingCallable() }
-
-/** Holds if `p` is a `ParameterNode` of `c` with position `pos`. */
-predicate isParameterNode(ParameterNode p, DataFlowCallable c, ParameterPosition pos) {
-  p.isParameterOf(c, pos)
-}
-
-/** Holds if `arg` is an `ArgumentNode` of `c` with position `pos`. */
-predicate isArgumentNode(ArgumentNode arg, DataFlowCall c, ArgumentPosition pos) {
-  arg.argumentOf(c, pos)
-}
-
-/**
- * A data flow node that occurs as the argument of a call and is passed as-is
- * to the callable. Instance arguments (`this` pointer) and read side effects
- * on parameters are also included.
- */
-abstract class ArgumentNode extends Node {
-  /**
-   * Holds if this argument occurs at the given position in the given call.
-   * The instance argument is considered to have index `-1`.
-   */
-  abstract predicate argumentOf(DataFlowCall call, ArgumentPosition pos);
-
-  /** Gets the call in which this node is an argument. */
-  DataFlowCall getCall() { this.argumentOf(result, _) }
-}
-
-/**
- * A data flow node that occurs as the argument to a call, or an
- * implicit `this` pointer argument.
- */
-private class PrimaryArgumentNode extends ArgumentNode, OperandNode {
-  override ArgumentOperand op;
-
-  PrimaryArgumentNode() { exists(CallInstruction call | op = call.getAnArgumentOperand()) }
-
-  override predicate argumentOf(DataFlowCall call, ArgumentPosition pos) {
-    op = call.getArgumentOperand(pos.(DirectPosition).getIndex())
-  }
-
-  override string toStringImpl() { result = argumentOperandToString(op) }
-}
-
-private string argumentOperandToString(ArgumentOperand op) {
-  exists(Expr unconverted |
-    unconverted = op.getDef().getUnconvertedResultExpression() and
-    result = unconverted.toString()
-  )
-  or
-  // Certain instructions don't map to an unconverted result expression. For these cases
-  // we fall back to a simpler naming scheme. This can happen in IR-generated constructors.
-  not exists(op.getDef().getUnconvertedResultExpression()) and
-  (
-    result = "Argument " + op.(PositionalArgumentOperand).getIndex()
-    or
-    op instanceof ThisArgumentOperand and result = "Argument this"
-  )
-}
-
-private class SideEffectArgumentNode extends ArgumentNode, SideEffectOperandNode {
-  override predicate argumentOf(DataFlowCall dfCall, ArgumentPosition pos) {
-    this.getCallInstruction() = dfCall and
-    pos.(IndirectionPosition).getArgumentIndex() = this.getArgumentIndex() and
-    pos.(IndirectionPosition).getIndirectionIndex() = super.getIndirectionIndex()
-  }
-
-  override string toStringImpl() {
-    result = argumentOperandToString(this.getAddressOperand()) + " indirection"
-  }
-}
-
-/** A parameter position represented by an integer. */
-class ParameterPosition = Position;
-
-/** An argument position represented by an integer. */
-class ArgumentPosition = Position;
-
-class Position extends TPosition {
-  abstract string toString();
-}
-
-class DirectPosition extends Position, TDirectPosition {
-  int index;
-
-  DirectPosition() { this = TDirectPosition(index) }
-
-  override string toString() { if index = -1 then result = "this" else result = index.toString() }
-
-  int getIndex() { result = index }
-}
-
-class IndirectionPosition extends Position, TIndirectionPosition {
-  int argumentIndex;
-  int indirectionIndex;
-
-  IndirectionPosition() { this = TIndirectionPosition(argumentIndex, indirectionIndex) }
-
-  override string toString() {
-    if argumentIndex = -1
-    then if indirectionIndex > 0 then result = "this indirection" else result = "this"
-    else
-      if indirectionIndex > 0
-      then result = argumentIndex.toString() + " indirection"
-      else result = argumentIndex.toString()
-  }
-
-  int getArgumentIndex() { result = argumentIndex }
-
-  int getIndirectionIndex() { result = indirectionIndex }
-}
-
-newtype TPosition =
-  TDirectPosition(int index) { exists(any(CallInstruction c).getArgument(index)) } or
-  TIndirectionPosition(int argumentIndex, int indirectionIndex) {
-    hasOperandAndIndex(_, any(CallInstruction call).getArgumentOperand(argumentIndex),
-      indirectionIndex)
-  }
-
-private newtype TReturnKind =
-  TNormalReturnKind(int index) {
-    exists(IndirectReturnNode return |
-      return.getAddressOperand() = any(ReturnValueInstruction r).getReturnAddressOperand() and
-      index = return.getIndirectionIndex() - 1 // We subtract one because the return loads the value.
-    )
-  } or
-  TIndirectReturnKind(int argumentIndex, int indirectionIndex) {
-    exists(IndirectReturnNode return, ReturnIndirectionInstruction returnInd |
-      returnInd.hasIndex(argumentIndex) and
-      return.getAddressOperand() = returnInd.getSourceAddressOperand() and
-      indirectionIndex = return.getIndirectionIndex()
-    )
-  }
-
-/**
- * A return kind. A return kind describes how a value can be returned
- * from a callable. For C++, this is simply a function return.
- */
-class ReturnKind extends TReturnKind {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this return kind. */
-  abstract string toString();
-}
-
-private class NormalReturnKind extends ReturnKind, TNormalReturnKind {
-  int index;
-
-  NormalReturnKind() { this = TNormalReturnKind(index) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = "indirect return" }
-}
-
-private class IndirectReturnKind extends ReturnKind, TIndirectReturnKind {
-  int argumentIndex;
-  int indirectionIndex;
-
-  IndirectReturnKind() { this = TIndirectReturnKind(argumentIndex, indirectionIndex) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = "indirect outparam[" + argumentIndex.toString() + "]" }
-}
-
-/** A data flow node that occurs as the result of a `ReturnStmt`. */
-class ReturnNode extends Node instanceof IndirectReturnNode {
-  /** Gets the kind of this returned value. */
-  abstract ReturnKind getKind();
-}
-
-/**
- * This predicate represents an annoying hack that we have to do. We use the
- * `ReturnIndirectionInstruction` to determine which variables need flow back
- * out of a function. However, the IR will unconditionally create those for a
- * variable passed to a function even though the variable was never updated by
- * the function. And if a function has too many `ReturnNode`s the dataflow
- * library lowers its precision for that function by disabling field flow.
- *
- * So we those eliminate `ReturnNode`s that would have otherwise been created
- * by this unconditional `ReturnIndirectionInstruction` by requiring that there
- * must exist an SSA definition of the IR variable in the function.
- */
-private predicate hasNonInitializeParameterDef(IRVariable v) {
-  exists(Ssa::Def def |
-    not def.getDefiningInstruction() instanceof InitializeParameterInstruction and
-    v = def.getSourceVariable().getBaseVariable().(Ssa::BaseIRVariable).getIRVariable()
-  )
-}
-
-class ReturnIndirectionNode extends IndirectReturnNode, ReturnNode {
-  override ReturnKind getKind() {
-    exists(int argumentIndex, ReturnIndirectionInstruction returnInd |
-      returnInd.hasIndex(argumentIndex) and
-      this.getAddressOperand() = returnInd.getSourceAddressOperand() and
-      result = TIndirectReturnKind(argumentIndex, this.getIndirectionIndex()) and
-      hasNonInitializeParameterDef(returnInd.getIRVariable())
-    )
-    or
-    this.getAddressOperand() = any(ReturnValueInstruction r).getReturnAddressOperand() and
-    result = TNormalReturnKind(this.getIndirectionIndex() - 1)
-  }
-}
-
-private Operand fullyConvertedCallStep(Operand op) {
-  not exists(getANonConversionUse(op)) and
-  exists(Instruction instr |
-    conversionFlow(op, instr, _) and
-    result = getAUse(instr)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the instruction that uses this operand, if the instruction is not
- * ignored for dataflow purposes.
- */
-private Instruction getUse(Operand op) {
-  result = op.getUse() and
-  not Ssa::ignoreOperand(op)
-}
-
-/** Gets a use of the instruction `instr` that is not ignored for dataflow purposes. */
-Operand getAUse(Instruction instr) {
-  result = instr.getAUse() and
-  not Ssa::ignoreOperand(result)
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets a use of `operand` that is:
- * - not ignored for dataflow purposes, and
- * - not a conversion-like instruction.
- */
-private Instruction getANonConversionUse(Operand operand) {
-  result = getUse(operand) and
-  not conversionFlow(_, result, _)
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the operand that represents the first use of the value of `call` following
- * a sequence of conversion-like instructions.
- */
-predicate operandForfullyConvertedCall(Operand operand, CallInstruction call) {
-  exists(getANonConversionUse(operand)) and
-  (
-    operand = getAUse(call)
-    or
-    operand = fullyConvertedCallStep*(getAUse(call))
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the instruction that represents the first use of the value of `call` following
- * a sequence of conversion-like instructions.
- *
- * This predicate only holds if there is no suitable operand (i.e., no operand of a non-
- * conversion instruction) to use to represent the value of `call` after conversions.
- */
-predicate instructionForfullyConvertedCall(Instruction instr, CallInstruction call) {
-  not operandForfullyConvertedCall(_, call) and
-  (
-    // If there is no use of the call then we pick the call instruction
-    not exists(getAUse(call)) and
-    instr = call
-    or
-    // Otherwise, flow to the first non-conversion use.
-    exists(Operand operand | operand = fullyConvertedCallStep*(getAUse(call)) |
-      instr = getANonConversionUse(operand)
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-/** Holds if `node` represents the output node for `call`. */
-private predicate simpleOutNode(Node node, CallInstruction call) {
-  operandForfullyConvertedCall(node.asOperand(), call)
-  or
-  instructionForfullyConvertedCall(node.asInstruction(), call)
-}
-
-/** A data flow node that represents the output of a call. */
-class OutNode extends Node {
-  OutNode() {
-    // Return values not hidden behind indirections
-    simpleOutNode(this, _)
-    or
-    // Return values hidden behind indirections
-    this instanceof IndirectReturnOutNode
-    or
-    // Modified arguments hidden behind indirections
-    this instanceof IndirectArgumentOutNode
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the underlying call. */
-  abstract DataFlowCall getCall();
-
-  abstract ReturnKind getReturnKind();
-}
-
-private class DirectCallOutNode extends OutNode {
-  CallInstruction call;
-
-  DirectCallOutNode() { simpleOutNode(this, call) }
-
-  override DataFlowCall getCall() { result = call }
-
-  override ReturnKind getReturnKind() { result = TNormalReturnKind(0) }
-}
-
-private class IndirectCallOutNode extends OutNode, IndirectReturnOutNode {
-  override DataFlowCall getCall() { result = this.getCallInstruction() }
-
-  override ReturnKind getReturnKind() { result = TNormalReturnKind(this.getIndirectionIndex()) }
-}
-
-private class SideEffectOutNode extends OutNode, IndirectArgumentOutNode {
-  override DataFlowCall getCall() { result = this.getCallInstruction() }
-
-  override ReturnKind getReturnKind() {
-    result = TIndirectReturnKind(this.getArgumentIndex(), this.getIndirectionIndex())
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets a node that can read the value returned from `call` with return kind
- * `kind`.
- */
-OutNode getAnOutNode(DataFlowCall call, ReturnKind kind) {
-  result.getCall() = call and
-  result.getReturnKind() = kind
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if data can flow from `node1` to `node2` in a way that loses the
- * calling context. For example, this would happen with flow through a
- * global or static variable.
- */
-predicate jumpStep(Node n1, Node n2) {
-  exists(Cpp::GlobalOrNamespaceVariable v |
-    v =
-      n1.asInstruction()
-          .(StoreInstruction)
-          .getResultAddress()
-          .(VariableAddressInstruction)
-          .getAstVariable() and
-    v = n2.asVariable()
-    or
-    v =
-      n2.asInstruction()
-          .(LoadInstruction)
-          .getSourceAddress()
-          .(VariableAddressInstruction)
-          .getAstVariable() and
-    v = n1.asVariable()
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if data can flow from `node1` to `node2` via an assignment to `f`.
- * Thus, `node2` references an object with a field `f` that contains the
- * value of `node1`.
- */
-predicate storeStep(Node node1, Content c, PostFieldUpdateNode node2) {
-  exists(int indirectionIndex1, int numberOfLoads, StoreInstruction store |
-    nodeHasInstruction(node1, store, pragma[only_bind_into](indirectionIndex1)) and
-    node2.getIndirectionIndex() = 1 and
-    numberOfLoadsFromOperand(node2.getFieldAddress(), store.getDestinationAddressOperand(),
-      numberOfLoads)
-  |
-    exists(FieldContent fc | fc = c |
-      fc.getField() = node2.getUpdatedField() and
-      fc.getIndirectionIndex() = 1 + indirectionIndex1 + numberOfLoads
-    )
-    or
-    exists(UnionContent uc | uc = c |
-      uc.getAField() = node2.getUpdatedField() and
-      uc.getIndirectionIndex() = 1 + indirectionIndex1 + numberOfLoads
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `operandFrom` flows to `operandTo` using a sequence of conversion-like
- * operations and exactly `n` `LoadInstruction` operations.
- */
-private predicate numberOfLoadsFromOperandRec(Operand operandFrom, Operand operandTo, int ind) {
-  exists(LoadInstruction load | load.getSourceAddressOperand() = operandFrom |
-    operandTo = operandFrom and ind = 0
-    or
-    numberOfLoadsFromOperand(load.getAUse(), operandTo, ind - 1)
-  )
-  or
-  exists(Operand op, Instruction instr |
-    instr = op.getDef() and
-    conversionFlow(operandFrom, instr, _) and
-    numberOfLoadsFromOperand(op, operandTo, ind)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `operandFrom` flows to `operandTo` using a sequence of conversion-like
- * operations and exactly `n` `LoadInstruction` operations.
- */
-private predicate numberOfLoadsFromOperand(Operand operandFrom, Operand operandTo, int n) {
-  numberOfLoadsFromOperandRec(operandFrom, operandTo, n)
-  or
-  not any(LoadInstruction load).getSourceAddressOperand() = operandFrom and
-  not conversionFlow(operandFrom, _, _) and
-  operandFrom = operandTo and
-  n = 0
-}
-
-// Needed to join on both an operand and an index at the same time.
-pragma[noinline]
-predicate nodeHasOperand(Node node, Operand operand, int indirectionIndex) {
-  node.asOperand() = operand and indirectionIndex = 0
-  or
-  hasOperandAndIndex(node, operand, indirectionIndex)
-}
-
-// Needed to join on both an instruction and an index at the same time.
-pragma[noinline]
-predicate nodeHasInstruction(Node node, Instruction instr, int indirectionIndex) {
-  node.asInstruction() = instr and indirectionIndex = 0
-  or
-  hasInstructionAndIndex(node, instr, indirectionIndex)
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if data can flow from `node1` to `node2` via a read of `f`.
- * Thus, `node1` references an object with a field `f` whose value ends up in
- * `node2`.
- */
-predicate readStep(Node node1, Content c, Node node2) {
-  exists(FieldAddress fa1, Operand operand, int numberOfLoads, int indirectionIndex2 |
-    nodeHasOperand(node2, operand, indirectionIndex2) and
-    nodeHasOperand(node1, fa1.getObjectAddressOperand(), _) and
-    numberOfLoadsFromOperand(fa1, operand, numberOfLoads)
-  |
-    exists(FieldContent fc | fc = c |
-      fc.getField() = fa1.getField() and
-      fc.getIndirectionIndex() = indirectionIndex2 + numberOfLoads
-    )
-    or
-    exists(UnionContent uc | uc = c |
-      uc.getAField() = fa1.getField() and
-      uc.getIndirectionIndex() = indirectionIndex2 + numberOfLoads
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if values stored inside content `c` are cleared at node `n`.
- */
-predicate clearsContent(Node n, Content c) {
-  none() // stub implementation
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if the value that is being tracked is expected to be stored inside content `c`
- * at node `n`.
- */
-predicate expectsContent(Node n, ContentSet c) { none() }
-
-/** Gets the type of `n` used for type pruning. */
-DataFlowType getNodeType(Node n) {
-  suppressUnusedNode(n) and
-  result instanceof VoidType // stub implementation
-}
-
-/** Gets a string representation of a type returned by `getNodeType`. */
-string ppReprType(DataFlowType t) { none() } // stub implementation
-
-/**
- * Holds if `t1` and `t2` are compatible, that is, whether data can flow from
- * a node of type `t1` to a node of type `t2`.
- */
-pragma[inline]
-predicate compatibleTypes(DataFlowType t1, DataFlowType t2) {
-  any() // stub implementation
-}
-
-private predicate suppressUnusedNode(Node n) { any() }
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Java QL library compatibility wrappers
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-/** A node that performs a type cast. */
-class CastNode extends Node {
-  CastNode() { none() } // stub implementation
-}
-
-/**
- * A function that may contain code or a variable that may contain itself. When
- * flow crosses from one _enclosing callable_ to another, the interprocedural
- * data-flow library discards call contexts and inserts a node in the big-step
- * relation used for human-readable path explanations.
- */
-class DataFlowCallable = Cpp::Declaration;
-
-class DataFlowExpr = Expr;
-
-class DataFlowType = Type;
-
-/** A function call relevant for data flow. */
-class DataFlowCall extends CallInstruction {
-  Function getEnclosingCallable() { result = this.getEnclosingFunction() }
-}
-
-predicate isUnreachableInCall(Node n, DataFlowCall call) { none() } // stub implementation
-
-int accessPathLimit() { result = 5 }
-
-/**
- * Holds if access paths with `c` at their head always should be tracked at high
- * precision. This disables adaptive access path precision for such access paths.
- */
-predicate forceHighPrecision(Content c) { none() }
-
-/** The unit type. */
-private newtype TUnit = TMkUnit()
-
-/** The trivial type with a single element. */
-class Unit extends TUnit {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this element. */
-  string toString() { result = "unit" }
-}
-
-/** Holds if `n` should be hidden from path explanations. */
-predicate nodeIsHidden(Node n) { n instanceof OperandNode and not n instanceof ArgumentNode }
-
-class LambdaCallKind = Unit;
-
-/** Holds if `creation` is an expression that creates a lambda of kind `kind` for `c`. */
-predicate lambdaCreation(Node creation, LambdaCallKind kind, DataFlowCallable c) { none() }
-
-/** Holds if `call` is a lambda call of kind `kind` where `receiver` is the lambda expression. */
-predicate lambdaCall(DataFlowCall call, LambdaCallKind kind, Node receiver) { none() }
-
-/** Extra data-flow steps needed for lambda flow analysis. */
-predicate additionalLambdaFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo, boolean preservesValue) { none() }
-
-/**
- * Holds if flow is allowed to pass from parameter `p` and back to itself as a
- * side-effect, resulting in a summary from `p` to itself.
- *
- * One example would be to allow flow like `p.foo = p.bar;`, which is disallowed
- * by default as a heuristic.
- */
-predicate allowParameterReturnInSelf(ParameterNode p) { none() }
-
-private class MyConsistencyConfiguration extends Consistency::ConsistencyConfiguration {
-  override predicate argHasPostUpdateExclude(ArgumentNode n) {
-    // The rules for whether an IR argument gets a post-update node are too
-    // complex to model here.
-    any()
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/ModelUtil.qll

