remove check for files in sync

config/identical-files.json

@@ -11,10 +11,6 @@
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/rangeanalysis/SignAnalysisCommon.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/rangeanalysis/SignAnalysisCommon.qll"
   ],
-  "Bound Java/C#": [
-    "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/Bound.qll",
-    "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/Bound.qll"
-  ],
   "ModulusAnalysis Java/C#": [
     "java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/ModulusAnalysis.qll",
     "csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/ModulusAnalysis.qll"

cpp/ql/lib/DefaultOptions.qll

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ class Options extends string {
   predicate overrideReturnsNull(Call call) {
     // Used in CVS:
     call.(FunctionCall).getTarget().hasGlobalName("Xstrdup")
+    or
+    CustomOptions::overrideReturnsNull(call) // old Options.qll
   }
 
   /**
@@ -43,6 +45,8 @@ class Options extends string {
     // Used in CVS:
     call.(FunctionCall).getTarget().hasGlobalName("Xstrdup") and
     nullValue(call.getArgument(0))
+    or
+    CustomOptions::returnsNull(call) // old Options.qll
   }
 
   /**
@@ -61,6 +65,8 @@ class Options extends string {
     f.hasGlobalOrStdName([
         "exit", "_exit", "_Exit", "abort", "__assert_fail", "longjmp", "__builtin_unreachable"
       ])
+    or
+    CustomOptions::exits(f) // old Options.qll
   }
 
   /**
@@ -73,7 +79,8 @@ class Options extends string {
    * runtime, the program's behavior is undefined)
    */
   predicate exprExits(Expr e) {
-    e.(AssumeExpr).getChild(0).(CompileTimeConstantInt).getIntValue() = 0
+    e.(AssumeExpr).getChild(0).(CompileTimeConstantInt).getIntValue() = 0 or
+    CustomOptions::exprExits(e) // old Options.qll
   }
 
   /**
@@ -81,7 +88,10 @@ class Options extends string {
    *
    * By default holds only for `fgets`.
    */
-  predicate alwaysCheckReturnValue(Function f) { f.hasGlobalOrStdName("fgets") }
+  predicate alwaysCheckReturnValue(Function f) {
+    f.hasGlobalOrStdName("fgets") or
+    CustomOptions::alwaysCheckReturnValue(f) // old Options.qll
+  }
 
   /**
    * Holds if it is reasonable to ignore the return value of function
@@ -97,6 +107,8 @@ class Options extends string {
     // common way of sleeping using select:
     fc.getTarget().hasGlobalName("select") and
     fc.getArgument(0).getValue() = "0"
+    or
+    CustomOptions::okToIgnoreReturnValue(fc) // old Options.qll
   }
 }
 

cpp/ql/lib/Options.qll

@@ -98,3 +98,57 @@ class CustomMutexType extends MutexType {
    */
   override predicate unlockAccess(FunctionCall fc, Expr arg) { none() }
 }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.overrideReturnsNull` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate overrideReturnsNull(Call call) { none() }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.returnsNull` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate returnsNull(Call call) { none() }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.exits` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate exits(Function f) { none() }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.exprExits` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate exprExits(Expr e) { none() }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.alwaysCheckReturnValue` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate alwaysCheckReturnValue(Function f) { none() }
+
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: customize `CustomOptions.okToIgnoreReturnValue` instead.
+ *
+ * This predicate is required to support backwards compatibility for
+ * older `Options.qll` files.  It should not be removed or modified by
+ * end users.
+ */
+predicate okToIgnoreReturnValue(FunctionCall fc) { none() }

cpp/ql/lib/change-notes/2026-05-27-deprecated-removal.md

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
----
-category: breaking
----
-* Removed the deprecated `overrideReturnsNull` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.overrideReturnsNull` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `returnsNull` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.returnsNull` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `exits` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.exits` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `exprExits` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.exprExits` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `alwaysCheckReturnValue` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.alwaysCheckReturnValue` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `okToIgnoreReturnValue` predicate from `Options.qll`. Use `CustomOptions.okToIgnoreReturnValue` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `semmle.code.cpp.Member`. Import `semmle.code.cpp.Element` and/or `semmle.code.cpp.Type` directly.
-* Removed the deprecated `UnknownDefaultLocation` class. Use `UnknownLocation` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `UnknownExprLocation` class. Use `UnknownLocation` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `UnknownStmtLocation` class. Use `UnknownLocation` instead.
-* Removed the deprecated `TemplateParameter` class. Use `TypeTemplateParameter` instead.
-* Support for class resolution across link targets has been removed for databases which were created with CodeQL versions before 1.23.0.

cpp/ql/lib/cpp.qll

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import semmle.code.cpp.Class
 import semmle.code.cpp.Struct
 import semmle.code.cpp.Union
 import semmle.code.cpp.Enum
+import semmle.code.cpp.Member
 import semmle.code.cpp.Field
 import semmle.code.cpp.Function
 import semmle.code.cpp.MemberFunction

cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/Location.qll

@@ -148,3 +148,28 @@ class UnknownLocation extends Location {
     this.getFile().getAbsolutePath() = "" and locations_default(this, _, 0, 0, 0, 0)
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * A dummy location which is used when something doesn't have a location in
+ * the source code but needs to have a `Location` associated with it.
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED: use `UnknownLocation`
+ */
+deprecated class UnknownDefaultLocation extends UnknownLocation { }
+
+/**
+ * A dummy location which is used when an expression doesn't have a
+ * location in the source code but needs to have a `Location` associated
+ * with it.
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED: use `UnknownLocation`
+ */
+deprecated class UnknownExprLocation extends UnknownLocation { }
+
+/**
+ * A dummy location which is used when a statement doesn't have a location
+ * in the source code but needs to have a `Location` associated with it.
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED: use `UnknownLocation`
+ */
+deprecated class UnknownStmtLocation extends UnknownLocation { }

cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/Member.qll

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/**
+ * DEPRECATED: import `semmle.code.cpp.Element` and/or `semmle.code.cpp.Type` directly as required.
+ */
+
+import semmle.code.cpp.Element
+import semmle.code.cpp.Type

cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/TemplateParameter.qll

@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ class NonTypeTemplateParameter extends Literal, TemplateParameterImpl {
   override string getAPrimaryQlClass() { result = "NonTypeTemplateParameter" }
 }
 
+/**
+ * A C++ `typename` (or `class`) template parameter.
+ *
+ * DEPRECATED: Use `TypeTemplateParameter` instead.
+ */
+deprecated class TemplateParameter = TypeTemplateParameter;
+
 /**
  * A C++ `typename` (or `class`) template parameter.
  *

cpp/ql/lib/semmle/code/cpp/internal/ResolveClass.qll

@@ -1,5 +1,59 @@
 import semmle.code.cpp.Type
 
+/** For upgraded databases without mangled name info. */
+pragma[noinline]
+private string getTopLevelClassName(@usertype c) {
+  not mangled_name(_, _, _) and
+  isClass(c) and
+  usertypes(c, result, _) and
+  not namespacembrs(_, c) and // not in a namespace
+  not member(_, _, c) and // not in some structure
+  not class_instantiation(c, _) // not a template instantiation
+}
+
+/**
+ * For upgraded databases without mangled name info.
+ * Holds if `d` is a unique complete class named `name`.
+ */
+pragma[noinline]
+private predicate existsCompleteWithName(string name, @usertype d) {
+  not mangled_name(_, _, _) and
+  is_complete(d) and
+  name = getTopLevelClassName(d) and
+  onlyOneCompleteClassExistsWithName(name)
+}
+
+/** For upgraded databases without mangled name info. */
+pragma[noinline]
+private predicate onlyOneCompleteClassExistsWithName(string name) {
+  not mangled_name(_, _, _) and
+  strictcount(@usertype c | is_complete(c) and getTopLevelClassName(c) = name) = 1
+}
+
+/**
+ * For upgraded databases without mangled name info.
+ * Holds if `c` is an incomplete class named `name`.
+ */
+pragma[noinline]
+private predicate existsIncompleteWithName(string name, @usertype c) {
+  not mangled_name(_, _, _) and
+  not is_complete(c) and
+  name = getTopLevelClassName(c)
+}
+
+/**
+ * For upgraded databases without mangled name info.
+ * Holds if `c` is an incomplete class, and there exists a unique complete class `d`
+ * with the same name.
+ */
+private predicate oldHasCompleteTwin(@usertype c, @usertype d) {
+  not mangled_name(_, _, _) and
+  exists(string name |
+    existsIncompleteWithName(name, c) and
+    existsCompleteWithName(name, d)
+  )
+}
+
 pragma[noinline]
 private @mangledname getClassMangledName(@usertype c) {
   isClass(c) and
@@ -49,7 +103,10 @@ private module Cached {
   @usertype resolveClass(@usertype c) {
     hasCompleteTwin(c, result)
     or
+    oldHasCompleteTwin(c, result)
+    or
     not hasCompleteTwin(c, _) and
+    not oldHasCompleteTwin(c, _) and
     result = c
   }
 

cpp/ql/test/library-tests/friends/loop/friends.expected

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<D> |
 | file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<T> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:29 | E<D> |
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:26 | F<D> |
 | file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:26 | F<T> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<C>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:29 | F<D> |
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<C> |
 | file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<T> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:29 | E<C> |
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:26 | F<D> |
 | file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:26 | F<T> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | E<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:10:26:10:29 | F<D> |
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | F<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<C> |
+| file://:0:0:0:0 | F<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<D> |
 | file://:0:0:0:0 | F<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<T> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | F<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:29 | E<C> |
-| file://:0:0:0:0 | F<D>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:29 | E<D> |
 | loop.cpp:6:5:6:5 | E<T>'s friend | loop.cpp:5:26:5:26 | E<T> |
 | loop.cpp:7:5:7:5 | E<T>'s friend | loop.cpp:7:36:7:36 | F<U> |
 | loop.cpp:11:5:11:5 | F<T>'s friend | loop.cpp:11:36:11:36 | E<U> |

csharp/extractor/Semmle.Extraction.CSharp/CodeAnalysisExtensions/SymbolExtensions.cs

