Merge pull request #11486 from github/tiferet/boost-xss-through-dom

ATM: Boost XssThroughDOM
This commit is contained in:
Jean Helie
2022-12-02 10:26:53 +01:00
committed by GitHub
11 changed files with 911 additions and 9 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
/**
* For internal use only.
*
* A taint-tracking configuration for reasoning about XSS through the DOM.
* Defines shared code used by the XSS Through DOM boosted query.
*/
private import semmle.javascript.heuristics.SyntacticHeuristics
private import semmle.javascript.security.dataflow.DomBasedXssCustomizations
private import semmle.javascript.dataflow.InferredTypes
private import semmle.javascript.security.dataflow.XssThroughDomCustomizations::XssThroughDom as XssThroughDom
private import semmle.javascript.security.dataflow.UnsafeJQueryPluginCustomizations::UnsafeJQueryPlugin as UnsafeJQuery
import AdaptiveThreatModeling
class XssThroughDomAtmConfig extends AtmConfig {
XssThroughDomAtmConfig() { this = "XssThroughDomAtmConfig" }
override predicate isKnownSource(DataFlow::Node source) {
source instanceof XssThroughDom::Source
}
override EndpointType getASinkEndpointType() { result instanceof XssSinkType }
override predicate isSanitizer(DataFlow::Node node) {
super.isSanitizer(node) or
node instanceof DomBasedXss::Sanitizer
}
override predicate isSanitizerGuard(TaintTracking::SanitizerGuardNode guard) {
guard instanceof TypeTestGuard or
guard instanceof UnsafeJQuery::PropertyPresenceSanitizer or
guard instanceof UnsafeJQuery::NumberGuard or
guard instanceof PrefixStringSanitizer or
guard instanceof QuoteGuard or
guard instanceof ContainsHtmlGuard
}
override predicate isSanitizerEdge(DataFlow::Node pred, DataFlow::Node succ) {
DomBasedXss::isOptionallySanitizedEdge(pred, succ)
}
}
/**
* A test of form `typeof x === "something"`, preventing `x` from being a string in some cases.
*
* This sanitizer helps prune infeasible paths in type-overloaded functions.
*/
class TypeTestGuard extends TaintTracking::SanitizerGuardNode, DataFlow::ValueNode {
override EqualityTest astNode;
Expr operand;
boolean polarity;
TypeTestGuard() {
exists(TypeofTag tag | TaintTracking::isTypeofGuard(astNode, operand, tag) |
// typeof x === "string" sanitizes `x` when it evaluates to false
tag = "string" and
polarity = astNode.getPolarity().booleanNot()
or
// typeof x === "object" sanitizes `x` when it evaluates to true
tag != "string" and
polarity = astNode.getPolarity()
)
}
override predicate sanitizes(boolean outcome, Expr e) {
polarity = outcome and
e = operand
}
}
private import semmle.javascript.security.dataflow.Xss::Shared as Shared
private class PrefixStringSanitizer extends TaintTracking::SanitizerGuardNode,
DomBasedXss::PrefixStringSanitizer {
PrefixStringSanitizer() { this = this }
}
private class PrefixString extends DataFlow::FlowLabel, DomBasedXss::PrefixString {
PrefixString() { this = this }
}
private class QuoteGuard extends TaintTracking::SanitizerGuardNode, Shared::QuoteGuard {
QuoteGuard() { this = this }
}
private class ContainsHtmlGuard extends TaintTracking::SanitizerGuardNode, Shared::ContainsHtmlGuard {
ContainsHtmlGuard() { this = this }
}

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@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.NosqlInjectionATM as NosqlInj
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.SqlInjectionATM as SqlInjectionAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.TaintedPathATM as TaintedPathAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssATM as XssAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM as XssThroughDomAtm
string getAReasonSinkExcluded(DataFlow::Node sinkCandidate, Query query) {
query instanceof NosqlInjectionQuery and
@@ -29,6 +30,9 @@ string getAReasonSinkExcluded(DataFlow::Node sinkCandidate, Query query) {
or
query instanceof XssQuery and
result = any(XssAtm::DomBasedXssAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(sinkCandidate)
or
query instanceof XssThroughDomQuery and
result = any(XssThroughDomAtm::XssThroughDomAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(sinkCandidate)
}
pragma[inline]