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides predicates for mapping the `FunctionInput` and `FunctionOutput`
- * classes used in function models to the corresponding instructions.
- */
-
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowUtil
-private import SsaInternals as Ssa
-
-/**
- * Gets the instruction that goes into `input` for `call`.
- */
-DataFlow::Node callInput(CallInstruction call, FunctionInput input) {
-  // An argument or qualifier
-  exists(int index |
-    result.asOperand() = call.getArgumentOperand(index) and
-    input.isParameterOrQualifierAddress(index)
-  )
-  or
-  // A value pointed to by an argument or qualifier
-  exists(int index, int indirectionIndex |
-    hasOperandAndIndex(result, call.getArgumentOperand(index), indirectionIndex) and
-    input.isParameterDerefOrQualifierObject(index, indirectionIndex)
-  )
-  or
-  exists(int ind |
-    result = getIndirectReturnOutNode(call, ind) and
-    input.isReturnValueDeref(ind)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the instruction that holds the `output` for `call`.
- */
-Node callOutput(CallInstruction call, FunctionOutput output) {
-  // The return value
-  result.asInstruction() = call and
-  output.isReturnValue()
-  or
-  // The side effect of a call on the value pointed to by an argument or qualifier
-  exists(int index, int indirectionIndex |
-    result.(IndirectArgumentOutNode).getArgumentIndex() = index and
-    result.(IndirectArgumentOutNode).getIndirectionIndex() = indirectionIndex and
-    result.(IndirectArgumentOutNode).getCallInstruction() = call and
-    output.isParameterDerefOrQualifierObject(index, indirectionIndex)
-  )
-  or
-  exists(int ind |
-    result = getIndirectReturnOutNode(call, ind) and
-    output.isReturnValueDeref(ind)
-  )
-}
-
-DataFlow::Node callInput(CallInstruction call, FunctionInput input, int d) {
-  exists(DataFlow::Node n | n = callInput(call, input) and d > 0 |
-    // An argument or qualifier
-    hasOperandAndIndex(result, n.asOperand(), d)
-    or
-    exists(Operand operand, int indirectionIndex |
-      // A value pointed to by an argument or qualifier
-      hasOperandAndIndex(n, operand, indirectionIndex) and
-      hasOperandAndIndex(result, operand, indirectionIndex + d)
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-private IndirectReturnOutNode getIndirectReturnOutNode(CallInstruction call, int d) {
-  result.getCallInstruction() = call and
-  result.getIndirectionIndex() = d
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the instruction that holds the `output` for `call`.
- */
-bindingset[d]
-Node callOutput(CallInstruction call, FunctionOutput output, int d) {
-  exists(DataFlow::Node n | n = callOutput(call, output) and d > 0 |
-    // The return value
-    result = getIndirectReturnOutNode(n.asInstruction(), d)
-    or
-    // If there isn't an indirect out node for the call with indirection `d` then
-    // we conflate this with the underlying `CallInstruction`.
-    not exists(getIndirectReturnOutNode(call, d)) and
-    n.asInstruction() = result.asInstruction()
-    or
-    // The side effect of a call on the value pointed to by an argument or qualifier
-    exists(Operand operand, int indirectionIndex |
-      Ssa::outNodeHasAddressAndIndex(n, operand, indirectionIndex) and
-      Ssa::outNodeHasAddressAndIndex(result, operand, indirectionIndex + d)
-    )
-  )
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/PrintIRLocalFlow.qll