@@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ namespace Semmle.Extraction.CSharp
                 // Find the (possibly unbound) original extension method that maps to this implementation (if any).
                 var unboundDeclaration = extensions.SelectMany(e => e.GetMembers())
                     .OfType<IMethodSymbol>()
-                    .FirstOrDefault(m => SymbolEqualityComparer.Default.Equals(m.AssociatedExtensionImplementation?.ConstructedFrom, method.ConstructedFrom));
+                    .FirstOrDefault(m => SymbolEqualityComparer.Default.Equals(m.AssociatedExtensionImplementation, method.ConstructedFrom));
 
                 var isFullyConstructed = method.IsBoundGenericMethod();
                 if (isFullyConstructed && unboundDeclaration?.ContainingType is INamedTypeSymbol extensionType)

csharp/extractor/Semmle.Extraction.CSharp/Entities/Accessor.cs

@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ namespace Semmle.Extraction.CSharp.Entities
             }
 
             Overrides(trapFile);
-            ExtractRefReturn(trapFile, Symbol, this);
 
             if (Symbol.FromSource() && !HasBody)
             {

csharp/paket.dependencies

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ source https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json
 # behave like nuget in choosing transitive dependency versions
 strategy: max
 
-nuget Basic.CompilerLog.Util 0.9.39
+nuget Basic.CompilerLog.Util 0.9.25
 nuget Mono.Posix.NETStandard
 nuget Newtonsoft.Json
 nuget NuGet.Versioning
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ nuget xunit
 nuget xunit.runner.visualstudio
 nuget xunit.runner.utility
 nuget Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk
-nuget Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp 5.3.0
-nuget Microsoft.CodeAnalysis 5.3.0
-nuget Microsoft.Build 18.6.3
+nuget Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp 5.0.0
+nuget Microsoft.CodeAnalysis 5.0.0
+nuget Microsoft.Build 18.0.2
 nuget Microsoft.VisualStudio.SolutionPersistence

csharp/paket.lock

@@ -3,42 +3,45 @@ STRATEGY: MAX
 RESTRICTION: == net10.0
 NUGET
   remote: https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json
-    Basic.CompilerLog.Util (0.9.39)
+    Basic.CompilerLog.Util (0.9.25)
       MessagePack (>= 3.1.4)
-      Microsoft.Bcl.Memory (>= 10.0.7)
+      Microsoft.Bcl.Memory (>= 9.0.10)
       Microsoft.CodeAnalysis (>= 4.8)
       Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp (>= 4.8)
       Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic (>= 4.8)
-      Microsoft.Extensions.ObjectPool (>= 10.0.7)
-      MSBuild.StructuredLogger (>= 2.3.178)
+      Microsoft.Extensions.ObjectPool (>= 9.0.10)
+      MSBuild.StructuredLogger (>= 2.3.71)
+      NaturalSort.Extension (>= 4.4)
+      NuGet.Versioning (>= 6.14)
     Humanizer.Core (3.0.10)
-    MessagePack (3.1.6)
-      MessagePack.Annotations (>= 3.1.6)
-      MessagePackAnalyzer (>= 3.1.6)
+    MessagePack (3.1.4)
+      MessagePack.Annotations (>= 3.1.4)
+      MessagePackAnalyzer (>= 3.1.4)
       Microsoft.NET.StringTools (>= 17.11.4)
-    MessagePack.Annotations (3.1.6)
-    MessagePackAnalyzer (3.1.6)
+    MessagePack.Annotations (3.1.4)
+    MessagePackAnalyzer (3.1.4)
     Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces (10.0.8)
     Microsoft.Bcl.Memory (10.0.8)
-    Microsoft.Build (18.6.3)
-      Microsoft.Build.Framework (>= 18.6.3)
-      System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager (>= 10.0.3)
-      System.Diagnostics.EventLog (>= 10.0.3)
-      System.Reflection.MetadataLoadContext (>= 10.0.3)
-      System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData (>= 10.0.3)
-    Microsoft.Build.Framework (18.6.3)
-      Microsoft.NET.StringTools (>= 18.6.3)
-    Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core (18.6.3)
-      Microsoft.Build.Framework (>= 18.6.3)
-      System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager (>= 10.0.3)
-      System.Diagnostics.EventLog (>= 10.0.3)
-      System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData (>= 10.0.3)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis (5.3)
+    Microsoft.Build (18.0.2)
+      Microsoft.Build.Framework (>= 18.0.2)
+      Microsoft.NET.StringTools (>= 18.0.2)
+      System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager (>= 9.0)
+      System.Diagnostics.EventLog (>= 9.0)
+      System.Reflection.MetadataLoadContext (>= 9.0)
+      System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData (>= 9.0.6)
+    Microsoft.Build.Framework (18.4)
+    Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core (18.4)
+      Microsoft.Build.Framework (>= 18.4)
+      Microsoft.NET.StringTools (>= 18.4)
+      System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager (>= 10.0.1)
+      System.Diagnostics.EventLog (>= 10.0.1)
+      System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData (>= 10.0.1)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis (5.0)
       Humanizer.Core (>= 2.14.1)
       Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces (>= 9.0)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Workspaces (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.Workspaces (5.3)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Workspaces (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.Workspaces (5.0)
       System.Buffers (>= 4.6)
       System.Collections.Immutable (>= 9.0)
       System.Composition (>= 9.0)
@@ -51,36 +54,36 @@ NUGET
       System.Threading.Channels (>= 8.0)
       System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions (>= 4.6)
     Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (5.3)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Workspaces (5.3)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Workspaces (5.0)
       Humanizer.Core (>= 2.14.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.3)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.0)
       System.Composition (>= 9.0)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.Workspaces (5.3)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.Workspaces (5.0)
       Humanizer.Core (>= 2.14.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic (5.3)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.3)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic (5.0)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.0)
       System.Composition (>= 9.0)
-    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.3)
+    Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common (5.0)
       Humanizer.Core (>= 2.14.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 5.3.0-2.25625.1)
-      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.3)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers (>= 3.11)
+      Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common (5.0)
       System.Composition (>= 9.0)
     Microsoft.CodeCoverage (18.5.1)
     Microsoft.Extensions.ObjectPool (10.0.8)
-    Microsoft.NET.StringTools (18.6.3)
+    Microsoft.NET.StringTools (18.4)
     Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk (18.5.1)
       Microsoft.CodeCoverage (>= 18.5.1)
       Microsoft.TestPlatform.TestHost (>= 18.5.1)
@@ -94,6 +97,7 @@ NUGET
     MSBuild.StructuredLogger (2.3.204)
       Microsoft.Build.Framework (>= 17.5)
       Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core (>= 17.5)
+    NaturalSort.Extension (4.4.1)
     Newtonsoft.Json (13.0.4)
     NuGet.Versioning (7.6)
     System.Buffers (4.6.1)

csharp/ql/integration-tests/posix/standalone_dependencies_executing_runtime/Assemblies.expected

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/Microsoft.Win32.Primitives.dll |
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/Microsoft.Win32.Registry.dll |
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/Mono.Posix.NETStandard.dll |
+| [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/NaturalSort.Extension.dll |
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/Newtonsoft.Json.dll |
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/NuGet.Versioning.dll |
 | [...]/csharp/tools/[...]/StructuredLogger.dll |

csharp/ql/lib/change-notes/2026-05-19-properties-indexers-refreturn.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
----
-category: minorAnalysis
----
-* Improved call target resolution for ref-return properties and indexers.

csharp/ql/lib/qlpack.yml

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ dependencies:
   codeql/controlflow: ${workspace}
   codeql/dataflow: ${workspace}
   codeql/mad: ${workspace}
+  codeql/rangeanalysis: ${workspace}
   codeql/ssa: ${workspace}
   codeql/threat-models: ${workspace}
   codeql/tutorial: ${workspace}

csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/Bound.qll

@@ -4,67 +4,31 @@
 overlay[local?]
 module;
 
+private import csharp as CS
 private import internal.rangeanalysis.BoundSpecific
+private import internal.rangeanalysis.BoundSpecific as BoundSpecific
+private import codeql.rangeanalysis.Bound as SharedBound
 
-private newtype TBound =
-  TBoundZero() or
-  TBoundSsa(SsaVariable v) { v.getSourceVariable().getType() instanceof IntegralType } or
-  TBoundExpr(Expr e) {
-    interestingExprBound(e) and
-    not exists(SsaVariable v | e = v.getAUse())
-  }
+private module BoundImpl = SharedBound::Bound<CS::Location, BoundSpecific::BoundDefs>;
 
 /**
  * A bound that may be inferred for an expression plus/minus an integer delta.
  */
-abstract class Bound extends TBound {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this bound. */
-  abstract string toString();
-
-  /** Gets an expression that equals this bound plus `delta`. */
-  abstract Expr getExpr(int delta);
-
-  /** Gets an expression that equals this bound. */
-  Expr getExpr() { result = this.getExpr(0) }
-
-  /** Gets the location of this bound. */
-  abstract Location getLocation();
-}
+class Bound = BoundImpl::Bound;
 
 /**
  * The bound that corresponds to the integer 0. This is used to represent all
  * integer bounds as bounds are always accompanied by an added integer delta.
  */
-class ZeroBound extends Bound, TBoundZero {
-  override string toString() { result = "0" }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { result.(ConstantIntegerExpr).getIntValue() = delta }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result.hasLocationInfo("", 0, 0, 0, 0) }
-}
+class ZeroBound = BoundImpl::ZeroBound;
 
 /**
  * A bound corresponding to the value of an SSA variable.
  */
-class SsaBound extends Bound, TBoundSsa {
-  /** Gets the SSA variable that equals this bound. */
-  SsaVariable getSsa() { this = TBoundSsa(result) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = this.getSsa().toString() }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { result = this.getSsa().getAUse() and delta = 0 }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result = this.getSsa().getLocation() }
-}
+class SsaBound = BoundImpl::SsaBound;
 
 /**
  * A bound that corresponds to the value of a specific expression that might be
  * interesting, but isn't otherwise represented by the value of an SSA variable.
  */
-class ExprBound extends Bound, TBoundExpr {
-  override string toString() { result = this.getExpr().toString() }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { this = TBoundExpr(result) and delta = 0 }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result = this.getExpr().getLocation() }
-}
+class ExprBound = BoundImpl::ExprBound;

csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/dataflow/internal/rangeanalysis/BoundSpecific.qll