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@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.NosqlInjectionATM as NosqlInj
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.SqlInjectionATM as SqlInjectionAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.TaintedPathATM as TaintedPathAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssATM as XssAtm
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM as XssThroughDomAtm
/**
* Gets the set of featureName-featureValue pairs for each endpoint in the training set.
@@ -214,6 +215,8 @@ DataFlow::Configuration getDataFlowCfg(Query query) {
query instanceof TaintedPathQuery and result instanceof TaintedPathAtm::TaintedPathAtmConfig
or
query instanceof XssQuery and result instanceof XssAtm::DomBasedXssAtmConfig
or
query instanceof XssThroughDomQuery and result instanceof XssThroughDomAtm::XssThroughDomAtmConfig
}
// TODO: Delete this once we are no longer surfacing `hasFlowFromSource`.

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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.SqlInjectionATM as SqlInjectionAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.NosqlInjectionATM as NosqlInjectionAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.TaintedPathATM as TaintedPathAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssATM as XssAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM as XssThroughDomAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.AdaptiveThreatModeling
from string queryName, AtmConfig c, EndpointType e
@@ -23,6 +24,8 @@ where
c instanceof TaintedPathAtm::TaintedPathAtmConfig
or
queryName = "Xss" and c instanceof XssAtm::DomBasedXssAtmConfig
or
queryName = "XssThroughDom" and c instanceof XssThroughDomAtm::XssThroughDomAtmConfig
) and
e = c.getASinkEndpointType()
select queryName, e.getEncoding() as label

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@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ newtype TQuery =
TNosqlInjectionQuery() or
TSqlInjectionQuery() or
TTaintedPathQuery() or
TXssQuery()
TXssQuery() or
TXssThroughDomQuery()
abstract class Query extends TQuery {
abstract string getName();
@@ -31,3 +32,7 @@ class TaintedPathQuery extends Query, TTaintedPathQuery {
class XssQuery extends Query, TXssQuery {
override string getName() { result = "Xss" }
}
class XssThroughDomQuery extends Query, TXssThroughDomQuery {
override string getName() { result = "XssThroughDom" }
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
/**
* For internal use only.
*
* @name DOM text reinterpreted as HTML (experimental)
* @description Reinterpreting text from the DOM as HTML can lead
* to a cross-site scripting vulnerability.
* @kind path-problem
* @scored
* @problem.severity error
* @security-severity 6.1
* @id js/ml-powered/xss-through-dom
* @tags experimental security
* external/cwe/cwe-079 external/cwe/cwe-116
*/
import javascript
import ATM::ResultsInfo
import DataFlow::PathGraph
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM
from AtmConfig cfg, DataFlow::PathNode source, DataFlow::PathNode sink, float score
where cfg.hasBoostedFlowPath(source, sink, score)
select sink.getNode(), source, sink,
"(Experimental) $@ may be reinterpreted as HTML without escaping meta-characters. Identified using machine learning.",
source.getNode(), "DOM text", score

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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.NosqlInjectionATM as NosqlInjectionAt
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.SqlInjectionATM as SqlInjectionAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.TaintedPathATM as TaintedPathAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssATM as XssAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM as XssThroughDomAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.EndpointFeatures as EndpointFeatures
import extraction.NoFeaturizationRestrictionsConfig
private import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.EndpointCharacteristics as EndpointCharacteristics
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ query predicate tokenFeatures(DataFlow::Node endpoint, string featureName, strin
not exists(any(SqlInjectionAtm::SqlInjectionAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint)) or
not exists(any(TaintedPathAtm::TaintedPathAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint)) or
not exists(any(XssAtm::DomBasedXssAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint)) or
not exists(any(XssThroughDomAtm::XssThroughDomAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint)) or
any(EndpointCharacteristics::IsArgumentToModeledFunctionCharacteristic characteristic)
.appliesToEndpoint(endpoint)
) and