@@ -1,136 +0,0 @@
-private import cpp
-// The `ValueNumbering` library has to be imported right after `cpp` to ensure
-// that the cached IR gets the same checksum here as it does in queries that use
-// `ValueNumbering` without `DataFlow`.
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.ValueNumbering
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowUtil
-private import PrintIRUtilities
-
-/**
- * Gets the local dataflow from other nodes in the same function to this node.
- */
-private string getFromFlow(DataFlow::Node useNode, int order1, int order2) {
-  exists(DataFlow::Node defNode, string prefix |
-    (
-      simpleLocalFlowStep(defNode, useNode) and prefix = ""
-      or
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isAdditionalFlowStep(defNode, useNode) and
-      defNode.getEnclosingCallable() = useNode.getEnclosingCallable() and
-      prefix = "+"
-    ) and
-    if defNode.asInstruction() = useNode.asOperand().getAnyDef()
-    then
-      // Shorthand for flow from the def of this operand.
-      result = prefix + "def" and
-      order1 = -1 and
-      order2 = 0
-    else
-      if defNode.asOperand().getUse() = useNode.asInstruction()
-      then
-        // Shorthand for flow from an operand of this instruction
-        result = prefix + defNode.asOperand().getDumpId() and
-        order1 = -1 and
-        order2 = defNode.asOperand().getDumpSortOrder()
-      else result = prefix + nodeId(defNode, order1, order2)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the local dataflow from this node to other nodes in the same function.
- */
-private string getToFlow(DataFlow::Node defNode, int order1, int order2) {
-  exists(DataFlow::Node useNode, string prefix |
-    (
-      simpleLocalFlowStep(defNode, useNode) and prefix = ""
-      or
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isAdditionalFlowStep(defNode, useNode) and
-      defNode.getEnclosingCallable() = useNode.getEnclosingCallable() and
-      prefix = "+"
-    ) and
-    if useNode.asInstruction() = defNode.asOperand().getUse()
-    then
-      // Shorthand for flow to this operand's instruction.
-      result = prefix + "result" and
-      order1 = -1 and
-      order2 = 0
-    else result = prefix + nodeId(useNode, order1, order2)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the properties of the dataflow node `node`.
- */
-private string getNodeProperty(DataFlow::Node node, string key) {
-  // List dataflow into and out of this node. Flow into this node is printed as `src->@`, and flow
-  // out of this node is printed as `@->dest`.
-  key = "flow" and
-  result =
-    strictconcat(string flow, boolean to, int order1, int order2 |
-      flow = getFromFlow(node, order1, order2) + "->@" and to = false
-      or
-      flow = "@->" + getToFlow(node, order1, order2) and to = true
-    |
-      flow, ", " order by to, order1, order2, flow
-    )
-  or
-  // Is this node a dataflow sink?
-  key = "sink" and
-  any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isSink(node) and
-  result = "true"
-  or
-  // Is this node a dataflow source?
-  key = "source" and
-  any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isSource(node) and
-  result = "true"
-  or
-  // Is this node a dataflow barrier, and if so, what kind?
-  key = "barrier" and
-  result =
-    strictconcat(string kind |
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isBarrier(node) and kind = "full"
-      or
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isBarrierIn(node) and kind = "in"
-      or
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).isBarrierOut(node) and kind = "out"
-    |
-      kind, ", "
-    )
-  or
-  // Is there partial flow from a source to this node?
-  // This property will only be emitted if partial flow is enabled by overriding
-  // `DataFlow::Configuration::explorationLimit()`.
-  key = "pflow" and
-  result =
-    strictconcat(DataFlow::PartialPathNode sourceNode, DataFlow::PartialPathNode destNode, int dist,
-      int order1, int order2 |
-      any(DataFlow::Configuration cfg).hasPartialFlow(sourceNode, destNode, dist) and
-      destNode.getNode() = node and
-      // Only print flow from a source in the same function.
-      sourceNode.getNode().getEnclosingCallable() = node.getEnclosingCallable()
-    |
-      nodeId(sourceNode.getNode(), order1, order2) + "+" + dist.toString(), ", "
-      order by
-        order1, order2, dist desc
-    )
-}
-
-/**
- * Property provider for local IR dataflow.
- */
-class LocalFlowPropertyProvider extends IRPropertyProvider {
-  override string getOperandProperty(Operand operand, string key) {
-    exists(DataFlow::Node node |
-      operand = node.asOperand() and
-      result = getNodeProperty(node, key)
-    )
-  }
-
-  override string getInstructionProperty(Instruction instruction, string key) {
-    exists(DataFlow::Node node |
-      instruction = node.asInstruction() and
-      result = getNodeProperty(node, key)
-    )
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/PrintIRStoreSteps.qll

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Print the dataflow local store steps in IR dumps.
- */
-
-private import cpp
-// The `ValueNumbering` library has to be imported right after `cpp` to ensure
-// that the cached IR gets the same checksum here as it does in queries that use
-// `ValueNumbering` without `DataFlow`.
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.ValueNumbering
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowUtil
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowPrivate
-private import PrintIRUtilities
-
-/**
- * Property provider for local IR dataflow store steps.
- */
-class LocalFlowPropertyProvider extends IRPropertyProvider {
-  override string getInstructionProperty(Instruction instruction, string key) {
-    exists(DataFlow::Node objectNode, Content content |
-      key = "content[" + content.toString() + "]" and
-      instruction = objectNode.asInstruction() and
-      result =
-        strictconcat(string element, DataFlow::Node fieldNode |
-          storeStep(fieldNode, content, objectNode) and
-          element = nodeId(fieldNode, _, _)
-        |
-          element, ", "
-        )
-    )
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/PrintIRUtilities.qll

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Shared utilities used when printing dataflow annotations in IR dumps.
- */
-
-private import cpp
-// The `ValueNumbering` library has to be imported right after `cpp` to ensure
-// that the cached IR gets the same checksum here as it does in queries that use
-// `ValueNumbering` without `DataFlow`.
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.ValueNumbering
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-
-/**
- * Gets a short ID for an IR dataflow node.
- * - For `Instruction`s, this is just the result ID of the instruction (e.g. `m128`).
- * - For `Operand`s, this is the label of the operand, prefixed with the result ID of the
- *   instruction and a dot (e.g. `m128.left`).
- * - For `Variable`s, this is the qualified name of the variable.
- */
-string nodeId(DataFlow::Node node, int order1, int order2) {
-  exists(Instruction instruction | instruction = node.asInstruction() |
-    result = instruction.getResultId() and
-    order1 = instruction.getBlock().getDisplayIndex() and
-    order2 = instruction.getDisplayIndexInBlock()
-  )
-  or
-  exists(Operand operand, Instruction instruction |
-    operand = node.asOperand() and
-    instruction = operand.getUse()
-  |
-    result = instruction.getResultId() + "." + operand.getDumpId() and
-    order1 = instruction.getBlock().getDisplayIndex() and
-    order2 = instruction.getDisplayIndexInBlock()
-  )
-  or
-  result = "var(" + node.asVariable().getQualifiedName() + ")" and
-  order1 = 1000000 and
-  order2 = 0
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/SsaInternals.qll