@@ -7,16 +7,26 @@ private import semmle.code.csharp.dataflow.SSA::Ssa as Ssa
 private import semmle.code.csharp.dataflow.internal.rangeanalysis.ConstantUtils as CU
 private import semmle.code.csharp.dataflow.internal.rangeanalysis.RangeUtils as RU
 private import semmle.code.csharp.dataflow.internal.rangeanalysis.SsaUtils as SU
-
-class SsaVariable = SU::SsaVariable;
-
-class Expr = CS::ControlFlowNodes::ExprNode;
-
-class Location = CS::Location;
-
-class IntegralType = CS::IntegralType;
-
-class ConstantIntegerExpr = CU::ConstantIntegerExpr;
+private import codeql.rangeanalysis.Bound as SharedBound
 
 /** Holds if `e` is a bound expression and it is not an SSA variable read. */
-predicate interestingExprBound(Expr e) { CU::systemArrayLengthAccess(e.getExpr()) }
+
+
+module BoundDefs implements SharedBound::BoundDefinitions<CS::Location> {
+    class Type = CS::Type;
+
+    class SsaVariable = SU::SsaVariable;
+    
+    class SsaSourceVariable = Ssa::SourceVariable;
+
+    class Expr = CS::ControlFlowNodes::ExprNode;
+
+    class IntegralType = CS::IntegralType;
+
+    class ConstantIntegerExpr = CU::ConstantIntegerExpr;
+
+  /** Holds if `e` is a bound expression and it is not an SSA variable read. */
+    predicate interestingExprBound(Expr e) { 
+        CU::systemArrayLengthAccess(e.getExpr()) 
+    }
+}

csharp/ql/lib/semmle/code/csharp/exprs/Call.qll

@@ -766,16 +766,7 @@ class PropertyCall extends AccessorCall, PropertyAccessExpr {
   }
 
   override Accessor getWriteTarget() {
-    this instanceof AssignableWrite and
-    exists(Property p | p = this.getProperty() |
-      result = p.getSetter()
-      or
-      result =
-        any(Getter g |
-          g = p.getGetter() and
-          g.getAnnotatedReturnType().isRef()
-        )
-    )
+    this instanceof AssignableWrite and result = this.getProperty().getSetter()
   }
 
   override Expr getArgument(int i) {
@@ -810,16 +801,7 @@ class IndexerCall extends AccessorCall, IndexerAccessExpr {
   }
 
   override Accessor getWriteTarget() {
-    this instanceof AssignableWrite and
-    exists(Indexer i | i = this.getIndexer() |
-      result = i.getSetter()
-      or
-      result =
-        any(Getter g |
-          g = i.getGetter() and
-          g.getAnnotatedReturnType().isRef()
-        )
-    )
+    this instanceof AssignableWrite and result = this.getIndexer().getSetter()
   }
 
   override Expr getArgument(int i) {

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/csharp8/NullableRefTypes.expected

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ returnTypes
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:107:26:107:36 | ReturnsRef5 | readonly MyClass! |
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:108:26:108:36 | ReturnsRef6 | readonly MyClass! |
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:110:10:110:20 | Parameters1 | Void! |
-| NullableRefTypes.cs:113:32:113:44 | get_RefProperty | ref MyClass! |
+| NullableRefTypes.cs:113:32:113:44 | get_RefProperty | MyClass! |
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:116:7:116:23 | <object initializer> | Void |
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:116:7:116:23 | ToStringWithTypes | Void! |
 | NullableRefTypes.cs:136:7:136:24 | <object initializer> | Void |

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/encoding/SBCS.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-class SBCS
+class SBCS
 {
-    string sbcs = "<22>";
+    string sbcs = "<22>";
 }

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/indexers/Indexers13.expected

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-| indexers.cs:24:21:24:24 | Item | indexers.cs:62:22:62:29 | access to indexer | indexers.cs:26:13:26:15 | get_Item |
-| indexers.cs:24:21:24:24 | Item | indexers.cs:65:25:65:32 | access to indexer | indexers.cs:34:13:34:15 | set_Item |
-| indexers.cs:143:24:143:27 | Item | indexers.cs:156:13:156:16 | access to indexer | indexers.cs:145:13:145:15 | get_Item |
-| indexers.cs:143:24:143:27 | Item | indexers.cs:157:21:157:24 | access to indexer | indexers.cs:145:13:145:15 | get_Item |

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/indexers/Indexers13.ql

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-import csharp
-
-from IndexerCall ic, Indexer i, Accessor target
-where
-  ic.getIndexer() = i and
-  ic.getTarget() = target and
-  i.fromSource()
-select i, ic, target

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/indexers/PrintAst.expected

@@ -360,57 +360,3 @@ indexers.cs:
 #  130|         4: [BlockStmt] {...}
 #  130|           0: [ReturnStmt] return ...;
 #  130|             0: [IntLiteral] 0
-#  134|   5: [RefStruct] S
-#  136|     6: [Field] x
-#  136|       -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  138|     7: [InstanceConstructor] S
-#-----|       2: (Parameters)
-#  138|         0: [Parameter] v
-#  138|           -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  139|       4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  140|         0: [ExprStmt] ...;
-#  140|           0: [AssignExpr] ... = ...
-#  140|             0: [FieldAccess] access to field x
-#  140|             1: [RefExpr] ref ...
-#  140|               0: [ParameterAccess] access to parameter v
-#  143|     8: [Indexer] Item
-#  143|       -1: [TypeMention] int
-#-----|       1: (Parameters)
-#  143|         0: [Parameter] i
-#  143|           -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  145|       3: [Getter] get_Item
-#-----|         2: (Parameters)
-#  143|           0: [Parameter] i
-#  145|         4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  145|           0: [ReturnStmt] return ...;
-#  145|             0: [RefExpr] ref ...
-#  145|               0: [FieldAccess] access to field x
-#  149|   6: [Class] TestRefReturns
-#  151|     6: [Method] M
-#  151|       -1: [TypeMention] Void
-#  152|       4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  153|         0: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  153|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] Int32 a = ...
-#  153|             -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  153|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable a
-#  153|             1: [IntLiteral] 0
-#  155|         1: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  155|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] S s = ...
-#  155|             -1: [TypeMention] S
-#  155|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s
-#  155|             1: [ObjectCreation] object creation of type S
-#  155|               -1: [TypeMention] S
-#  155|               0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable a
-#  156|         2: [ExprStmt] ...;
-#  156|           0: [AssignExpr] ... = ...
-#  156|             0: [IndexerCall] access to indexer
-#  156|               -1: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s
-#  156|               0: [IntLiteral] 0
-#  156|             1: [IntLiteral] 1
-#  157|         3: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  157|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] Int32 x = ...
-#  157|             -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  157|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable x
-#  157|             1: [IndexerCall] access to indexer
-#  157|               -1: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s
-#  157|               0: [IntLiteral] 0

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/indexers/indexers.cs

@@ -130,31 +130,4 @@ namespace Indexers
             get { return 0; }
         }
     }
-
-    public ref struct S
-    {
-        private ref int x;
-
-        public S(ref int v)
-        {
-            x = ref v;
-        }
-
-        public ref int this[int i]
-        {
-            get { return ref x; }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public class TestRefReturns
-    {
-        public void M()
-        {
-            int a = 0;
-
-            S s = new S(ref a);
-            s[0] = 1;
-            var x = s[0];
-        }
-    }
 }

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/properties/PrintAst.expected

@@ -246,50 +246,3 @@ properties.cs:
 #  133|               0: [FieldAccess] access to field Prop.field
 #  133|               1: [ParameterAccess] access to parameter value
 #  130|     7: [Field] Prop.field
-#  137|   11: [RefStruct] S
-#  139|     6: [Field] x
-#  139|       -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  141|     7: [InstanceConstructor] S
-#-----|       2: (Parameters)
-#  141|         0: [Parameter] v
-#  141|           -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  142|       4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  143|         0: [ExprStmt] ...;
-#  143|           0: [AssignExpr] ... = ...
-#  143|             0: [FieldAccess] access to field x
-#  143|             1: [RefExpr] ref ...
-#  143|               0: [ParameterAccess] access to parameter v
-#  146|     8: [Property] Prop
-#  146|       -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  148|       3: [Getter] get_Prop
-#  148|         4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  148|           0: [ReturnStmt] return ...;
-#  148|             0: [RefExpr] ref ...
-#  148|               0: [FieldAccess] access to field x
-#  152|   12: [Class] TestRefReturns
-#  154|     6: [Method] M
-#  154|       -1: [TypeMention] Void
-#  155|       4: [BlockStmt] {...}
-#  156|         0: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  156|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] Int32 a = ...
-#  156|             -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  156|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable a
-#  156|             1: [IntLiteral] 0
-#  158|         1: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  158|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] S s = ...
-#  158|             -1: [TypeMention] S
-#  158|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s
-#  158|             1: [ObjectCreation] object creation of type S
-#  158|               -1: [TypeMention] S
-#  158|               0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable a
-#  159|         2: [ExprStmt] ...;
-#  159|           0: [AssignExpr] ... = ...
-#  159|             0: [PropertyCall] access to property Prop
-#  159|               -1: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s
-#  159|             1: [IntLiteral] 1
-#  160|         3: [LocalVariableDeclStmt] ... ...;
-#  160|           0: [LocalVariableDeclAndInitExpr] Int32 x = ...
-#  160|             -1: [TypeMention] int
-#  160|             0: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable x
-#  160|             1: [PropertyCall] access to property Prop
-#  160|               -1: [LocalVariableAccess] access to local variable s

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/properties/Properties17.expected

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 | Prop.field |
 | caption |
 | next |
-| x |
 | y |
 | z |

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/properties/Properties19.expected

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-| properties.cs:12:23:12:29 | Caption | properties.cs:29:13:29:28 | access to property Caption | properties.cs:17:13:17:15 | set_Caption |
-| properties.cs:12:23:12:29 | Caption | properties.cs:30:24:30:39 | access to property Caption | properties.cs:15:13:15:15 | get_Caption |
-| properties.cs:57:20:57:20 | X | properties.cs:61:13:61:13 | access to property X | properties.cs:57:37:57:39 | set_X |
-| properties.cs:58:20:58:20 | Y | properties.cs:62:13:62:13 | access to property Y | properties.cs:58:37:58:39 | set_Y |
-| properties.cs:70:28:70:28 | X | properties.cs:82:46:82:51 | access to property X | properties.cs:70:32:70:34 | get_X |
-| properties.cs:71:28:71:28 | Y | properties.cs:83:39:83:44 | access to property Y | properties.cs:74:13:74:15 | set_Y |
-| properties.cs:146:24:146:27 | Prop | properties.cs:159:13:159:18 | access to property Prop | properties.cs:148:13:148:15 | get_Prop |
-| properties.cs:146:24:146:27 | Prop | properties.cs:160:21:160:26 | access to property Prop | properties.cs:148:13:148:15 | get_Prop |