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@@ -14,3 +14,11 @@ xssFilteredTruePositives
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/tst.js:316:35:316:42 | location | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/typeahead.js:10:16:10:18 | loc | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/typeahead.js:25:18:25:20 | val | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
xssThroughDomFilteredTruePositives
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/d3.js:12:20:12:29 | getTaint() | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/d3.js:14:20:14:29 | getTaint() | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/express.js:7:15:7:33 | req.param("wobble") | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/jwt-server.js:11:19:11:29 | decoded.foo | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/tst.js:316:35:316:42 | location | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/typeahead.js:10:16:10:18 | loc | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |
| autogenerated/Xss/DomBasedXss/typeahead.js:25:18:25:20 | val | not a direct argument to a likely external library call or a heuristic sink (xss) |

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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.NosqlInjectionATM as NosqlInjectionAt
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.SqlInjectionATM as SqlInjectionAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.TaintedPathATM as TaintedPathAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssATM as XssAtm
import experimental.adaptivethreatmodeling.XssThroughDomATM as XssThroughDomAtm
query predicate nosqlFilteredTruePositives(DataFlow::Node endpoint, string reason) {
endpoint instanceof NosqlInjection::Sink and
@@ -44,3 +45,9 @@ query predicate xssFilteredTruePositives(DataFlow::Node endpoint, string reason)
reason = any(XssAtm::DomBasedXssAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint) and
reason != "argument to modeled function"
}
query predicate xssThroughDomFilteredTruePositives(DataFlow::Node endpoint, string reason) {
endpoint instanceof DomBasedXss::Sink and
reason = any(XssThroughDomAtm::XssThroughDomAtmConfig cfg).getAReasonSinkExcluded(endpoint) and
reason != "argument to modeled function"
}

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@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ endpoints
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | Xss | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | Xss | notASinkReason | LoggerMethod | string |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | Xss | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | XssThroughDom | hasFlowFromSource | false | boolean |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | XssThroughDom | isConstantExpression | false | boolean |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | XssThroughDom | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | XssThroughDom | notASinkReason | LoggerMethod | string |
| index.js:15:17:15:32 | req.body.isAdmin | XssThroughDom | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
| index.js:20:13:20:31 | { 'isAdmin': true } | NosqlInjection | hasFlowFromSource | false | boolean |
| index.js:20:13:20:31 | { 'isAdmin': true } | NosqlInjection | isConstantExpression | false | boolean |
| index.js:20:13:20:31 | { 'isAdmin': true } | NosqlInjection | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
@@ -55,6 +60,12 @@ endpoints
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | Xss | notASinkReason | ClientRequest | string |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | Xss | notASinkReason | JQueryArgument | string |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | Xss | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | hasFlowFromSource | false | boolean |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | isConstantExpression | false | boolean |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | notASinkReason | ClientRequest | string |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | notASinkReason | JQueryArgument | string |
| index.js:83:10:85:3 | {\\n " ... ar,\\n } | XssThroughDom | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | NosqlInjection | hasFlowFromSource | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | NosqlInjection | isConstantExpression | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | NosqlInjection | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
@@ -75,6 +86,11 @@ endpoints
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | Xss | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | Xss | notASinkReason | ClientRequest | string |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | Xss | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | XssThroughDom | hasFlowFromSource | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | XssThroughDom | isConstantExpression | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | XssThroughDom | isExcludedFromEndToEndEvaluation | false | boolean |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | XssThroughDom | notASinkReason | ClientRequest | string |
| index.js:84:12:84:18 | foo.bar | XssThroughDom | sinkLabel | NotASink | string |
tokenFeatures
| index.js:9:15:9:45 | { 'isAd ... Admin } | CalleeFlexibleAccessPath | User.find |
| index.js:9:15:9:45 | { 'isAd ... Admin } | InputAccessPathFromCallee | |