@@ -1,552 +0,0 @@
-private import codeql.ssa.Ssa as SsaImplCommon
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import DataFlowUtil
-private import DataFlowImplCommon as DataFlowImplCommon
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.Allocation as Alloc
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.DataFlow as DataFlow
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.internal.IRCppLanguage
-private import DataFlowPrivate
-private import ssa0.SsaInternals as SsaInternals0
-import SsaInternalsCommon
-
-private module SourceVariables {
-  int getMaxIndirectionForIRVariable(IRVariable var) {
-    exists(Type type, boolean isGLValue |
-      var.getLanguageType().hasType(type, isGLValue) and
-      if isGLValue = true
-      then result = 1 + getMaxIndirectionsForType(type)
-      else result = getMaxIndirectionsForType(type)
-    )
-  }
-
-  class BaseSourceVariable = SsaInternals0::BaseSourceVariable;
-
-  class BaseIRVariable = SsaInternals0::BaseIRVariable;
-
-  class BaseCallVariable = SsaInternals0::BaseCallVariable;
-
-  cached
-  private newtype TSourceVariable =
-    TSourceIRVariable(BaseIRVariable baseVar, int ind) {
-      ind = [0 .. getMaxIndirectionForIRVariable(baseVar.getIRVariable())]
-    } or
-    TCallVariable(AllocationInstruction call, int ind) {
-      ind = [0 .. countIndirectionsForCppType(getResultLanguageType(call))]
-    }
-
-  abstract class SourceVariable extends TSourceVariable {
-    int ind;
-
-    bindingset[ind]
-    SourceVariable() { any() }
-
-    abstract string toString();
-
-    int getIndirection() { result = ind }
-
-    abstract BaseSourceVariable getBaseVariable();
-  }
-
-  class SourceIRVariable extends SourceVariable, TSourceIRVariable {
-    BaseIRVariable var;
-
-    SourceIRVariable() { this = TSourceIRVariable(var, ind) }
-
-    IRVariable getIRVariable() { result = var.getIRVariable() }
-
-    override BaseIRVariable getBaseVariable() { result.getIRVariable() = this.getIRVariable() }
-
-    override string toString() {
-      ind = 0 and
-      result = this.getIRVariable().toString()
-      or
-      ind > 0 and
-      result = this.getIRVariable().toString() + " indirection"
-    }
-  }
-
-  class CallVariable extends SourceVariable, TCallVariable {
-    AllocationInstruction call;
-
-    CallVariable() { this = TCallVariable(call, ind) }
-
-    AllocationInstruction getCall() { result = call }
-
-    override BaseCallVariable getBaseVariable() { result.getCallInstruction() = call }
-
-    override string toString() {
-      ind = 0 and
-      result = "Call"
-      or
-      ind > 0 and
-      result = "Call indirection"
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-import SourceVariables
-
-predicate hasIndirectOperand(Operand op, int indirectionIndex) {
-  exists(CppType type, int m |
-    not ignoreOperand(op) and
-    type = getLanguageType(op) and
-    m = countIndirectionsForCppType(type) and
-    indirectionIndex = [1 .. m]
-  )
-}
-
-predicate hasIndirectInstruction(Instruction instr, int indirectionIndex) {
-  exists(CppType type, int m |
-    not ignoreInstruction(instr) and
-    type = getResultLanguageType(instr) and
-    m = countIndirectionsForCppType(type) and
-    indirectionIndex = [1 .. m]
-  )
-}
-
-cached
-private newtype TDefOrUseImpl =
-  TDefImpl(Operand address, int indirectionIndex) {
-    isDef(_, _, address, _, _, indirectionIndex) and
-    // We only include the definition if the SSA pruning stage
-    // concluded that the definition is live after the write.
-    any(SsaInternals0::Def def).getAddressOperand() = address
-  } or
-  TUseImpl(Operand operand, int indirectionIndex) {
-    isUse(_, operand, _, _, indirectionIndex) and
-    not isDef(_, _, operand, _, _, _)
-  }
-
-abstract private class DefOrUseImpl extends TDefOrUseImpl {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this element. */
-  abstract string toString();
-
-  /** Gets the block of this definition or use. */
-  abstract IRBlock getBlock();
-
-  /** Holds if this definition or use has index `index` in block `block`. */
-  abstract predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index);
-
-  final predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index, SourceVariable sv) {
-    this.hasIndexInBlock(block, index) and
-    sv = this.getSourceVariable()
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the location of this element. */
-  abstract Cpp::Location getLocation();
-
-  /**
-   * Gets the index (i.e., the number of loads required) of this
-   * definition or use.
-   *
-   * Note that this is _not_ the definition's (or use's) index in
-   * the enclosing basic block. To obtain this index, use
-   * `DefOrUseImpl::hasIndexInBlock/2` or `DefOrUseImpl::hasIndexInBlock/3`.
-   */
-  abstract int getIndirectionIndex();
-
-  /**
-   * Gets the instruction that computes the base of this definition or use.
-   * This is always a `VariableAddressInstruction` or an `AllocationInstruction`.
-   */
-  abstract Instruction getBase();
-
-  final BaseSourceVariable getBaseSourceVariable() {
-    exists(IRVariable var |
-      result.(BaseIRVariable).getIRVariable() = var and
-      instructionHasIRVariable(this.getBase(), var)
-    )
-    or
-    result.(BaseCallVariable).getCallInstruction() = this.getBase()
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the variable that is defined or used. */
-  final SourceVariable getSourceVariable() {
-    exists(BaseSourceVariable v, int ind |
-      sourceVariableHasBaseAndIndex(result, v, ind) and
-      defOrUseHasSourceVariable(this, v, ind)
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate instructionHasIRVariable(VariableAddressInstruction vai, IRVariable var) {
-  vai.getIRVariable() = var
-}
-
-private predicate defOrUseHasSourceVariable(DefOrUseImpl defOrUse, BaseSourceVariable bv, int ind) {
-  defHasSourceVariable(defOrUse, bv, ind)
-  or
-  useHasSourceVariable(defOrUse, bv, ind)
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate defHasSourceVariable(DefImpl def, BaseSourceVariable bv, int ind) {
-  bv = def.getBaseSourceVariable() and
-  ind = def.getIndirection()
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate useHasSourceVariable(UseImpl use, BaseSourceVariable bv, int ind) {
-  bv = use.getBaseSourceVariable() and
-  ind = use.getIndirection()
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate sourceVariableHasBaseAndIndex(SourceVariable v, BaseSourceVariable bv, int ind) {
-  v.getBaseVariable() = bv and
-  v.getIndirection() = ind
-}
-
-class DefImpl extends DefOrUseImpl, TDefImpl {
-  Operand address;
-  int ind;
-
-  DefImpl() { this = TDefImpl(address, ind) }
-
-  override Instruction getBase() { isDef(_, _, address, result, _, _) }
-
-  Operand getAddressOperand() { result = address }
-
-  int getIndirection() { isDef(_, _, address, _, result, ind) }
-
-  override int getIndirectionIndex() { result = ind }
-
-  Instruction getDefiningInstruction() { isDef(_, result, address, _, _, _) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = "DefImpl" }
-
-  override IRBlock getBlock() { result = this.getDefiningInstruction().getBlock() }
-
-  override Cpp::Location getLocation() { result = this.getDefiningInstruction().getLocation() }
-
-  final override predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index) {
-    this.getDefiningInstruction() = block.getInstruction(index)
-  }
-
-  predicate isCertain() { isDef(true, _, address, _, _, ind) }
-}
-
-class UseImpl extends DefOrUseImpl, TUseImpl {
-  Operand operand;
-  int ind;
-
-  UseImpl() { this = TUseImpl(operand, ind) }
-
-  Operand getOperand() { result = operand }
-
-  override string toString() { result = "UseImpl" }
-
-  final override predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index) {
-    operand.getUse() = block.getInstruction(index)
-  }
-
-  final override IRBlock getBlock() { result = operand.getUse().getBlock() }
-
-  final override Cpp::Location getLocation() { result = operand.getLocation() }
-
-  final int getIndirection() { isUse(_, operand, _, result, ind) }
-
-  override int getIndirectionIndex() { result = ind }
-
-  override Instruction getBase() { isUse(_, operand, result, _, ind) }
-
-  predicate isCertain() { isUse(true, operand, _, _, ind) }
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `defOrUse1` is a definition which is first read by `use`,
- * or if `defOrUse1` is a use and `use` is a next subsequent use.
- *
- * In both cases, `use` can either be an explicit use written in the
- * source file, or it can be a phi node as computed by the SSA library.
- */
-predicate adjacentDefRead(DefOrUse defOrUse1, UseOrPhi use) {
-  exists(IRBlock bb1, int i1, SourceVariable v |
-    defOrUse1.asDefOrUse().hasIndexInBlock(bb1, i1, v)
-  |
-    exists(IRBlock bb2, int i2 |
-      adjacentDefRead(_, pragma[only_bind_into](bb1), pragma[only_bind_into](i1),
-        pragma[only_bind_into](bb2), pragma[only_bind_into](i2))
-    |
-      use.asDefOrUse().(UseImpl).hasIndexInBlock(bb2, i2, v)
-    )
-    or
-    exists(PhiNode phi |
-      lastRefRedef(_, bb1, i1, phi) and
-      use.asPhi() = phi and
-      phi.getSourceVariable() = pragma[only_bind_into](v)
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-private predicate useToNode(UseOrPhi use, Node nodeTo) {
-  exists(UseImpl useImpl |
-    useImpl = use.asDefOrUse() and
-    nodeHasOperand(nodeTo, useImpl.getOperand(), useImpl.getIndirectionIndex())
-  )
-  or
-  nodeTo.(SsaPhiNode).getPhiNode() = use.asPhi()
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-predicate outNodeHasAddressAndIndex(
-  IndirectArgumentOutNode out, Operand address, int indirectionIndex
-) {
-  out.getAddressOperand() = address and
-  out.getIndirectionIndex() = indirectionIndex
-}
-
-private predicate defToNode(Node nodeFrom, Def def) {
-  nodeHasInstruction(nodeFrom, def.getDefiningInstruction(), def.getIndirectionIndex())
-}
-
-/**
- * INTERNAL: Do not use.
- *
- * Holds if `nodeFrom` is the node that correspond to the definition or use `defOrUse`.
- */
-predicate nodeToDefOrUse(Node nodeFrom, SsaDefOrUse defOrUse) {
-  // Node -> Def
-  defToNode(nodeFrom, defOrUse)
-  or
-  // Node -> Use
-  useToNode(defOrUse, nodeFrom)
-}
-
-/**
- * Perform a single conversion-like step from `nFrom` to `nTo`. This relation
- * only holds when there is no use-use relation out of `nTo`.
- */
-private predicate indirectConversionFlowStep(Node nFrom, Node nTo) {
-  not exists(UseOrPhi defOrUse |
-    nodeToDefOrUse(nTo, defOrUse) and
-    adjacentDefRead(defOrUse, _)
-  ) and
-  exists(Operand op1, Operand op2, int indirectionIndex, Instruction instr |
-    hasOperandAndIndex(nFrom, op1, pragma[only_bind_into](indirectionIndex)) and
-    hasOperandAndIndex(nTo, op2, pragma[only_bind_into](indirectionIndex)) and
-    instr = op2.getDef() and
-    conversionFlow(op1, instr, _)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * The reason for this predicate is a bit annoying:
- * We cannot mark a `PointerArithmeticInstruction` that computes an offset based on some SSA
- * variable `x` as a use of `x` since this creates taint-flow in the following example:
- * ```c
- * int x = array[source]
- * sink(*array)
- * ```
- * This is because `source` would flow from the operand of `PointerArithmeticInstruction` to the
- * result of the instruction, and into the `IndirectOperand` that represents the value of `*array`.
- * Then, via use-use flow, flow will arrive at `*array` in `sink(*array)`.
- *
- * So this predicate recurses back along conversions and `PointerArithmeticInstruction`s to find the
- * first use that has provides use-use flow, and uses that target as the target of the `nodeFrom`.
- */
-private predicate adjustForPointerArith(Node nodeFrom, UseOrPhi use) {
-  nodeFrom = any(PostUpdateNode pun).getPreUpdateNode() and
-  exists(DefOrUse defOrUse, Node adjusted |
-    indirectConversionFlowStep*(adjusted, nodeFrom) and
-    nodeToDefOrUse(adjusted, defOrUse) and
-    adjacentDefRead(defOrUse, use)
-  )
-}
-
-/** Holds if there is def-use or use-use flow from `nodeFrom` to `nodeTo`. */
-predicate ssaFlow(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
-  // `nodeFrom = any(PostUpdateNode pun).getPreUpdateNode()` is implied by adjustedForPointerArith.
-  exists(UseOrPhi use |
-    adjustForPointerArith(nodeFrom, use) and
-    useToNode(use, nodeTo)
-  )
-  or
-  not nodeFrom = any(PostUpdateNode pun).getPreUpdateNode() and
-  exists(DefOrUse defOrUse1, UseOrPhi use |
-    nodeToDefOrUse(nodeFrom, defOrUse1) and
-    adjacentDefRead(defOrUse1, use) and
-    useToNode(use, nodeTo)
-  )
-}
-
-/** Holds if `nodeTo` receives flow from the phi node `nodeFrom`. */
-predicate fromPhiNode(SsaPhiNode nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
-  exists(PhiNode phi, SourceVariable sv, IRBlock bb1, int i1, UseOrPhi use |
-    phi = nodeFrom.getPhiNode() and
-    phi.definesAt(sv, bb1, i1) and
-    useToNode(use, nodeTo)
-  |
-    exists(IRBlock bb2, int i2 |
-      use.asDefOrUse().hasIndexInBlock(bb2, i2, sv) and
-      adjacentDefRead(phi, bb1, i1, bb2, i2)
-    )
-    or
-    exists(PhiNode phiTo |
-      lastRefRedef(phi, _, _, phiTo) and
-      nodeTo.(SsaPhiNode).getPhiNode() = phiTo
-    )
-  )
-}
-
-private SsaInternals0::SourceVariable getOldSourceVariable(SourceVariable v) {
-  v.getBaseVariable().(BaseIRVariable).getIRVariable() =
-    result.getBaseVariable().(SsaInternals0::BaseIRVariable).getIRVariable()
-  or
-  v.getBaseVariable().(BaseCallVariable).getCallInstruction() =
-    result.getBaseVariable().(SsaInternals0::BaseCallVariable).getCallInstruction()
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if there is a write at index `i` in basic block `bb` to variable `v` that's
- * subsequently read (as determined by the SSA pruning stage).
- */
-private predicate variableWriteCand(IRBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v) {
-  exists(SsaInternals0::Def def, SsaInternals0::SourceVariable v0 |
-    def.asDefOrUse().hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, v0) and
-    v0 = getOldSourceVariable(v)
-  )
-}
-
-private module SsaInput implements SsaImplCommon::InputSig {
-  import InputSigCommon
-  import SourceVariables
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the `i`'th write in block `bb` writes to the variable `v`.
-   * `certain` is `true` if the write is guaranteed to overwrite the entire variable.
-   */
-  predicate variableWrite(IRBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-    variableWriteCand(bb, i, v) and
-    exists(DefImpl def | def.hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, v) |
-      if def.isCertain() then certain = true else certain = false
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the `i`'th read in block `bb` reads to the variable `v`.
-   * `certain` is `true` if the read is guaranteed. For C++, this is always the case.
-   */
-  predicate variableRead(IRBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    exists(UseImpl use | use.hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, v) |
-      if use.isCertain() then certain = true else certain = false
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * The final SSA predicates used for dataflow purposes.
- */
-cached
-module SsaCached {
-  /**
-   * Holds if `def` is accessed at index `i1` in basic block `bb1` (either a read
-   * or a write), `def` is read at index `i2` in basic block `bb2`, and there is a
-   * path between them without any read of `def`.
-   */
-  cached
-  predicate adjacentDefRead(Definition def, IRBlock bb1, int i1, IRBlock bb2, int i2) {
-    SsaImpl::adjacentDefRead(def, bb1, i1, bb2, i2)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the node at index `i` in `bb` is a last reference to SSA definition
-   * `def`. The reference is last because it can reach another write `next`,
-   * without passing through another read or write.
-   */
-  cached
-  predicate lastRefRedef(Definition def, IRBlock bb, int i, Definition next) {
-    SsaImpl::lastRefRedef(def, bb, i, next)
-  }
-}
-
-cached
-private newtype TSsaDefOrUse =
-  TDefOrUse(DefOrUseImpl defOrUse) {
-    defOrUse instanceof UseImpl
-    or
-    // Like in the pruning stage, we only include definition that's live after the
-    // write as the final definitions computed by SSA.
-    exists(Definition def, SourceVariable sv, IRBlock bb, int i |
-      def.definesAt(sv, bb, i) and
-      defOrUse.(DefImpl).hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, sv)
-    )
-  } or
-  TPhi(PhiNode phi)
-
-abstract private class SsaDefOrUse extends TSsaDefOrUse {
-  string toString() { none() }
-
-  DefOrUseImpl asDefOrUse() { none() }
-
-  PhiNode asPhi() { none() }
-
-  abstract Location getLocation();
-}
-
-class DefOrUse extends TDefOrUse, SsaDefOrUse {
-  DefOrUseImpl defOrUse;
-
-  DefOrUse() { this = TDefOrUse(defOrUse) }
-
-  final override DefOrUseImpl asDefOrUse() { result = defOrUse }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() { result = defOrUse.getLocation() }
-
-  final SourceVariable getSourceVariable() { result = defOrUse.getSourceVariable() }
-
-  override string toString() { result = defOrUse.toString() }
-}
-
-class Phi extends TPhi, SsaDefOrUse {
-  PhiNode phi;
-
-  Phi() { this = TPhi(phi) }
-
-  final override PhiNode asPhi() { result = phi }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() { result = phi.getBasicBlock().getLocation() }
-
-  override string toString() { result = "Phi" }
-}
-
-class UseOrPhi extends SsaDefOrUse {
-  UseOrPhi() {
-    this.asDefOrUse() instanceof UseImpl
-    or
-    this instanceof Phi
-  }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() {
-    result = this.asDefOrUse().getLocation() or result = this.(Phi).getLocation()
-  }
-}
-
-class Def extends DefOrUse {
-  override DefImpl defOrUse;
-
-  Operand getAddressOperand() { result = defOrUse.getAddressOperand() }
-
-  Instruction getAddress() { result = this.getAddressOperand().getDef() }
-
-  /**
-   * This predicate ensures that joins go from `defOrUse` to the result
-   * instead of the other way around.
-   */
-  pragma[inline]
-  int getIndirectionIndex() {
-    pragma[only_bind_into](result) = pragma[only_bind_out](defOrUse).getIndirectionIndex()
-  }
-
-  Instruction getDefiningInstruction() { result = defOrUse.getDefiningInstruction() }
-}
-
-private module SsaImpl = SsaImplCommon::Make<SsaInput>;
-
-class PhiNode = SsaImpl::PhiNode;
-
-class Definition = SsaImpl::Definition;
-
-import SsaCached