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/properties/Properties19.ql

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-import csharp
-
-from PropertyCall pc, Property p, Accessor target
-where
-  pc.getProperty() = p and
-  pc.getTarget() = target and
-  p.fromSource()
-select p, pc, target

csharp/ql/test/library-tests/properties/properties.cs

@@ -133,31 +133,4 @@ namespace Properties
             set { field = value; }
         }
     }
-
-    public ref struct S
-    {
-        private ref int x;
-
-        public S(ref int v)
-        {
-            x = ref v;
-        }
-
-        public ref int Prop
-        {
-            get { return ref x; }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public class TestRefReturns
-    {
-        public void M()
-        {
-            int a = 0;
-
-            S s = new S(ref a);
-            s.Prop = 1;
-            var x = s.Prop;
-        }
-    }
 }

csharp/ql/test/query-tests/Telemetry/DatabaseQuality/IsNotOkayCall.expected

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 | Quality.cs:26:19:26:26 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:26:19:26:26 | access to indexer | access to indexer |
 | Quality.cs:29:21:29:27 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:29:21:29:27 | access to indexer | access to indexer |
+| Quality.cs:32:9:32:21 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:32:9:32:21 | access to indexer | access to indexer |

csharp/ql/test/query-tests/Telemetry/DatabaseQuality/NoTarget.expected

@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@
 | Quality.cs:23:9:23:30 | delegate call | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:23:9:23:30 | delegate call | delegate call |
 | Quality.cs:26:19:26:26 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:26:19:26:26 | access to indexer | access to indexer |
 | Quality.cs:29:21:29:27 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:29:21:29:27 | access to indexer | access to indexer |
+| Quality.cs:32:9:32:21 | access to indexer | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:32:9:32:21 | access to indexer | access to indexer |
 | Quality.cs:38:16:38:26 | access to property MyProperty2 | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:38:16:38:26 | access to property MyProperty2 | access to property MyProperty2 |
 | Quality.cs:50:20:50:26 | object creation of type T | Call without target $@. | Quality.cs:50:20:50:26 | object creation of type T | object creation of type T |

csharp/ql/test/query-tests/Telemetry/DatabaseQuality/Quality.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public class Test
         var slice = sp[..3];        // TODO: this is not an indexer call, but rather a `sp.Slice(0, 3)` call.
 
         Span<byte> guidBytes = stackalloc byte[16];
-        guidBytes[08] = 1;
+        guidBytes[08] = 1;          // TODO: this indexer call has no target, because the target is a `ref` returning getter.
 
         new MyList([new(), new Test()]);
     }

java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/Bound.qll

@@ -4,67 +4,30 @@
 overlay[local?]
 module;
 
-private import internal.rangeanalysis.BoundSpecific
+private import java as J
+private import internal.rangeanalysis.BoundSpecific as BoundSpecific
+private import codeql.rangeanalysis.Bound as SharedBound
 
-private newtype TBound =
-  TBoundZero() or
-  TBoundSsa(SsaVariable v) { v.getSourceVariable().getType() instanceof IntegralType } or
-  TBoundExpr(Expr e) {
-    interestingExprBound(e) and
-    not exists(SsaVariable v | e = v.getAUse())
-  }
+private module BoundImpl = SharedBound::Bound<J::Location, BoundSpecific::BoundDefs>;
 
 /**
  * A bound that may be inferred for an expression plus/minus an integer delta.
  */
-abstract class Bound extends TBound {
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this bound. */
-  abstract string toString();
-
-  /** Gets an expression that equals this bound plus `delta`. */
-  abstract Expr getExpr(int delta);
-
-  /** Gets an expression that equals this bound. */
-  Expr getExpr() { result = this.getExpr(0) }
-
-  /** Gets the location of this bound. */
-  abstract Location getLocation();
-}
+class Bound = BoundImpl::Bound;
 
 /**
  * The bound that corresponds to the integer 0. This is used to represent all
  * integer bounds as bounds are always accompanied by an added integer delta.
  */
-class ZeroBound extends Bound, TBoundZero {
-  override string toString() { result = "0" }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { result.(ConstantIntegerExpr).getIntValue() = delta }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result.hasLocationInfo("", 0, 0, 0, 0) }
-}
+class ZeroBound = BoundImpl::ZeroBound;
 
 /**
  * A bound corresponding to the value of an SSA variable.
  */
-class SsaBound extends Bound, TBoundSsa {
-  /** Gets the SSA variable that equals this bound. */
-  SsaVariable getSsa() { this = TBoundSsa(result) }
-
-  override string toString() { result = this.getSsa().toString() }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { result = this.getSsa().getAUse() and delta = 0 }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result = this.getSsa().getLocation() }
-}
+class SsaBound = BoundImpl::SsaBound;
 
 /**
  * A bound that corresponds to the value of a specific expression that might be
  * interesting, but isn't otherwise represented by the value of an SSA variable.
  */
-class ExprBound extends Bound, TBoundExpr {
-  override string toString() { result = this.getExpr().toString() }
-
-  override Expr getExpr(int delta) { this = TBoundExpr(result) and delta = 0 }
-
-  override Location getLocation() { result = this.getExpr().getLocation() }
-}
+class ExprBound = BoundImpl::ExprBound;

java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/rangeanalysis/BoundSpecific.qll

@@ -7,21 +7,26 @@ module;
 private import java as J
 private import semmle.code.java.dataflow.SSA as Ssa
 private import semmle.code.java.dataflow.RangeUtils as RU
+private import codeql.rangeanalysis.Bound as SharedBound
 
-class SsaVariable extends Ssa::SsaDefinition {
-  /** Gets a use of this variable. */
-  Expr getAUse() { result = super.getARead() }
-}
+module BoundDefs implements SharedBound::BoundDefinitions<J::Location> {
+  class SsaVariable extends Ssa::SsaDefinition {
+    /** Gets a use of this variable. */
+    Expr getAUse() { result = super.getARead() }
+  }
 
-class Expr = J::Expr;
+  class SsaSourceVariable = Ssa::SourceVariable;
 
-class Location = J::Location;
+  class Type = J::Type;
 
-class IntegralType = J::IntegralType;
+  class Expr = J::Expr;
 
-class ConstantIntegerExpr = RU::ConstantIntegerExpr;
+  class IntegralType = J::IntegralType;
 
-/** Holds if `e` is a bound expression and it is not an SSA variable read. */
-predicate interestingExprBound(Expr e) {
-  e.(J::FieldRead).getField() instanceof J::ArrayLengthField
-}
+  class ConstantIntegerExpr = RU::ConstantIntegerExpr;
+
+  /** Holds if `e` is a bound expression and it is not an SSA variable read. */
+  predicate interestingExprBound(Expr e) {
+    e.(J::FieldRead).getField() instanceof J::ArrayLengthField
+  }
+}

python/ql/consistency-queries/CfgConsistency.ql

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.AstNodeImpl
-import ControlFlow::Consistency

python/ql/consistency-queries/DataFlowConsistency.ql

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowImplSpecific
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowDispatch
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.TaintTrackingImplSpecific
 private import codeql.dataflow.internal.DataFlowImplConsistency
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 private module Input implements InputSig<Location, PythonDataFlow> {
   private import Private
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ private module Input implements InputSig<Location, PythonDataFlow> {
     // resolve to multiple functions), but we only make _one_ ArgumentNode for each
     // argument in the CallNode, we end up violating this consistency check in those
     // cases. (see `getCallArg` in DataFlowDispatch.qll)
-    exists(DataFlowCall other, Cfg::CallNode cfgCall | other != call |
+    exists(DataFlowCall other, CallNode cfgCall | other != call |
       call.getNode() = cfgCall and
       other.getNode() = cfgCall and
       isArgumentNode(arg, call, _) and
@@ -89,16 +88,16 @@ private module Input implements InputSig<Location, PythonDataFlow> {
       // allow it instead.
       (
         call.getScope() = attr.getScope() and
-        any(CfgNode n | n.asCfgNode() = call.getNode().(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction())
-            .getALocalSource() = attr
+        any(CfgNode n | n.asCfgNode() = call.getNode().(CallNode).getFunction()).getALocalSource() =
+          attr
         or
         not exists(call.getScope().(Function).getDefinition()) and
         call.getScope().getScope+() = attr.getScope()
       ) and
       (
         other.getScope() = attr.getScope() and
-        any(CfgNode n | n.asCfgNode() = other.getNode().(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction())
-            .getALocalSource() = attr
+        any(CfgNode n | n.asCfgNode() = other.getNode().(CallNode).getFunction()).getALocalSource() =
+          attr
         or
         not exists(other.getScope().(Function).getDefinition()) and
         other.getScope().getScope+() = attr.getScope()

python/ql/lib/LegacyPointsTo.qll

@@ -213,11 +213,9 @@ class ExprWithPointsTo extends Expr {
    * Gets what this expression might "refer-to" in the given `context`.
    */
   predicate refersTo(Context context, Object obj, ClassObject cls, AstNode origin) {
-    exists(ControlFlowNode this_, ControlFlowNode origin_ |
-      this_.getNode() = this and origin_.getNode() = origin
-    |
-      this_.(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).refersTo(context, obj, cls, origin_)
-    )
+    this.getAFlowNode()
+        .(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo)
+        .refersTo(context, obj, cls, origin.getAFlowNode())
   }
 
   /**
@@ -228,11 +226,7 @@ class ExprWithPointsTo extends Expr {
    */
   pragma[nomagic]
   predicate refersTo(Object obj, AstNode origin) {
-    exists(ControlFlowNode this_, ControlFlowNode origin_ |
-      this_.getNode() = this and origin_.getNode() = origin
-    |
-      this_.(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).refersTo(obj, origin_)
-    )
+    this.getAFlowNode().(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).refersTo(obj, origin.getAFlowNode())
   }
 
   /**
@@ -246,22 +240,16 @@ class ExprWithPointsTo extends Expr {
    * in the given `context`.
    */
   predicate pointsTo(Context context, Value value, AstNode origin) {
-    exists(ControlFlowNode this_, ControlFlowNode origin_ |
-      this_.getNode() = this and origin_.getNode() = origin
-    |
-      this_.(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).pointsTo(context, value, origin_)
-    )
+    this.getAFlowNode()
+        .(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo)
+        .pointsTo(context, value, origin.getAFlowNode())
   }
 
   /**
    * Holds if this expression might "point-to" to `value` which is from `origin`.
    */
   predicate pointsTo(Value value, AstNode origin) {
-    exists(ControlFlowNode this_, ControlFlowNode origin_ |
-      this_.getNode() = this and origin_.getNode() = origin
-    |
-      this_.(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).pointsTo(value, origin_)
-    )
+    this.getAFlowNode().(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).pointsTo(value, origin.getAFlowNode())
   }
 
   /**
@@ -487,10 +475,7 @@ class FunctionMetricsWithPointsTo extends FunctionMetrics {
     not non_coupling_method(result) and
     exists(Call call | call.getScope() = this |
       exists(FunctionObject callee | callee.getFunction() = result |
-        exists(CallNode call_ |
-          call_.getNode() = call and
-          call_.getFunction().(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).refersTo(callee)
-        )
+        call.getAFlowNode().getFunction().(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo).refersTo(callee)
       )
       or
       exists(Attribute a | call.getFunc() = a |

python/ql/lib/analysis/DefinitionTracking.qll

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ private predicate jump_to_defn(ControlFlowNode use, Definition defn) {
 private predicate preferred_jump_to_defn(Expr use, Definition def) {
   not use instanceof ClassExpr and
   not use instanceof FunctionExpr and
-  exists(ControlFlowNode useNode | useNode.getNode() = use | jump_to_defn(useNode, def))
+  jump_to_defn(use.getAFlowNode(), def)
 }
 
 private predicate unique_jump_to_defn(Expr use, Definition def) {
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ private predicate self_parameter_jump_to_defn_attribute(
  * This exists primarily for testing use `getPreferredDefinition()` instead.
  */
 Definition getADefinition(Expr use) {
-  exists(ControlFlowNode useNode | useNode.getNode() = use | jump_to_defn(useNode, result)) and
+  jump_to_defn(use.getAFlowNode(), result) and
   not use instanceof Call and
   not use.isArtificial() and
   // Not the use itself

python/ql/lib/change-notes/2026-05-26-shared-cfg-and-ssa.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
----
-category: minorAnalysis
----
-* The Python dataflow library is now built on the shared CFG and SSA libraries (`shared/controlflow` and `shared/ssa`), bringing Python in line with the other CodeQL languages. The legacy CFG in `semmle/python/Flow.qll` and the legacy ESSA SSA in `semmle/python/essa/*` remain available for downstream queries but are no longer used by the new dataflow library, type tracking, or API graphs. Most queries should be unaffected; a small number may produce slightly different results because of differences in CFG granularity (e.g. separate pre/post nodes per expression) and in how attribute and tuple-unpacking writes are modelled.

python/ql/lib/printCfgNew.ql

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @name Print CFG (New)
- * @description Produces a representation of a file's Control Flow Graph
- *              using the new shared control flow library.
- *              This query is used by the VS Code extension.
- * @id python/print-cfg
- * @kind graph
- * @tags ide-contextual-queries/print-cfg
- */
-
-private import python as Py
-import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.AstNodeImpl
-
-external string selectedSourceFile();
-
-private predicate selectedSourceFileAlias = selectedSourceFile/0;
-
-external int selectedSourceLine();
-
-private predicate selectedSourceLineAlias = selectedSourceLine/0;
-
-external int selectedSourceColumn();
-
-private predicate selectedSourceColumnAlias = selectedSourceColumn/0;
-
-module ViewCfgQueryInput implements ControlFlow::ViewCfgQueryInputSig<Py::File> {
-  predicate selectedSourceFile = selectedSourceFileAlias/0;
-
-  predicate selectedSourceLine = selectedSourceLineAlias/0;
-
-  predicate selectedSourceColumn = selectedSourceColumnAlias/0;
-
-  predicate cfgScopeSpan(
-    Ast::Callable callable, Py::File file, int startLine, int startColumn, int endLine,
-    int endColumn
-  ) {
-    exists(Py::Scope scope |
-      scope = callable.asScope() and
-      file = scope.getLocation().getFile() and
-      scope.getLocation().hasLocationInfo(_, startLine, startColumn, endLine, endColumn)
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-import ControlFlow::ViewCfgQuery<Py::File, ViewCfgQueryInput>

python/ql/lib/qlpack.yml

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ library: true
 upgrades: upgrades
 dependencies:
   codeql/concepts: ${workspace}
-  codeql/controlflow: ${workspace}
   codeql/dataflow: ${workspace}
   codeql/mad: ${workspace}
   codeql/regex: ${workspace}

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/ApiGraphs.qll

@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@
  * directed and labeled; they specify how the components represented by nodes relate to each other.
  */
 
-// Importing python under the `py` namespace to avoid importing `Cfg::CallNode` from `Flow.qll` and thereby having a naming conflict with `API::CallNode`.
+// Importing python under the `py` namespace to avoid importing `CallNode` from `Flow.qll` and thereby having a naming conflict with `API::CallNode`.
 private import python as PY
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.internal.CachedStages
 
@@ -283,7 +282,7 @@ module API {
       index = this.getIndex() and
       (
         // subscripting
-        exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+        exists(PY::SubscriptNode subscript |
           subscript.getObject() = this.getAValueReachableFromSource().asCfgNode() and
           subscript.getIndex() = index.asSink().asCfgNode()
         |
@@ -291,7 +290,7 @@ module API {
           subscript = result.asSource().asCfgNode()
           or
           // writing
-          subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() = result.asSink().asCfgNode()
+          subscript.(PY::DefinitionNode).getValue() = result.asSink().asCfgNode()
         )
         or
         // dictionary literals
@@ -685,7 +684,7 @@ module API {
      * Ignores relative imports, such as `from ..foo.bar import baz`.
      */
     private predicate imports(DataFlow::CfgNode imp, string name) {
-      exists(Cfg::ImportExprNode iexpr |
+      exists(PY::ImportExprNode iexpr |
         imp.getNode() = iexpr and
         not iexpr.getNode().isRelative() and
         name = iexpr.getNode().getImportedModuleName()
@@ -776,7 +775,7 @@ module API {
         // list literals, from `x` to `[x]`
         // TODO: once convenient, this should be done at a higher level than the AST,
         // at least at the CFG layer, to take splitting into account.
-        // Also consider `Cfg::SequenceNode for generality.
+        // Also consider `SequenceNode for generality.
         exists(PY::List list | list = pred.(DataFlow::ExprNode).getNode().getNode() |
           rhs.(DataFlow::ExprNode).getNode().getNode() = list.getAnElt() and
           lbl = Label::subscript()
@@ -806,7 +805,7 @@ module API {
         subscript = trackUseNode(src).getSubscript(index)
       |
         // from `x` to a definition of `x[...]`
-        rhs.asCfgNode() = subscript.asCfgNode().(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+        rhs.asCfgNode() = subscript.asCfgNode().(PY::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
         lbl = Label::subscript()
         or
         // from `x` to `"key"` in `x["key"]`

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/AstExtended.qll

@@ -16,6 +16,17 @@ abstract class AstNode extends AstNode_ {
   /** Gets the scope that this node occurs in */
   abstract Scope getScope();
 
+  /**
+   * Gets a flow node corresponding directly to this node.
+   * NOTE: For some statements and other purely syntactic elements,
+   * there may not be a `ControlFlowNode`
+   */
+  cached
+  ControlFlowNode getAFlowNode() {
+    Stages::AST::ref() and
+    py_flow_bb_node(result, this, _, _)
+  }
+
   /** Gets the location for this AST node */
   cached
   Location getLocation() { none() }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/Concepts.qll

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowImplSpecific
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
@@ -215,7 +214,7 @@ module Path {
     SafeAccessCheck() { this = DataFlow::BarrierGuard<safeAccessCheck/3>::getABarrierNode() }
   }
 
-  private predicate safeAccessCheck(DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
+  private predicate safeAccessCheck(DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
     g.(SafeAccessCheck::Range).checks(node, branch)
   }
 
@@ -224,7 +223,7 @@ module Path {
     /** A data-flow node that checks that a path is safe to access in some way, for example by having a controlled prefix. */
     abstract class Range extends DataFlow::GuardNode {
       /** Holds if this guard validates `node` upon evaluating to `branch`. */
-      abstract predicate checks(Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch);
+      abstract predicate checks(ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch);
     }
   }
 }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/Exprs.qll

@@ -28,9 +28,7 @@ class Expr extends Expr_, AstNode {
   /** Whether this expression may have a side effect (as determined purely from its syntax) */
   predicate hasSideEffects() {
     /* If an exception raised by this expression handled, count that as a side effect */
-    exists(ControlFlowNode n | n.getNode() = this |
-      n.getASuccessor().getNode() instanceof ExceptStmt
-    )
+    this.getAFlowNode().getASuccessor().getNode() instanceof ExceptStmt
     or
     this.getASubExpression().hasSideEffects()
   }
@@ -70,6 +68,8 @@ class Attribute extends Attribute_ {
   /* syntax: Expr.name */
   override Expr getASubExpression() { result = this.getObject() }
 
+  override AttrNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
+
   /** Gets the name of this attribute. That is the `name` in `obj.name` */
   string getName() { result = Attribute_.super.getAttr() }
 
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ class Subscript extends Subscript_ {
   }
 
   Expr getObject() { result = Subscript_.super.getValue() }
+
+  override SubscriptNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
 }
 
 /** A call expression, such as `func(...)` */
@@ -111,6 +113,8 @@ class Call extends Call_ {
 
   override string toString() { result = this.getFunc().toString() + "()" }
 
+  override CallNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
+
   /** Gets a tuple (*) argument of this call. */
   Expr getStarargs() { result = this.getAPositionalArg().(Starred).getValue() }
 