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/SsaInternalsCommon.qll

@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
-import cpp as Cpp
-import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-import semmle.code.cpp.ir.internal.IRCppLanguage
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.implementation.raw.internal.SideEffects as SideEffects
-private import DataFlowImplCommon as DataFlowImplCommon
-private import DataFlowUtil
-
-/**
- * Holds if `operand` is an operand that is not used by the dataflow library.
- * Ignored operands are not recognizd as uses by SSA, and they don't have a
- * corresponding `(Indirect)OperandNode`.
- */
-predicate ignoreOperand(Operand operand) {
-  operand = any(Instruction instr | ignoreInstruction(instr)).getAnOperand() or
-  operand = any(Instruction instr | ignoreInstruction(instr)).getAUse() or
-  operand instanceof MemoryOperand
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `instr` is an instruction that is not used by the dataflow library.
- * Ignored instructions are not recognized as reads/writes by SSA, and they
- * don't have a corresponding `(Indirect)InstructionNode`.
- */
-predicate ignoreInstruction(Instruction instr) {
-  DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-  (
-    instr instanceof WriteSideEffectInstruction or
-    instr instanceof PhiInstruction or
-    instr instanceof ReadSideEffectInstruction or
-    instr instanceof ChiInstruction or
-    instr instanceof InitializeIndirectionInstruction
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the C++ type of `this` in the member function `f`.
- * The result is a glvalue if `isGLValue` is true, and
- * a prvalue if `isGLValue` is false.
- */
-bindingset[isGLValue]
-private CppType getThisType(Cpp::MemberFunction f, boolean isGLValue) {
-  result.hasType(f.getTypeOfThis(), isGLValue)
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the C++ type of the instruction `i`.
- *
- * This is equivalent to `i.getResultLanguageType()` with the exception
- * of instructions that directly references a `this` IRVariable. In this
- * case, `i.getResultLanguageType()` gives an unknown type, whereas the
- * predicate gives the expected type (i.e., a potentially cv-qualified
- * type `A*` where `A` is the declaring type of the member function that
- * contains `i`).
- */
-cached
-CppType getResultLanguageType(Instruction i) {
-  if i.(VariableAddressInstruction).getIRVariable() instanceof IRThisVariable
-  then
-    if i.isGLValue()
-    then result = getThisType(i.getEnclosingFunction(), true)
-    else result = getThisType(i.getEnclosingFunction(), false)
-  else result = i.getResultLanguageType()
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the C++ type of the operand `operand`.
- * This is equivalent to the type of the operand's defining instruction.
- *
- * See `getResultLanguageType` for a description of this behavior.
- */
-CppType getLanguageType(Operand operand) { result = getResultLanguageType(operand.getDef()) }
-
-/**
- * Gets the maximum number of indirections a glvalue of type `type` can have.
- * For example:
- * - If `type = int`, the result is 1
- * - If `type = MyStruct`, the result is 1
- * - If `type = char*`, the result is 2
- */
-int getMaxIndirectionsForType(Type type) {
-  result = countIndirectionsForCppType(getTypeForGLValue(type))
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the maximum number of indirections a value of type `type` can have.
- *
- * Note that this predicate is intended to be called on unspecified types
- * (i.e., `countIndirections(e.getUnspecifiedType())`).
- */
-private int countIndirections(Type t) {
-  result =
-    1 +
-      countIndirections([t.(Cpp::PointerType).getBaseType(), t.(Cpp::ReferenceType).getBaseType()])
-  or
-  not t instanceof Cpp::PointerType and
-  not t instanceof Cpp::ReferenceType and
-  result = 0
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the maximum number of indirections a value of C++
- * type `langType` can have.
- */
-int countIndirectionsForCppType(LanguageType langType) {
-  exists(Type type | langType.hasType(type, true) |
-    result = 1 + countIndirections(type.getUnspecifiedType())
-  )
-  or
-  exists(Type type | langType.hasType(type, false) |
-    result = countIndirections(type.getUnspecifiedType())
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * A `CallInstruction` that calls an allocation function such
- * as `malloc` or `operator new`.
- */
-class AllocationInstruction extends CallInstruction {
-  AllocationInstruction() { this.getStaticCallTarget() instanceof Cpp::AllocationFunction }
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `i` is a base instruction that starts a sequence of uses
- * of some variable that SSA can handle.
- *
- * This is either when `i` is a `VariableAddressInstruction` or when
- * `i` is a fresh allocation produced by an `AllocationInstruction`.
- */
-private predicate isSourceVariableBase(Instruction i) {
-  i instanceof VariableAddressInstruction or i instanceof AllocationInstruction
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if the value pointed to by `operand` can potentially be
- * modified be the caller.
- */
-predicate isModifiableByCall(ArgumentOperand operand) {
-  exists(CallInstruction call, int index, CppType type |
-    type = getLanguageType(operand) and
-    call.getArgumentOperand(index) = operand and
-    if index = -1
-    then not call.getStaticCallTarget() instanceof Cpp::ConstMemberFunction
-    else not SideEffects::isConstPointerLike(any(Type t | type.hasType(t, _)))
-  )
-}
-
-cached
-private module Cached {
-  /**
-   * Holds if `op` is a use of an SSA variable rooted at `base` with `ind` number
-   * of indirections.
-   *
-   * `certain` is `true` if the operand is guaranteed to read the variable, and
-   * `indirectionIndex` specifies the number of loads required to read the variable.
-   */
-  cached
-  predicate isUse(boolean certain, Operand op, Instruction base, int ind, int indirectionIndex) {
-    not ignoreOperand(op) and
-    certain = true and
-    exists(LanguageType type, int m, int ind0 |
-      type = getLanguageType(op) and
-      m = countIndirectionsForCppType(type) and
-      isUseImpl(op, base, ind0) and
-      ind = ind0 + [0 .. m] and
-      indirectionIndex = ind - ind0
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `operand` is a use of an SSA variable rooted at `base`, and the
-   * path from `base` to `operand` passes through `ind` load-like instructions.
-   */
-  private predicate isUseImpl(Operand operand, Instruction base, int ind) {
-    DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-    ind = 0 and
-    operand.getDef() = base and
-    isSourceVariableBase(base)
-    or
-    exists(Operand mid, Instruction instr |
-      isUseImpl(mid, base, ind) and
-      instr = operand.getDef() and
-      conversionFlow(mid, instr, false)
-    )
-    or
-    exists(int ind0 |
-      isUseImpl(operand.getDef().(LoadInstruction).getSourceAddressOperand(), base, ind0)
-      or
-      isUseImpl(operand.getDef().(InitializeParameterInstruction).getAnOperand(), base, ind0)
-    |
-      ind0 = ind - 1
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `address` is an address of an SSA variable rooted at `base`,
-   * and `instr` is a definition of the SSA variable with `ind` number of indirections.
-   *
-   * `certain` is `true` if `instr` is guaranteed to write to the variable, and
-   * `indirectionIndex` specifies the number of loads required to read the variable
-   * after the write operation.
-   */
-  cached
-  predicate isDef(
-    boolean certain, Instruction instr, Operand address, Instruction base, int ind,
-    int indirectionIndex
-  ) {
-    certain = true and
-    exists(int ind0, CppType type, int m |
-      address =
-        [
-          instr.(StoreInstruction).getDestinationAddressOperand(),
-          instr.(InitializeParameterInstruction).getAnOperand(),
-          instr.(InitializeDynamicAllocationInstruction).getAllocationAddressOperand(),
-          instr.(UninitializedInstruction).getAnOperand()
-        ]
-    |
-      isDefImpl(address, base, ind0) and
-      type = getLanguageType(address) and
-      m = countIndirectionsForCppType(type) and
-      ind = ind0 + [1 .. m] and
-      indirectionIndex = ind - (ind0 + 1)
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `address` is a use of an SSA variable rooted at `base`, and the
-   * path from `base` to `address` passes through `ind` load-like instructions.
-   *
-   * Note: Unlike `isUseImpl`, this predicate recurses through pointer-arithmetic
-   * instructions.
-   */
-  private predicate isDefImpl(Operand address, Instruction base, int ind) {
-    DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-    ind = 0 and
-    address.getDef() = base and
-    isSourceVariableBase(base)
-    or
-    exists(Operand mid, Instruction instr |
-      isDefImpl(mid, base, ind) and
-      instr = address.getDef() and
-      conversionFlow(mid, instr, _)
-    )
-    or
-    exists(int ind0 |
-      isDefImpl(address.getDef().(LoadInstruction).getSourceAddressOperand(), base, ind0)
-      or
-      isDefImpl(address.getDef().(InitializeParameterInstruction).getAnOperand(), base, ind0)
-    |
-      ind0 = ind - 1
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-import Cached
-
-/**
- * Inputs to the shared SSA library's parameterized module that is shared
- * between the SSA pruning stage, and the final SSA stage.
- */
-module InputSigCommon {
-  class BasicBlock = IRBlock;
-
-  BasicBlock getImmediateBasicBlockDominator(BasicBlock bb) { result.immediatelyDominates(bb) }
-
-  BasicBlock getABasicBlockSuccessor(BasicBlock bb) { result = bb.getASuccessor() }
-
-  class ExitBasicBlock extends IRBlock {
-    ExitBasicBlock() { this.getLastInstruction() instanceof ExitFunctionInstruction }
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/TaintTrackingUtil.qll

@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow
-private import ModelUtil
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.DataFlow
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.SideEffect
-private import DataFlowUtil
-private import DataFlowPrivate
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.Models
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint propagates from `nodeFrom` to `nodeTo` in exactly one local
- * (intra-procedural) step.
- */
-predicate localTaintStep(DataFlow::Node nodeFrom, DataFlow::Node nodeTo) {
-  DataFlow::localFlowStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
-  or
-  localAdditionalTaintStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint can flow in one local step from `nodeFrom` to `nodeTo` excluding
- * local data flow steps. That is, `nodeFrom` and `nodeTo` are likely to represent
- * different objects.
- */
-cached
-predicate localAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node nodeFrom, DataFlow::Node nodeTo) {
-  operandToInstructionTaintStep(nodeFrom.asOperand(), nodeTo.asInstruction())
-  or
-  modeledTaintStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
-  or
-  // Flow from `op` to `*op`.
-  exists(Operand operand, int indirectionIndex |
-    nodeHasOperand(nodeFrom, operand, indirectionIndex) and
-    nodeHasOperand(nodeTo, operand, indirectionIndex - 1)
-  )
-  or
-  // Flow from `instr` to `*instr`.
-  exists(Instruction instr, int indirectionIndex |
-    nodeHasInstruction(nodeFrom, instr, indirectionIndex) and
-    nodeHasInstruction(nodeTo, instr, indirectionIndex - 1)
-  )
-  or
-  // Flow from (the indirection of) an operand of a pointer arithmetic instruction to the
-  // indirection of the pointer arithmetic instruction. This provides flow from `source`
-  // in `x[source]` to the result of the associated load instruction.
-  exists(PointerArithmeticInstruction pai, int indirectionIndex |
-    nodeHasOperand(nodeFrom, pai.getAnOperand(), pragma[only_bind_into](indirectionIndex)) and
-    hasInstructionAndIndex(nodeTo, pai, indirectionIndex + 1)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint propagates from `nodeFrom` to `nodeTo` in exactly one local
- * (intra-procedural) step.
- */
-private predicate operandToInstructionTaintStep(Operand opFrom, Instruction instrTo) {
-  // Taint can flow through expressions that alter the value but preserve
-  // more than one bit of it _or_ expressions that follow data through
-  // pointer indirections.
-  instrTo.getAnOperand() = opFrom and
-  (
-    instrTo instanceof ArithmeticInstruction
-    or
-    instrTo instanceof BitwiseInstruction
-    or
-    instrTo instanceof PointerArithmeticInstruction
-  )
-  or
-  // The `CopyInstruction` case is also present in non-taint data flow, but
-  // that uses `getDef` rather than `getAnyDef`. For taint, we want flow
-  // from a definition of `myStruct` to a `myStruct.myField` expression.
-  instrTo.(LoadInstruction).getSourceAddressOperand() = opFrom
-  or
-  // Unary instructions tend to preserve enough information in practice that we
-  // want taint to flow through.
-  // The exception is `FieldAddressInstruction`. Together with the rules below for
-  // `LoadInstruction`s and `ChiInstruction`s, flow through `FieldAddressInstruction`
-  // could cause flow into one field to come out an unrelated field.
-  // This would happen across function boundaries, where the IR would not be able to
-  // match loads to stores.
-  instrTo.(UnaryInstruction).getUnaryOperand() = opFrom and
-  (
-    not instrTo instanceof FieldAddressInstruction
-    or
-    instrTo.(FieldAddressInstruction).getField().getDeclaringType() instanceof Union
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint may propagate from `source` to `sink` in zero or more local
- * (intra-procedural) steps.
- */
-pragma[inline]
-predicate localTaint(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::Node sink) { localTaintStep*(source, sink) }
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint can flow from `i1` to `i2` in zero or more
- * local (intra-procedural) steps.
- */
-pragma[inline]
-predicate localInstructionTaint(Instruction i1, Instruction i2) {
-  localTaint(DataFlow::instructionNode(i1), DataFlow::instructionNode(i2))
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint can flow from `e1` to `e2` in zero or more
- * local (intra-procedural) steps.
- */
-pragma[inline]
-predicate localExprTaint(Expr e1, Expr e2) {
-  localTaint(DataFlow::exprNode(e1), DataFlow::exprNode(e2))
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if the additional step from `src` to `sink` should be included in all
- * global taint flow configurations.
- */
-predicate defaultAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node src, DataFlow::Node sink) {
-  localAdditionalTaintStep(src, sink)
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if default `TaintTracking::Configuration`s should allow implicit reads
- * of `c` at sinks and inputs to additional taint steps.
- */
-bindingset[node]
-predicate defaultImplicitTaintRead(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::Content c) { none() }
-
-/**
- * Holds if `node` should be a sanitizer in all global taint flow configurations
- * but not in local taint.
- */
-predicate defaultTaintSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-/**
- * Holds if taint can flow from `instrIn` to `instrOut` through a call to a
- * modeled function.
- */
-predicate modeledTaintStep(DataFlow::Node nodeIn, DataFlow::Node nodeOut) {
-  // Normal taint steps
-  exists(CallInstruction call, TaintFunction func, FunctionInput modelIn, FunctionOutput modelOut |
-    call.getStaticCallTarget() = func and
-    func.hasTaintFlow(modelIn, modelOut)
-  |
-    (
-      nodeIn = callInput(call, modelIn)
-      or
-      exists(int n |
-        modelIn.isParameterDerefOrQualifierObject(n) and
-        if n = -1
-        then nodeIn = callInput(call, any(InQualifierAddress inQualifier))
-        else nodeIn = callInput(call, any(InParameter inParam | inParam.getIndex() = n))
-      )
-    ) and
-    nodeOut = callOutput(call, modelOut)
-    or
-    exists(int d |
-      nodeIn = callInput(call, modelIn, d)
-      or
-      exists(int n |
-        d = 1 and
-        modelIn.isParameterDerefOrQualifierObject(n) and
-        if n = -1
-        then nodeIn = callInput(call, any(InQualifierAddress inQualifier))
-        else nodeIn = callInput(call, any(InParameter inParam | inParam.getIndex() = n))
-      )
-    |
-      call.getStaticCallTarget() = func and
-      func.hasTaintFlow(modelIn, modelOut) and
-      nodeOut = callOutput(call, modelOut, d)
-    )
-  )
-  or
-  // Taint flow from one argument to another and data flow from an argument to a
-  // return value. This happens in functions like `strcat` and `memcpy`. We
-  // could model this flow in two separate steps, but that would add reverse
-  // flow from the write side-effect to the call instruction, which may not be
-  // desirable.
-  exists(
-    CallInstruction call, Function func, FunctionInput modelIn, OutParameterDeref modelMidOut,
-    int indexMid, InParameter modelMidIn, OutReturnValue modelOut
-  |
-    nodeIn = callInput(call, modelIn) and
-    nodeOut = callOutput(call, modelOut) and
-    call.getStaticCallTarget() = func and
-    func.(TaintFunction).hasTaintFlow(modelIn, modelMidOut) and
-    func.(DataFlowFunction).hasDataFlow(modelMidIn, modelOut) and
-    modelMidOut.isParameterDeref(indexMid) and
-    modelMidIn.isParameter(indexMid)
-  )
-  or
-  // Taint flow from a pointer argument to an output, when the model specifies flow from the deref
-  // to that output, but the deref is not modeled in the IR for the caller.
-  exists(
-    CallInstruction call, DataFlow::SideEffectOperandNode indirectArgument, Function func,
-    FunctionInput modelIn, FunctionOutput modelOut
-  |
-    indirectArgument = callInput(call, modelIn) and
-    indirectArgument.getAddressOperand() = nodeIn.asOperand() and
-    call.getStaticCallTarget() = func and
-    (
-      func.(DataFlowFunction).hasDataFlow(modelIn, modelOut)
-      or
-      func.(TaintFunction).hasTaintFlow(modelIn, modelOut)
-    ) and
-    nodeOut = callOutput(call, modelOut)
-  )
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/ssa0/SsaInternals.qll