@@ -196,6 +200,8 @@ class IfExp extends IfExp_ {
   override Expr getASubExpression() {
     result = this.getTest() or result = this.getBody() or result = this.getOrelse()
   }
+
+  override IfExprNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
 }
 
 /** A starred expression, such as the `*rest` in the assignment `first, *rest = seq` */
@@ -404,6 +410,8 @@ class PlaceHolder extends PlaceHolder_ {
   override Expr getASubExpression() { none() }
 
   override string toString() { result = "$" + this.getId() }
+
+  override NameNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
 }
 
 /** A tuple expression such as `( 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 )` */
@@ -470,6 +478,8 @@ class Name extends Name_ {
 
   override string toString() { result = this.getId() }
 
+  override NameNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
+
   override predicate isArtificial() {
     /* Artificial variable names in comprehensions all start with "." */
     this.getId().charAt(0) = "."
@@ -575,6 +585,8 @@ abstract class NameConstant extends Name, ImmutableLiteral {
 
   override predicate isConstant() { any() }
 
+  override NameConstantNode getAFlowNode() { result = Name.super.getAFlowNode() }
+
   override predicate isArtificial() { none() }
 }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/Import.qll

@@ -162,6 +162,8 @@ class ImportMember extends ImportMember_ {
   string getImportedModuleName() {
     result = this.getModule().(ImportExpr).getImportedModuleName() + "." + this.getName()
   }
+
+  override ImportMemberNode getAFlowNode() { result = super.getAFlowNode() }
 }
 
 /** An import statement */

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/SelfAttribute.qll

@@ -46,23 +46,20 @@ class SelfAttributeRead extends SelfAttribute {
   }
 
   predicate guardedByHasattr() {
-    exists(Variable var, ControlFlowNode n, ControlFlowNode this_, ControlFlowNode obj_ |
-      this_.getNode() = this and obj_.getNode() = this.getObject()
-    |
-      var.getAUse() = obj_ and
+    exists(Variable var, ControlFlowNode n |
+      var.getAUse() = this.getObject().getAFlowNode() and
       hasattr(n, var.getAUse(), this.getName()) and
-      n.strictlyDominates(this_)
+      n.strictlyDominates(this.getAFlowNode())
     )
   }
 
   pragma[noinline]
   predicate locallyDefined() {
-    exists(SelfAttributeStore store, ControlFlowNode store_, ControlFlowNode this_ |
-      store_.getNode() = store and this_.getNode() = this
-    |
+    exists(SelfAttributeStore store |
       this.getName() = store.getName() and
-      this.getScope() = store.getScope() and
-      store_.strictlyDominates(this_)
+      this.getScope() = store.getScope()
+    |
+      store.getAFlowNode().strictlyDominates(this.getAFlowNode())
     )
   }
 }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/BarrierGuards.qll

@@ -1,43 +1,36 @@
 /** Provides commonly used BarrierGuards. */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 
-private predicate constCompare(DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
-  exists(Cfg::CompareNode cn | cn = g |
-    exists(ImmutableLiteral const, Cmpop op, Cfg::ControlFlowNode c |
-      c.getNode() = const and
-      (
-        op = any(Eq eq) and branch = true
-        or
-        op = any(NotEq ne) and branch = false
-      )
-    |
-      cn.operands(c, op, node)
+private predicate constCompare(DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
+  exists(CompareNode cn | cn = g |
+    exists(ImmutableLiteral const, Cmpop op |
+      op = any(Eq eq) and branch = true
       or
-      cn.operands(node, op, c)
+      op = any(NotEq ne) and branch = false
+    |
+      cn.operands(const.getAFlowNode(), op, node)
+      or
+      cn.operands(node, op, const.getAFlowNode())
     )
     or
-    exists(NameConstant const, Cmpop op, Cfg::ControlFlowNode c |
-      c.getNode() = const and
-      (
-        op = any(Is is_) and branch = true
-        or
-        op = any(IsNot isn) and branch = false
-      )
-    |
-      cn.operands(c, op, node)
+    exists(NameConstant const, Cmpop op |
+      op = any(Is is_) and branch = true
       or
-      cn.operands(node, op, c)
+      op = any(IsNot isn) and branch = false
+    |
+      cn.operands(const.getAFlowNode(), op, node)
+      or
+      cn.operands(node, op, const.getAFlowNode())
     )
     or
-    exists(Cfg::IterableNode const_iterable, Cmpop op |
+    exists(IterableNode const_iterable, Cmpop op |
       op = any(In in_) and branch = true
       or
       op = any(NotIn ni) and branch = false
     |
-      forall(Cfg::ControlFlowNode elem | elem = const_iterable.getAnElement() |
+      forall(ControlFlowNode elem | elem = const_iterable.getAnElement() |
         elem.getNode() instanceof ImmutableLiteral
       ) and
       cn.operands(node, op, const_iterable)

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/SensitiveDataSources.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 // Need to import `semmle.python.Frameworks` since frameworks can extend `SensitiveDataSource::Range`
 private import semmle.python.Frameworks
@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ private module SensitiveDataModeling {
       or
       // to cover functions that we don't have the definition for, and where the
       // reference to the function has not already been marked as being sensitive
-      this.getFunction().asCfgNode().(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = sensitiveString(classification)
+      this.getFunction().asCfgNode().(NameNode).getId() = sensitiveString(classification)
     }
 
     override SensitiveDataClassification getClassification() { result = classification }
@@ -252,12 +251,12 @@ private module SensitiveDataModeling {
     SensitiveDataClassification classification;
 
     SensitiveVariableAssignment() {
-      exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode def |
-        def.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = sensitiveString(classification) and
+      exists(DefinitionNode def |
+        def.(NameNode).getId() = sensitiveString(classification) and
         (
           this.asCfgNode() = def.getValue()
           or
-          this.asCfgNode() = def.getValue().(Cfg::ForNode).getSequence()
+          this.asCfgNode() = def.getValue().(ForNode).getSequence()
         ) and
         not this.asExpr() instanceof FunctionExpr and
         not this.asExpr() instanceof ClassExpr
@@ -294,7 +293,7 @@ private module SensitiveDataModeling {
     SensitiveDataClassification classification;
 
     SensitiveSubscript() {
-      this.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getIndex() =
+      this.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getIndex() =
         sensitiveLookupStringConst(classification).asCfgNode()
     }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/Attributes.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 import DataFlowUtil
 import DataFlowPublic
 private import DataFlowPrivate
@@ -84,9 +83,9 @@ abstract class AttrWrite extends AttrRef {
  * ```python
  * object.attr = value
  * ```
- * Also gives access to the `value` being written, by extending `Cfg::DefinitionNode`.
+ * Also gives access to the `value` being written, by extending `DefinitionNode`.
  */
-private class AttributeAssignmentNode extends Cfg::DefinitionNode, Cfg::AttrNode { }
+private class AttributeAssignmentNode extends DefinitionNode, AttrNode { }
 
 /** A simple attribute assignment: `object.attr = value`. */
 private class AttributeAssignmentAsAttrWrite extends AttrWrite, CfgNode {
@@ -132,13 +131,13 @@ private class GlobalAttributeAssignmentAsAttrWrite extends AttrWrite, CfgNode {
   override string getAttributeName() { result = node.getName() }
 }
 
-/** Represents `Cfg::CallNode`s that may refer to calls to built-in functions or classes. */
-private class BuiltInCallNode extends Cfg::CallNode {
+/** Represents `CallNode`s that may refer to calls to built-in functions or classes. */
+private class BuiltInCallNode extends CallNode {
   string name;
 
   BuiltInCallNode() {
     // TODO disallow instances where the name of the built-in may refer to an in-scope variable of that name.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode id |
+    exists(NameNode id |
       name = Builtins::getBuiltinName() and
       this.getFunction() = id and
       id.getId() = name and
@@ -146,7 +145,7 @@ private class BuiltInCallNode extends Cfg::CallNode {
     )
   }
 
-  /** Gets the name of the built-in function that is called at this `Cfg::CallNode` */
+  /** Gets the name of the built-in function that is called at this `CallNode` */
   string getBuiltinName() { result = name }
 }
 
@@ -158,20 +157,20 @@ private class BuiltinAttrCallNode extends BuiltInCallNode {
   BuiltinAttrCallNode() { name in ["setattr", "getattr", "hasattr", "delattr"] }
 
   /** Gets the control flow node for object on which the attribute is accessed. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getObject() { result in [this.getArg(0), this.getArgByName("object")] }
+  ControlFlowNode getObject() { result in [this.getArg(0), this.getArgByName("object")] }
 
   /**
    * Gets the control flow node for the value that is being written to the attribute.
    * Only relevant for `setattr` calls.
    */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getValue() {
+  ControlFlowNode getValue() {
     // only valid for `setattr`
     name = "setattr" and
     result in [this.getArg(2), this.getArgByName("value")]
   }
 
   /** Gets the control flow node that defines the name of the attribute being accessed. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getName() { result in [this.getArg(1), this.getArgByName("name")] }
+  ControlFlowNode getName() { result in [this.getArg(1), this.getArgByName("name")] }
 }
 
 /** Represents calls to the built-in `setattr`. */
@@ -206,10 +205,10 @@ private class SetAttrCallAsAttrWrite extends AttrWrite, CfgNode {
  *     attr = value
  *     ...
  * ```
- * Instances of this class correspond to the `Cfg::NameNode` for `attr`, and also gives access to `value` by
- * virtue of being a `Cfg::DefinitionNode`.
+ * Instances of this class correspond to the `NameNode` for `attr`, and also gives access to `value` by
+ * virtue of being a `DefinitionNode`.
  */
-private class ClassAttributeAssignmentNode extends Cfg::DefinitionNode, Cfg::NameNode {
+private class ClassAttributeAssignmentNode extends DefinitionNode, NameNode {
   ClassAttributeAssignmentNode() { this.getScope() = any(ClassExpr c).getInnerScope() }
 }
 
@@ -229,7 +228,7 @@ private class ClassDefinitionAsAttrWrite extends AttrWrite, CfgNode {
 
   override Node getValue() { result.asCfgNode() = node.getValue() }
 
-  override Node getObject() { result.asCfgNode().getNode() = cls }
+  override Node getObject() { result.asCfgNode() = cls.getAFlowNode() }
 
   override ExprNode getAttributeNameExpr() { none() }
 
@@ -249,7 +248,7 @@ abstract class AttrRead extends AttrRef, Node, LocalSourceNode {
 
 /** A simple attribute read, e.g. `object.attr` */
 private class AttributeReadAsAttrRead extends AttrRead, CfgNode {
-  override Cfg::AttrNode node;
+  override AttrNode node;
 
   AttributeReadAsAttrRead() { node.isLoad() }
 
@@ -286,7 +285,7 @@ private class GetAttrCallAsAttrRead extends AttrRead, CfgNode {
  * is treated as if it is a read of the attribute `module.attr`, even if `module` is not imported directly.
  */
 private class ModuleAttributeImportAsAttrRead extends AttrRead, CfgNode {
-  override Cfg::ImportMemberNode node;
+  override ImportMemberNode node;
 
   override Node getObject() { result.asCfgNode() = node.getModule(_) }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/Builtins.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportStar
 
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ module Builtins {
   DataFlow::CfgNode likelyBuiltin(string name) {
     exists(Module m |
       result.getNode() =
-        any(Cfg::NameNode n |
+        any(NameNode n |
           possible_builtin_accessed_in_module(n, name, m) and
           not possible_builtin_defined_in_module(name, m)
         )
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ module Builtins {
    * Holds if `n` is an access of a global variable called `name` (which is also the name of a
    * built-in) inside the module `m`.
    */
-  private predicate possible_builtin_accessed_in_module(Cfg::NameNode n, string name, Module m) {
+  private predicate possible_builtin_accessed_in_module(NameNode n, string name, Module m) {
     n.isGlobal() and
     n.isLoad() and
     name = n.getId() and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowDispatch.qll

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * what callable this call might end up targeting.
  *
  * Specifically this means that we cannot use type-backtrackers from the function of a
- * `Cfg::CallNode`, since there is no `Cfg::CallNode` to backtrack from for `func` in the example
+ * `CallNode`, since there is no `CallNode` to backtrack from for `func` in the example
  * above.
  *
  * Note: This hasn't been 100% realized yet, so we don't currently expose a predicate to
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ overlay[local?]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import DataFlowPublic
 private import DataFlowPrivate
 private import FlowSummaryImpl as FlowSummaryImpl
@@ -163,7 +162,7 @@ newtype TArgumentPosition =
    */
   TLambdaSelfArgumentPosition() or
   TPositionalArgumentPosition(int index) {
-    exists(any(Cfg::CallNode c).getArg(index))
+    exists(any(CallNode c).getArg(index))
     or
     // since synthetic calls within a summarized callable could use a unique argument
     // position, we need to ensure we make these available (these are specified as
@@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ newtype TArgumentPosition =
     index = 0
   } or
   TKeywordArgumentPosition(string name) {
-    exists(any(Cfg::CallNode c).getArgByName(name))
+    exists(any(CallNode c).getArgByName(name))
     or
     // see comment for TPositionalArgumentPosition
     FlowSummaryImpl::ParsePositions::isParsedKeywordParameterPosition(_, name)
@@ -257,13 +256,9 @@ predicate parameterMatch(ParameterPosition ppos, ArgumentPosition apos) {
  */
 overlay[local]
 predicate isStaticmethod(Function func) {
-  // The decorator is *syntactically* a Name "staticmethod" — we don't
-  // care which variable it resolves to. Even if a class redefines
-  // `staticmethod`, the binding hasn't happened yet at the decorator
-  // position, so Python's runtime semantics is "use the builtin".
-  // Matches legacy ESSA semantics which used `isGlobal()` (i.e. "no
-  // SSA def reaches this load") at the decorator's `NameNode`.
-  func.getADecorator().(Name).getId() = "staticmethod"
+  exists(NameNode id | id.getId() = "staticmethod" and id.isGlobal() |
+    func.getADecorator() = id.getNode()
+  )
 }
 
 /**
@@ -273,7 +268,9 @@ predicate isStaticmethod(Function func) {
  */
 overlay[local]
 predicate isClassmethod(Function func) {
-  func.getADecorator().(Name).getId() = "classmethod"
+  exists(NameNode id | id.getId() = "classmethod" and id.isGlobal() |
+    func.getADecorator() = id.getNode()
+  )
   or
   exists(Class cls |
     cls.getAMethod() = func and
@@ -287,19 +284,21 @@ predicate isClassmethod(Function func) {
 
 /** Holds if the function `func` has a `property` decorator. */
 overlay[local]
-predicate hasPropertyDecorator(Function func) { func.getADecorator().(Name).getId() = "property" }
+predicate hasPropertyDecorator(Function func) {
+  exists(NameNode id | id.getId() = "property" and id.isGlobal() |
+    func.getADecorator() = id.getNode()
+  )
+}
 
 /**
  * Holds if the function `func` has a `contextlib.contextmanager`.
  */
 overlay[local]
 predicate hasContextmanagerDecorator(Function func) {
-  exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode contextmanager |
-    contextmanager.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "contextmanager" and
-    contextmanager.(Cfg::NameNode).isGlobal()
+  exists(ControlFlowNode contextmanager |
+    contextmanager.(NameNode).getId() = "contextmanager" and contextmanager.(NameNode).isGlobal()
     or
-    contextmanager.(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject("contextmanager").(Cfg::NameNode).getId() =
-      "contextlib"
+    contextmanager.(AttrNode).getObject("contextmanager").(NameNode).getId() = "contextlib"
   |
     func.getADecorator() = contextmanager.getNode()
   )
@@ -315,10 +314,10 @@ predicate hasContextmanagerDecorator(Function func) {
  */
 overlay[local]
 private predicate hasOverloadDecorator(Function func) {
-  exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode overload |
-    overload.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "overload" and overload.(Cfg::NameNode).isGlobal()
+  exists(ControlFlowNode overload |
+    overload.(NameNode).getId() = "overload" and overload.(NameNode).isGlobal()
     or
-    overload.(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject("overload").(Cfg::NameNode).isGlobal()
+    overload.(AttrNode).getObject("overload").(NameNode).isGlobal()
   |
     func.getADecorator() = overload.getNode()
   )
@@ -537,7 +536,7 @@ class LibraryCallableValue extends DataFlowCallable, TLibraryCallable {
 // =============================================================================
 /** Gets a call to `type`. */
 private CallCfgNode getTypeCall() {
-  exists(Cfg::NameNode id | id.getId() = "type" and id.isGlobal() |
+  exists(NameNode id | id.getId() = "type" and id.isGlobal() |
     result.getFunction().asCfgNode() = id
   )
 }
@@ -549,7 +548,7 @@ private CallCfgNode getSuperCall() {
   // link below), but otherwise only 2 edgecases. Overall it seems ok to ignore this complexity.
   //
   // https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/18b1782192f85bd26db89f5bc850f8bee4247c1a/Lib/unittest/mock.py#L48-L50
-  exists(Cfg::NameNode id | id.getId() = "super" and id.isGlobal() |
+  exists(NameNode id | id.getId() = "super" and id.isGlobal() |
     result.getFunction().asCfgNode() = id
   )
 }
@@ -1035,7 +1034,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
    */
   pragma[nomagic]
   private predicate directCall(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class cls, AttrRead attr, Node self
+    CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class cls, AttrRead attr, Node self
   ) {
     target = findFunctionAccordingToMroKnownStartingClass(cls, functionName) and
     directCall_join(call, functionName, cls, attr, self)
@@ -1044,7 +1043,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
   /** Extracted to give good join order */
   pragma[nomagic]
   private predicate directCall_join(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, string functionName, Class cls, AttrRead attr, Node self
+    CallNode call, string functionName, Class cls, AttrRead attr, Node self
   ) {
     call.getFunction() = attrReadTracker(attr).asCfgNode() and
     attr.accesses(self, functionName) and
@@ -1061,7 +1060,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
    */
   pragma[nomagic]
   private predicate callWithinMethodImplicitSelfOrCls(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class classWithMethod, AttrRead attr,
+    CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class classWithMethod, AttrRead attr,
     Node self
   ) {
     target = findFunctionAccordingToMro(getADirectSubclass*(classWithMethod), functionName) and
@@ -1071,7 +1070,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
   /** Extracted to give good join order */
   pragma[nomagic]
   private predicate callWithinMethodImplicitSelfOrCls_join(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, string functionName, Class classWithMethod, AttrRead attr, Node self
+    CallNode call, string functionName, Class classWithMethod, AttrRead attr, Node self
   ) {
     call.getFunction() = attrReadTracker(attr).asCfgNode() and
     attr.accesses(self, functionName) and
@@ -1083,7 +1082,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
    * resolve the call to a known target (since the only super class might be the
    * builtin `object`, so we never have the implementation of `__new__` in the DB).
    */
-  predicate fromSuperNewCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr, Node self) {
+  predicate fromSuperNewCall(CallNode call, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr, Node self) {
     fromSuper_join(call, "__new__", classUsedInSuper, attr, self) and
     self in [classTracker(_), clsArgumentTracker(_)]
   }
@@ -1105,7 +1104,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
    */
   pragma[nomagic]
   predicate fromSuper(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr,
+    CallNode call, Function target, string functionName, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr,
     Node self
   ) {
     target = findFunctionAccordingToMro(getNextClassInMro(classUsedInSuper), functionName) and
@@ -1115,7 +1114,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
   /** Extracted to give good join order */
   pragma[nomagic]
   private predicate fromSuper_join(
-    Cfg::CallNode call, string functionName, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr, Node self
+    CallNode call, string functionName, Class classUsedInSuper, AttrRead attr, Node self
   ) {
     call.getFunction() = attrReadTracker(attr).asCfgNode() and
     (
@@ -1134,7 +1133,7 @@ private module MethodCalls {
     )
   }
 
-  predicate resolveMethodCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, CallType type, Node self) {