@@ -1,314 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * This module defines an initial SSA pruning stage that doesn't take
- * indirections into account.
- */
-
-private import codeql.ssa.Ssa as SsaImplCommon
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImplCommon as DataFlowImplCommon
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.Allocation as Alloc
-private import semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.DataFlow as DataFlow
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.implementation.raw.internal.SideEffects as SideEffects
-private import semmle.code.cpp.ir.internal.IRCppLanguage
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowPrivate
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DataFlowUtil
-private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.SsaInternalsCommon
-
-private module SourceVariables {
-  newtype TBaseSourceVariable =
-    // Each IR variable gets its own source variable
-    TBaseIRVariable(IRVariable var) or
-    // Each allocation gets its own source variable
-    TBaseCallVariable(AllocationInstruction call)
-
-  abstract class BaseSourceVariable extends TBaseSourceVariable {
-    abstract string toString();
-
-    abstract DataFlowType getType();
-  }
-
-  class BaseIRVariable extends BaseSourceVariable, TBaseIRVariable {
-    IRVariable var;
-
-    IRVariable getIRVariable() { result = var }
-
-    BaseIRVariable() { this = TBaseIRVariable(var) }
-
-    override string toString() { result = var.toString() }
-
-    override DataFlowType getType() { result = var.getType() }
-  }
-
-  class BaseCallVariable extends BaseSourceVariable, TBaseCallVariable {
-    AllocationInstruction call;
-
-    BaseCallVariable() { this = TBaseCallVariable(call) }
-
-    AllocationInstruction getCallInstruction() { result = call }
-
-    override string toString() { result = call.toString() }
-
-    override DataFlowType getType() { result = call.getResultType() }
-  }
-
-  private newtype TSourceVariable =
-    TSourceIRVariable(BaseIRVariable baseVar) or
-    TCallVariable(AllocationInstruction call)
-
-  abstract class SourceVariable extends TSourceVariable {
-    abstract string toString();
-
-    abstract BaseSourceVariable getBaseVariable();
-  }
-
-  class SourceIRVariable extends SourceVariable, TSourceIRVariable {
-    BaseIRVariable var;
-
-    SourceIRVariable() { this = TSourceIRVariable(var) }
-
-    IRVariable getIRVariable() { result = var.getIRVariable() }
-
-    override BaseIRVariable getBaseVariable() { result.getIRVariable() = this.getIRVariable() }
-
-    override string toString() { result = this.getIRVariable().toString() }
-  }
-
-  class CallVariable extends SourceVariable, TCallVariable {
-    AllocationInstruction call;
-
-    CallVariable() { this = TCallVariable(call) }
-
-    AllocationInstruction getCall() { result = call }
-
-    override BaseCallVariable getBaseVariable() { result.getCallInstruction() = call }
-
-    override string toString() { result = "Call" }
-  }
-}
-
-import SourceVariables
-
-private newtype TDefOrUseImpl =
-  TDefImpl(Operand address) { isDef(_, _, address, _, _, _) } or
-  TUseImpl(Operand operand) {
-    isUse(_, operand, _, _, _) and
-    not isDef(_, _, operand, _, _, _)
-  }
-
-abstract private class DefOrUseImpl extends TDefOrUseImpl {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this element. */
-  abstract string toString();
-
-  /** Gets the block of this definition or use. */
-  abstract IRBlock getBlock();
-
-  /** Holds if this definition or use has index `index` in block `block`. */
-  abstract predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index);
-
-  final predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index, SourceVariable sv) {
-    this.hasIndexInBlock(block, index) and
-    sv = this.getSourceVariable()
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the location of this element. */
-  abstract Cpp::Location getLocation();
-
-  abstract Instruction getBase();
-
-  final BaseSourceVariable getBaseSourceVariable() {
-    exists(IRVariable var |
-      result.(BaseIRVariable).getIRVariable() = var and
-      instructionHasIRVariable(this.getBase(), var)
-    )
-    or
-    result.(BaseCallVariable).getCallInstruction() = this.getBase()
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the variable that is defined or used. */
-  final SourceVariable getSourceVariable() {
-    exists(BaseSourceVariable v |
-      sourceVariableHasBaseAndIndex(result, v) and
-      defOrUseHasSourceVariable(this, v)
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate instructionHasIRVariable(VariableAddressInstruction vai, IRVariable var) {
-  vai.getIRVariable() = var
-}
-
-private predicate defOrUseHasSourceVariable(DefOrUseImpl defOrUse, BaseSourceVariable bv) {
-  defHasSourceVariable(defOrUse, bv)
-  or
-  useHasSourceVariable(defOrUse, bv)
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate defHasSourceVariable(DefImpl def, BaseSourceVariable bv) {
-  bv = def.getBaseSourceVariable()
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate useHasSourceVariable(UseImpl use, BaseSourceVariable bv) {
-  bv = use.getBaseSourceVariable()
-}
-
-pragma[noinline]
-private predicate sourceVariableHasBaseAndIndex(SourceVariable v, BaseSourceVariable bv) {
-  v.getBaseVariable() = bv
-}
-
-class DefImpl extends DefOrUseImpl, TDefImpl {
-  Operand address;
-
-  DefImpl() { this = TDefImpl(address) }
-
-  override Instruction getBase() { isDef(_, _, address, result, _, _) }
-
-  Operand getAddressOperand() { result = address }
-
-  Instruction getDefiningInstruction() { isDef(_, result, address, _, _, _) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = address.toString() }
-
-  override IRBlock getBlock() { result = this.getDefiningInstruction().getBlock() }
-
-  override Cpp::Location getLocation() { result = this.getDefiningInstruction().getLocation() }
-
-  final override predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index) {
-    this.getDefiningInstruction() = block.getInstruction(index)
-  }
-
-  predicate isCertain() { isDef(true, _, address, _, _, _) }
-}
-
-class UseImpl extends DefOrUseImpl, TUseImpl {
-  Operand operand;
-
-  UseImpl() { this = TUseImpl(operand) }
-
-  Operand getOperand() { result = operand }
-
-  override string toString() { result = operand.toString() }
-
-  final override predicate hasIndexInBlock(IRBlock block, int index) {
-    operand.getUse() = block.getInstruction(index)
-  }
-
-  final override IRBlock getBlock() { result = operand.getUse().getBlock() }
-
-  final override Cpp::Location getLocation() { result = operand.getLocation() }
-
-  override Instruction getBase() { isUse(_, operand, result, _, _) }
-
-  predicate isCertain() { isUse(true, operand, _, _, _) }
-}
-
-private module SsaInput implements SsaImplCommon::InputSig {
-  import InputSigCommon
-  import SourceVariables
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the `i`'th write in block `bb` writes to the variable `v`.
-   * `certain` is `true` if the write is guaranteed to overwrite the entire variable.
-   */
-  predicate variableWrite(IRBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    DataFlowImplCommon::forceCachingInSameStage() and
-    exists(DefImpl def | def.hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, v) |
-      if def.isCertain() then certain = true else certain = false
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the `i`'th read in block `bb` reads to the variable `v`.
-   * `certain` is `true` if the read is guaranteed.
-   */
-  predicate variableRead(IRBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    exists(UseImpl use | use.hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, v) |
-      if use.isCertain() then certain = true else certain = false
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-private newtype TSsaDefOrUse =
-  TDefOrUse(DefOrUseImpl defOrUse) {
-    defOrUse instanceof UseImpl
-    or
-    // If `defOrUse` is a definition we only include it if the
-    // SSA library concludes that it's live after the write.
-    exists(Definition def, SourceVariable sv, IRBlock bb, int i |
-      def.definesAt(sv, bb, i) and
-      defOrUse.(DefImpl).hasIndexInBlock(bb, i, sv)
-    )
-  } or
-  TPhi(PhiNode phi)
-
-abstract private class SsaDefOrUse extends TSsaDefOrUse {
-  string toString() { result = "SsaDefOrUse" }
-
-  DefOrUseImpl asDefOrUse() { none() }
-
-  PhiNode asPhi() { none() }
-
-  abstract Location getLocation();
-}
-
-class DefOrUse extends TDefOrUse, SsaDefOrUse {
-  DefOrUseImpl defOrUse;
-
-  DefOrUse() { this = TDefOrUse(defOrUse) }
-
-  final override DefOrUseImpl asDefOrUse() { result = defOrUse }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() { result = defOrUse.getLocation() }
-
-  final SourceVariable getSourceVariable() { result = defOrUse.getSourceVariable() }
-}
-
-class Phi extends TPhi, SsaDefOrUse {
-  PhiNode phi;
-
-  Phi() { this = TPhi(phi) }
-
-  final override PhiNode asPhi() { result = phi }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() { result = phi.getBasicBlock().getLocation() }
-}
-
-class UseOrPhi extends SsaDefOrUse {
-  UseOrPhi() {
-    this.asDefOrUse() instanceof UseImpl
-    or
-    this instanceof Phi
-  }
-
-  final override Location getLocation() {
-    result = this.asDefOrUse().getLocation() or result = this.(Phi).getLocation()
-  }
-
-  override string toString() {
-    result = this.asDefOrUse().toString()
-    or
-    this instanceof Phi and
-    result = "Phi"
-  }
-}
-
-class Def extends DefOrUse {
-  override DefImpl defOrUse;
-
-  Operand getAddressOperand() { result = defOrUse.getAddressOperand() }
-
-  Instruction getAddress() { result = this.getAddressOperand().getDef() }
-
-  Instruction getDefiningInstruction() { result = defOrUse.getDefiningInstruction() }
-
-  override string toString() { result = this.asDefOrUse().toString() + " (def)" }
-}
-
-private module SsaImpl = SsaImplCommon::Make<SsaInput>;
-
-class PhiNode = SsaImpl::PhiNode;
-
-class Definition = SsaImpl::Definition;

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingImpl.qll

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides an implementation of global (interprocedural) taint tracking.
- * This file re-exports the local (intraprocedural) taint-tracking analysis
- * from `TaintTrackingParameter::Public` and adds a global analysis, mainly
- * exposed through the `Configuration` class. For some languages, this file
- * exists in several identical copies, allowing queries to use multiple
- * `Configuration` classes that depend on each other without introducing
- * mutual recursion among those configurations.
- */
-
-import TaintTrackingParameter::Public
-private import TaintTrackingParameter::Private
-
-/**
- * A configuration of interprocedural taint tracking analysis. This defines
- * sources, sinks, and any other configurable aspect of the analysis. Each
- * use of the taint tracking library must define its own unique extension of
- * this abstract class.
- *
- * A taint-tracking configuration is a special data flow configuration
- * (`DataFlow::Configuration`) that allows for flow through nodes that do not
- * necessarily preserve values but are still relevant from a taint tracking
- * perspective. (For example, string concatenation, where one of the operands
- * is tainted.)
- *
- * To create a configuration, extend this class with a subclass whose
- * characteristic predicate is a unique singleton string. For example, write
- *
- * ```ql
- * class MyAnalysisConfiguration extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
- *   MyAnalysisConfiguration() { this = "MyAnalysisConfiguration" }
- *   // Override `isSource` and `isSink`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizer`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerIn`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerOut`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerGuard`.
- *   // Optionally override `isAdditionalTaintStep`.
- * }
- * ```
- *
- * Then, to query whether there is flow between some `source` and `sink`,
- * write
- *
- * ```ql
- * exists(MyAnalysisConfiguration cfg | cfg.hasFlow(source, sink))
- * ```
- *
- * Multiple configurations can coexist, but it is unsupported to depend on
- * another `TaintTracking::Configuration` or a `DataFlow::Configuration` in the
- * overridden predicates that define sources, sinks, or additional steps.
- * Instead, the dependency should go to a `TaintTracking2::Configuration` or a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, `DataFlow3::Configuration`, etc.
- */
-abstract class Configuration extends DataFlow::Configuration {
-  bindingset[this]
-  Configuration() { any() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source with the given initial
-   * `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink accepting `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /** Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer. */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node) or
-    defaultTaintSanitizer(node)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer when the flow state is
-   * `state`.
-   */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node, state)
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation into `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerIn(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierIn(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerIn(node) }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation out of `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerOut(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierOut(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerOut(node) }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) { none() }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited
-   * when the flow state is `state`.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(
-    DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state
-  ) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard, state)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2) or
-    defaultAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   * This step is only applicable in `state1` and updates the flow state to `state2`.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, state1, node2, state2)
-  }
-
-  override predicate allowImplicitRead(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::ContentSet c) {
-    (
-      this.isSink(node) or
-      this.isSink(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _, _, _)
-    ) and
-    defaultImplicitTaintRead(node, c)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may flow from `source` to `sink` for this configuration.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate hasFlow(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::Node sink) {
-    super.hasFlow(source, sink)
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking1/TaintTrackingParameter.qll

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.TaintTrackingUtil as Public
-
-module Private {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow::DataFlow as DataFlow
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingImpl.qll

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides an implementation of global (interprocedural) taint tracking.
- * This file re-exports the local (intraprocedural) taint-tracking analysis
- * from `TaintTrackingParameter::Public` and adds a global analysis, mainly
- * exposed through the `Configuration` class. For some languages, this file
- * exists in several identical copies, allowing queries to use multiple
- * `Configuration` classes that depend on each other without introducing
- * mutual recursion among those configurations.
- */
-
-import TaintTrackingParameter::Public
-private import TaintTrackingParameter::Private
-
-/**
- * A configuration of interprocedural taint tracking analysis. This defines
- * sources, sinks, and any other configurable aspect of the analysis. Each
- * use of the taint tracking library must define its own unique extension of
- * this abstract class.
- *
- * A taint-tracking configuration is a special data flow configuration
- * (`DataFlow::Configuration`) that allows for flow through nodes that do not
- * necessarily preserve values but are still relevant from a taint tracking
- * perspective. (For example, string concatenation, where one of the operands
- * is tainted.)
- *
- * To create a configuration, extend this class with a subclass whose
- * characteristic predicate is a unique singleton string. For example, write
- *
- * ```ql
- * class MyAnalysisConfiguration extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
- *   MyAnalysisConfiguration() { this = "MyAnalysisConfiguration" }
- *   // Override `isSource` and `isSink`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizer`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerIn`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerOut`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerGuard`.
- *   // Optionally override `isAdditionalTaintStep`.
- * }
- * ```
- *
- * Then, to query whether there is flow between some `source` and `sink`,
- * write
- *
- * ```ql
- * exists(MyAnalysisConfiguration cfg | cfg.hasFlow(source, sink))
- * ```
- *
- * Multiple configurations can coexist, but it is unsupported to depend on
- * another `TaintTracking::Configuration` or a `DataFlow::Configuration` in the
- * overridden predicates that define sources, sinks, or additional steps.
- * Instead, the dependency should go to a `TaintTracking2::Configuration` or a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, `DataFlow3::Configuration`, etc.
- */
-abstract class Configuration extends DataFlow::Configuration {
-  bindingset[this]
-  Configuration() { any() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source with the given initial
-   * `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink accepting `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /** Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer. */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node) or
-    defaultTaintSanitizer(node)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer when the flow state is
-   * `state`.
-   */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node, state)
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation into `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerIn(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierIn(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerIn(node) }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation out of `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerOut(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierOut(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerOut(node) }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) { none() }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited
-   * when the flow state is `state`.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(
-    DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state
-  ) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard, state)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2) or
-    defaultAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   * This step is only applicable in `state1` and updates the flow state to `state2`.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, state1, node2, state2)
-  }
-
-  override predicate allowImplicitRead(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::ContentSet c) {
-    (
-      this.isSink(node) or
-      this.isSink(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _, _, _)
-    ) and
-    defaultImplicitTaintRead(node, c)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may flow from `source` to `sink` for this configuration.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate hasFlow(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::Node sink) {
-    super.hasFlow(source, sink)
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking2/TaintTrackingParameter.qll

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.TaintTrackingUtil as Public
-
-module Private {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow2::DataFlow2 as DataFlow
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking3/TaintTrackingImpl.qll

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides an implementation of global (interprocedural) taint tracking.
- * This file re-exports the local (intraprocedural) taint-tracking analysis
- * from `TaintTrackingParameter::Public` and adds a global analysis, mainly
- * exposed through the `Configuration` class. For some languages, this file
- * exists in several identical copies, allowing queries to use multiple
- * `Configuration` classes that depend on each other without introducing
- * mutual recursion among those configurations.
- */
-
-import TaintTrackingParameter::Public
-private import TaintTrackingParameter::Private
-
-/**
- * A configuration of interprocedural taint tracking analysis. This defines
- * sources, sinks, and any other configurable aspect of the analysis. Each
- * use of the taint tracking library must define its own unique extension of
- * this abstract class.
- *
- * A taint-tracking configuration is a special data flow configuration
- * (`DataFlow::Configuration`) that allows for flow through nodes that do not
- * necessarily preserve values but are still relevant from a taint tracking
- * perspective. (For example, string concatenation, where one of the operands
- * is tainted.)
- *
- * To create a configuration, extend this class with a subclass whose
- * characteristic predicate is a unique singleton string. For example, write
- *
- * ```ql
- * class MyAnalysisConfiguration extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
- *   MyAnalysisConfiguration() { this = "MyAnalysisConfiguration" }
- *   // Override `isSource` and `isSink`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizer`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerIn`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerOut`.
- *   // Optionally override `isSanitizerGuard`.
- *   // Optionally override `isAdditionalTaintStep`.
- * }
- * ```
- *
- * Then, to query whether there is flow between some `source` and `sink`,
- * write
- *
- * ```ql
- * exists(MyAnalysisConfiguration cfg | cfg.hasFlow(source, sink))
- * ```
- *
- * Multiple configurations can coexist, but it is unsupported to depend on
- * another `TaintTracking::Configuration` or a `DataFlow::Configuration` in the
- * overridden predicates that define sources, sinks, or additional steps.
- * Instead, the dependency should go to a `TaintTracking2::Configuration` or a
- * `DataFlow2::Configuration`, `DataFlow3::Configuration`, etc.
- */
-abstract class Configuration extends DataFlow::Configuration {
-  bindingset[this]
-  Configuration() { any() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `source` is a relevant taint source with the given initial
-   * `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { none() }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `sink` is a relevant taint sink accepting `state`.
-   *
-   * The smaller this predicate is, the faster `hasFlow()` will converge.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  /** Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer. */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node) or
-    defaultTaintSanitizer(node)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if the node `node` is a taint sanitizer when the flow state is
-   * `state`.
-   */
-  predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    this.isSanitizer(node, state)
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation into `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerIn(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierIn(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerIn(node) }
-
-  /** Holds if taint propagation out of `node` is prohibited. */
-  predicate isSanitizerOut(DataFlow::Node node) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isBarrierOut(DataFlow::Node node) { this.isSanitizerOut(node) }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) { none() }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * DEPRECATED: Use `isSanitizer` and `BarrierGuard` module instead.
-   *
-   * Holds if taint propagation through nodes guarded by `guard` is prohibited
-   * when the flow state is `state`.
-   */
-  deprecated predicate isSanitizerGuard(DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  deprecated final override predicate isBarrierGuard(
-    DataFlow::BarrierGuard guard, DataFlow::FlowState state
-  ) {
-    this.isSanitizerGuard(guard, state)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) { none() }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2) or
-    defaultAdditionalTaintStep(node1, node2)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may propagate from `node1` to `node2` in addition to the normal data-flow and taint steps.
-   * This step is only applicable in `state1` and updates the flow state to `state2`.
-   */
-  predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    none()
-  }
-
-  final override predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(
-    DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::FlowState state1, DataFlow::Node node2,
-    DataFlow::FlowState state2
-  ) {
-    this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node1, state1, node2, state2)
-  }
-
-  override predicate allowImplicitRead(DataFlow::Node node, DataFlow::ContentSet c) {
-    (
-      this.isSink(node) or
-      this.isSink(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _) or
-      this.isAdditionalTaintStep(node, _, _, _)
-    ) and
-    defaultImplicitTaintRead(node, c)
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if taint may flow from `source` to `sink` for this configuration.
-   */
-  // overridden to provide taint-tracking specific qldoc
-  override predicate hasFlow(DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::Node sink) {
-    super.hasFlow(source, sink)
-  }
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/ir/dataflow/internal/tainttracking3/TaintTrackingParameter.qll

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.TaintTrackingUtil as Public
-
-module Private {
-  import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.DataFlow3::DataFlow3 as DataFlow
-}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/rangeanalysis/ArrayLengthAnalysis.qll

@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ private predicate allocation(Instruction array, Length length, int delta) {
           length.(VNLength).getInstruction().getConvertedResultExpression() = lengthExpr
         )
         or
-        not exists(int d | deconstructMallocSizeExpr(alloc.getSizeExpr(), _, d)) and
+        not deconstructMallocSizeExpr(alloc.getSizeExpr(), _, _) and
         length.(VNLength).getInstruction().getConvertedResultExpression() = alloc.getSizeExpr() and
         delta = 0
       )

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/rangeanalysis/RangeAnalysis.qll

@@ -543,9 +543,7 @@ private predicate boundedPhiCand(
   PhiInstruction phi, boolean upper, Bound b, int delta, boolean fromBackEdge, int origdelta,
   Reason reason
 ) {
-  exists(PhiInputOperand op |
-    boundedPhiInp(phi, op, b, delta, upper, fromBackEdge, origdelta, reason)
-  )
+  boundedPhiInp(phi, _, b, delta, upper, fromBackEdge, origdelta, reason)
 }
 
 /**

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/rangeanalysis/extensions/ConstantShiftExprRange.qll

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+private import cpp
+private import experimental.semmle.code.cpp.models.interfaces.SimpleRangeAnalysisExpr
+private import semmle.code.cpp.rangeanalysis.RangeAnalysisUtils
+
+float evaluateConstantExpr(Expr e) {
+  result = e.getValue().toFloat()
+  or
+  // This handles when a constant value is put into a variable
+  // and the variable is used later
+  exists(SsaDefinition defn, StackVariable sv |
+    defn.getAUse(sv) = e and
+    result = defn.getDefiningValue(sv).getValue().toFloat()
+  )
+}
+
+// If the constant right operand is negative or is greater than or equal to the number of
+// bits in the left operands type, then the result is undefined (except on the IA-32
+// architecture where the shift value is masked with 0b00011111, but we can't
+// assume the architecture).
+bindingset[val]
+private predicate isValidShiftExprShift(float val, Expr l) {
+  val >= 0 and
+  // We use getFullyConverted because the spec says to use the *promoted* left operand
+  val < (l.getFullyConverted().getUnderlyingType().getSize() * 8)
+}
+
+bindingset[val, shift, max_val]
+private predicate canLShiftOverflow(int val, int shift, int max_val) {
+  // val << shift = val * 2^shift > max_val => val > max_val/2^shift = max_val >> b
+  val > max_val.bitShiftRight(shift)
+}
+
+/**
+ * A range analysis expression consisting of the `>>` or `>>=` operator when at least
+ * one operand is a constant (and if the right operand is a constant, it must be "valid"
+ * (see `isValidShiftExprShift`)). When handling any undefined behavior, it leaves the
+ * values unconstrained. From the C++ standard: "The behavior is undefined if the right
+ * operand is negative, or greater than or equal to the length in bits of the promoted
+ * left operand. The value of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. If E1 has an
+ * unsigned type or if E1 has a signed type and a non-negative value, the value of the
+ * result is the integral part of the quotient of E1/2^E2. If E1 has a signed type and a
+ * negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined."
+ */
+class ConstantRShiftExprRange extends SimpleRangeAnalysisExpr {
+  /**
+   * Holds for `a >> b` or `a >>= b` in one of the following two cases:
+   * 1. `a` is a constant and `b` is not
+   * 2. `b` is constant
+   *
+   * We don't handle the case where `a` and `b` are both non-constant values.
+   */
+  ConstantRShiftExprRange() {
+    getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+    exists(Expr l, Expr r |
+      l = this.(RShiftExpr).getLeftOperand() and
+      r = this.(RShiftExpr).getRightOperand()
+      or
+      l = this.(AssignRShiftExpr).getLValue() and
+      r = this.(AssignRShiftExpr).getRValue()
+    |
+      l.getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+      r.getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+      (
+        // If the left operand is a constant, verify that the right operand is not a constant
+        exists(evaluateConstantExpr(l)) and not exists(evaluateConstantExpr(r))
+        or
+        // If the right operand is a constant, check if it is a valid shift expression
+        exists(float constROp |
+          constROp = evaluateConstantExpr(r) and isValidShiftExprShift(constROp, l)
+        )
+      )
+    )
+  }
+
+  Expr getLeftOperand() {
+    result = this.(RShiftExpr).getLeftOperand() or
+    result = this.(AssignRShiftExpr).getLValue()
+  }
+
+  Expr getRightOperand() {
+    result = this.(RShiftExpr).getRightOperand() or
+    result = this.(AssignRShiftExpr).getRValue()
+  }
+
+  override float getLowerBounds() {
+    exists(int lLower, int lUpper, int rLower, int rUpper |
+      lLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      lUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      rLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      rUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      lLower <= lUpper and
+      rLower <= rUpper
+    |
+      if
+        lLower < 0
+        or
+        not (
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rLower, getLeftOperand()) and
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rUpper, getLeftOperand())
+        )
+      then
+        // We don't want to deal with shifting negative numbers at the moment,
+        // and a negative shift is implementation defined, so we set the result
+        // to the minimum value
+        result = exprMinVal(this)
+      else
+        // We can get the smallest value by shifting the smallest bound by the largest bound
+        result = lLower.bitShiftRight(rUpper)
+    )
+  }
+
+  override float getUpperBounds() {
+    exists(int lLower, int lUpper, int rLower, int rUpper |
+      lLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      lUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      rLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      rUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      lLower <= lUpper and
+      rLower <= rUpper
+    |
+      if
+        lLower < 0
+        or
+        not (
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rLower, getLeftOperand()) and
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rUpper, getLeftOperand())
+        )
+      then
+        // We don't want to deal with shifting negative numbers at the moment,
+        // and a negative shift is implementation defined, so we set the result
+        // to the maximum value
+        result = exprMaxVal(this)
+      else
+        // We can get the largest value by shifting the largest bound by the smallest bound
+        result = lUpper.bitShiftRight(rLower)
+    )
+  }
+
+  override predicate dependsOnChild(Expr child) {
+    child = getLeftOperand() or child = getRightOperand()
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A range analysis expression consisting of the `<<` or `<<=` operator when at least
+ * one operand is a constant (and if the right operand is a constant, it must be "valid"
+ * (see `isValidShiftExprShift`)). When handling any undefined behavior, it leaves the
+ * values unconstrained. From the C++ standard: "The behavior is undefined if the right
+ * operand is negative, or greater than or equal to the length in bits of the promoted left operand.
+ * The value of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated bits are zero-filled. If E1
+ * has an unsigned type, the value of the result is E1 x 2 E2, reduced modulo one more than the
+ * maximum value representable in the result type. Otherwise, if E1 has a signed type and
+ * non-negative value, and E1 x 2 E2 is representable in the corresponding unsigned type of the
+ * result type, then that value, converted to the result type, is the resulting value; otherwise,
+ * the behavior is undefined."
+ */
+class ConstantLShiftExprRange extends SimpleRangeAnalysisExpr {
+  /**
+   * Holds for `a << b` or `a <<= b` in one of the following two cases:
+   * 1. `a` is a constant and `b` is not
+   * 2. `b` is constant
+   *
+   * We don't handle the case where `a` and `b` are both non-constant values.
+   */
+  ConstantLShiftExprRange() {
+    getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+    exists(Expr l, Expr r |
+      l = this.(LShiftExpr).getLeftOperand() and
+      r = this.(LShiftExpr).getRightOperand()
+      or
+      l = this.(AssignLShiftExpr).getLValue() and
+      r = this.(AssignLShiftExpr).getRValue()
+    |
+      l.getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+      r.getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType and
+      (
+        // If the left operand is a constant, verify that the right operand is not a constant
+        exists(evaluateConstantExpr(l)) and not exists(evaluateConstantExpr(r))
+        or
+        // If the right operand is a constant, check if it is a valid shift expression
+        exists(float constROp |
+          constROp = evaluateConstantExpr(r) and isValidShiftExprShift(constROp, l)
+        )
+      )
+    )
+  }
+
+  Expr getLeftOperand() {
+    result = this.(LShiftExpr).getLeftOperand() or
+    result = this.(AssignLShiftExpr).getLValue()
+  }
+
+  Expr getRightOperand() {
+    result = this.(LShiftExpr).getRightOperand() or
+    result = this.(AssignLShiftExpr).getRValue()
+  }
+
+  override float getLowerBounds() {
+    exists(int lLower, int lUpper, int rLower, int rUpper |
+      lLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      lUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      rLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      rUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      lLower <= lUpper and
+      rLower <= rUpper
+    |
+      if
+        lLower < 0
+        or
+        not (
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rLower, getLeftOperand()) and
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rUpper, getLeftOperand())
+        )
+      then
+        // We don't want to deal with shifting negative numbers at the moment,
+        // and a negative shift is undefined, so we set to the minimum value
+        result = exprMinVal(this)
+      else
+        // If we have `0b01010000 << [0, 2]`, the max value for 8 bits is 0b10100000
+        // (a shift of 1) but doing a shift by the upper bound would give 0b01000000.
+        // So if the left shift operation causes an overflow, we just assume the max value
+        // If necessary, we may be able to improve this bound in the future
+        if canLShiftOverflow(lUpper, rUpper, exprMaxVal(this))
+        then result = exprMinVal(this)
+        else result = lLower.bitShiftLeft(rLower)
+    )
+  }
+
+  override float getUpperBounds() {
+    exists(int lLower, int lUpper, int rLower, int rUpper |
+      lLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      lUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getLeftOperand()) and
+      rLower = getFullyConvertedLowerBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      rUpper = getFullyConvertedUpperBounds(getRightOperand()) and
+      lLower <= lUpper and
+      rLower <= rUpper
+    |
+      if
+        lLower < 0
+        or
+        not (
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rLower, getLeftOperand()) and
+          isValidShiftExprShift(rUpper, getLeftOperand())
+        )
+      then
+        // We don't want to deal with shifting negative numbers at the moment,
+        // and a negative shift is undefined, so we set it to the maximum value
+        result = exprMaxVal(this)
+      else
+        // If we have `0b01010000 << [0, 2]`, the max value for 8 bits is 0b10100000
+        // (a shift of 1) but doing a shift by the upper bound would give 0b01000000.
+        // So if the left shift operation causes an overflow, we just assume the max value
+        // If necessary, we may be able to improve this bound in the future
+        if canLShiftOverflow(lUpper, rUpper, exprMaxVal(this))
+        then result = exprMaxVal(this)
+        else result = lUpper.bitShiftLeft(rUpper)
+    )
+  }
+
+  override predicate dependsOnChild(Expr child) {
+    child = getLeftOperand() or child = getRightOperand()
+  }
+}

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/security/PrivateCleartextWrite.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  */
 
 import cpp
-import semmle.code.cpp.dataflow.TaintTracking
+import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking
 import semmle.code.cpp.security.PrivateData
 import semmle.code.cpp.security.FileWrite
 import semmle.code.cpp.security.BufferWrite
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module PrivateCleartextWrite {
     }
   }
 
-  class WriteConfig extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
+  deprecated class WriteConfig extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
     WriteConfig() { this = "Write configuration" }
 
     override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { source instanceof Source }
@@ -46,6 +46,16 @@ module PrivateCleartextWrite {
     override predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) { node instanceof Sanitizer }
   }
 
+  private module WriteConfig implements DataFlow::ConfigSig {
+    predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { source instanceof Source }
+
+    predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { sink instanceof Sink }
+
+    predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node) { node instanceof Sanitizer }
+  }
+
+  module WriteFlow = TaintTracking::Make<WriteConfig>;
+
   class PrivateDataSource extends Source {
     PrivateDataSource() { this.getExpr() instanceof PrivateDataExpr }
   }

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/semantic/SemanticBound.qll

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 private import SemanticExpr
 private import SemanticExprSpecific::SemanticExprConfig as Specific
 private import SemanticSSA
+private import SemanticLocation
 
 /**
  * A valid base for an expression bound.
@@ -14,6 +15,8 @@ private import SemanticSSA
 class SemBound instanceof Specific::Bound {
   final string toString() { result = super.toString() }
 
+  final SemLocation getLocation() { result = super.getLocation() }
+
   final SemExpr getExpr(int delta) { result = Specific::getBoundExpr(this, delta) }
 }
 

cpp/ql/lib/experimental/semmle/code/cpp/semantic/SemanticExprSpecific.qll

@@ -292,12 +292,8 @@ module SemanticExprConfig {
     final Location getLocation() { result = super.getLocation() }
   }
 
-  private class ValueNumberBound extends Bound {
-    IRBound::ValueNumberBound bound;
-
-    ValueNumberBound() { bound = this }
-
-    override string toString() { result = bound.toString() }
+  private class ValueNumberBound extends Bound instanceof IRBound::ValueNumberBound {
+    override string toString() { result = IRBound::ValueNumberBound.super.toString() }
   }
 
   predicate zeroBound(Bound bound) { bound instanceof IRBound::ZeroBound }