+  predicate resolveMethodCall(CallNode call, Function target, CallType type, Node self) {
     (
       directCall(call, target, _, _, _, self)
       or
@@ -1181,7 +1180,7 @@ import MethodCalls
  * NOTE: We have this predicate mostly to be able to compare with old point-to
  * call-graph resolution. So it could be removed in the future.
  */
-predicate resolveClassCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Class cls) {
+predicate resolveClassCall(CallNode call, Class cls) {
   call.getFunction() = classTracker(cls).asCfgNode()
   or
   // `cls()` inside a classmethod (which also contains `type(self)()` inside a method)
@@ -1211,7 +1210,7 @@ Function invokedFunctionFromClassConstruction(Class cls, string funcName) {
  *
  * See https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__call__
  */
-predicate resolveClassInstanceCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, Node self) {
+predicate resolveClassInstanceCall(CallNode call, Function target, Node self) {
   exists(Class cls |
     call.getFunction() = classInstanceTracker(cls).asCfgNode() and
     target = findFunctionAccordingToMroKnownStartingClass(cls, "__call__")
@@ -1230,7 +1229,7 @@ predicate resolveClassInstanceCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, Node sel
  * Holds if `call` is a call to the `target`, with call-type `type`.
  */
 cached
-predicate resolveCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, CallType type) {
+predicate resolveCall(CallNode call, Function target, CallType type) {
   Stages::DataFlow::ref() and
   (
     type instanceof CallTypePlainFunction and
@@ -1255,11 +1254,11 @@ predicate resolveCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, CallType type) {
 // =============================================================================
 /**
  * Holds if the argument of `call` at position `apos` is `arg`. This is just a helper
- * predicate that maps ArgumentPositions to the arguments of the underlying `Cfg::CallNode`.
+ * predicate that maps ArgumentPositions to the arguments of the underlying `CallNode`.
  */
 overlay[local]
 cached
-predicate normalCallArg(Cfg::CallNode call, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos) {
+predicate normalCallArg(CallNode call, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos) {
   exists(int index |
     apos.isPositional(index) and
     arg.asCfgNode() = call.getArg(index)
@@ -1274,7 +1273,7 @@ predicate normalCallArg(Cfg::CallNode call, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos) {
   exists(int index |
     apos.isStarArgs(index) and
     arg.asCfgNode() = call.getStarArg() and
-    // since `Cfg::CallNode.getArg` doesn't include `*args`, we need to drop to the AST level
+    // since `CallNode.getArg` doesn't include `*args`, we need to drop to the AST level
     // to get the index. Notice that we only use the AST for getting the index, so we
     // don't need to check for dominance in regards to splitting.
     call.getStarArg().getNode() = call.getNode().getPositionalArg(index).(Starred).getValue()
@@ -1348,9 +1347,7 @@ predicate normalCallArg(Cfg::CallNode call, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos) {
  * translated into `l.clear()`, and we can still have use-use flow.
  */
 cached
-predicate getCallArg(
-  Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, CallType type, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos
-) {
+predicate getCallArg(CallNode call, Function target, CallType type, Node arg, ArgumentPosition apos) {
   Stages::DataFlow::ref() and
   resolveCall(call, target, type) and
   (
@@ -1443,13 +1440,10 @@ private predicate sameEnclosingCallable(Node node1, Node node2) {
 // DataFlowCall
 // =============================================================================
 newtype TDataFlowCall =
-  TNormalCall(Cfg::CallNode call, Function target, CallType type) {
-    resolveCall(call, target, type) and
-    Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(call)
-  } or
+  TNormalCall(CallNode call, Function target, CallType type) { resolveCall(call, target, type) } or
   /** A call to the generated function inside a comprehension */
   TComprehensionCall(Comp c) or
-  TPotentialLibraryCall(Cfg::CallNode call) { Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(call) } or
+  TPotentialLibraryCall(CallNode call) or
   /** A synthesized call inside a summarized callable */
   TSummaryCall(
     FlowSummaryImpl::Public::SummarizedCallable c, FlowSummaryImpl::Private::SummaryNode receiver
@@ -1469,7 +1463,7 @@ abstract class DataFlowCall extends TDataFlowCall {
   abstract ArgumentNode getArgument(ArgumentPosition apos);
 
   /** Get the control flow node representing this call, if any. */
-  abstract Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode();
+  abstract ControlFlowNode getNode();
 
   /** Gets the enclosing callable of this call. */
   DataFlowCallable getEnclosingCallable() { result = getCallableScope(this.getScope()) }
@@ -1500,28 +1494,28 @@ abstract class ExtractedDataFlowCall extends DataFlowCall {
 }
 
 /**
- * A resolved call in source code with an underlying `Cfg::CallNode`.
+ * A resolved call in source code with an underlying `CallNode`.
  *
  * This is considered normal, compared with special calls such as `obj[0]` calling the
  * `__getitem__` method on the object. However, this also includes calls that go to the
  * `__call__` special method.
  */
 class NormalCall extends ExtractedDataFlowCall, TNormalCall {
-  Cfg::CallNode call;
+  CallNode call;
   Function target;
   CallType type;
 
   NormalCall() { this = TNormalCall(call, target, type) }
 
   override string toString() {
-    // note: if we used toString directly on the Cfg::CallNode we would get
-    //     `Cfg::ControlFlowNode for func()`
-    // but the `Cfg::ControlFlowNode` part is just clutter, so we go directly to the AST node
+    // note: if we used toString directly on the CallNode we would get
+    //     `ControlFlowNode for func()`
+    // but the `ControlFlowNode` part is just clutter, so we go directly to the AST node
     // instead.
     result = call.getNode().toString()
   }
 
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = call }
+  override ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = call }
 
   override Scope getScope() { result = call.getScope() }
 
@@ -1549,7 +1543,7 @@ class ComprehensionCall extends ExtractedDataFlowCall, TComprehensionCall {
 
   override string toString() { result = "comprehension call" }
 
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode() { result.getNode() = c }
+  override ControlFlowNode getNode() { result.getNode() = c }
 
   override Scope getScope() { result = c.getScope() }
 
@@ -1572,14 +1566,14 @@ class ComprehensionCall extends ExtractedDataFlowCall, TComprehensionCall {
  * in this class.
  */
 class PotentialLibraryCall extends ExtractedDataFlowCall, TPotentialLibraryCall {
-  Cfg::CallNode call;
+  CallNode call;
 
   PotentialLibraryCall() { this = TPotentialLibraryCall(call) }
 
   override string toString() {
-    // note: if we used toString directly on the Cfg::CallNode we would get
-    //     `Cfg::ControlFlowNode for func()`
-    // but the `Cfg::ControlFlowNode` part is just clutter, so we go directly to the AST node
+    // note: if we used toString directly on the CallNode we would get
+    //     `ControlFlowNode for func()`
+    // but the `ControlFlowNode` part is just clutter, so we go directly to the AST node
     // instead.
     result = call.getNode().toString()
   }
@@ -1596,10 +1590,10 @@ class PotentialLibraryCall extends ExtractedDataFlowCall, TPotentialLibraryCall
     // potential self argument, from `foo.bar()` -- note that this could also just be a
     // module reference, but we really don't have a good way of knowing :|
     apos.isSelf() and
-    result.asCfgNode() = call.getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject()
+    result.asCfgNode() = call.getFunction().(AttrNode).getObject()
   }
 
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = call }
+  override ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = call }
 
   override Scope getScope() { result = call.getScope() }
 }
@@ -1631,7 +1625,7 @@ class SummaryCall extends DataFlowCall, TSummaryCall {
 
   override ArgumentNode getArgument(ArgumentPosition apos) { none() }
 
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode() { none() }
+  override ControlFlowNode getNode() { none() }
 
   override string toString() { result = "[summary] call to " + receiver + " in " + c }
 
@@ -1773,12 +1767,12 @@ private class SummaryPostUpdateNode extends FlowSummaryNode, PostUpdateNodeImpl
  * This is used for tracking flow through captured variables.
  */
 class SynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode extends Node, TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode {
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode callable;
+  ControlFlowNode callable;
 
   SynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode() { this = TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode(callable) }
 
-  /** Gets the `Cfg::CallNode` corresponding to this captured variables argument node. */
-  Cfg::CallNode getCallNode() { result.getFunction() = callable }
+  /** Gets the `CallNode` corresponding to this captured variables argument node. */
+  CallNode getCallNode() { result.getFunction() = callable }
 
   /** Gets the `CfgNode` that corresponds to this synthetic node. */
   CfgNode getUnderlyingNode() { result.asCfgNode() = callable }
@@ -1796,7 +1790,7 @@ class CapturedVariablesArgumentNodeAsArgumentNode extends ArgumentNode,
 {
   overlay[global]
   override predicate argumentOf(DataFlowCall call, ArgumentPosition pos) {
-    exists(Cfg::CallNode callNode | callNode = this.getCallNode() |
+    exists(CallNode callNode | callNode = this.getCallNode() |
       callNode = call.getNode() and
       exists(Function target | resolveCall(callNode, target, _) |
         target = any(VariableCapture::CapturedVariable v).getACapturingScope()
@@ -1810,7 +1804,7 @@ class CapturedVariablesArgumentNodeAsArgumentNode extends ArgumentNode,
 class SynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode extends PostUpdateNodeImpl,
   TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode
 {
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode callable;
+  ControlFlowNode callable;
 
   SynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode() {
     this = TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode(callable)
@@ -1917,8 +1911,8 @@ abstract class ReturnNode extends Node {
 class ExtractedReturnNode extends ReturnNode, CfgNode {
   // See `TaintTrackingImplementation::returnFlowStep`
   ExtractedReturnNode() {
-    node.getNode() = any(Return ret).getValue() or
-    node.getNode() = any(Yield yield)
+    node = any(Return ret).getValue().getAFlowNode() or
+    node = any(Yield yield).getAFlowNode()
   }
 
   override ReturnKind getKind() { any() }
@@ -1936,7 +1930,7 @@ class ExtractedReturnNode extends ReturnNode, CfgNode {
 class YieldNodeInContextManagerFunction extends ReturnNode, CfgNode {
   YieldNodeInContextManagerFunction() {
     hasContextmanagerDecorator(node.getScope()) and
-    node.getNode() = any(Yield yield).getValue()
+    node = any(Yield yield).getValue().getAFlowNode()
   }
 
   override ReturnKind getKind() { any() }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowPrivate.qll

@@ -2,9 +2,8 @@ overlay[local?]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import DataFlowPublic
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
+private import semmle.python.essa.SsaCompute
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportResolution
 private import FlowSummaryImpl as FlowSummaryImpl
 private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.ModelsAsData
@@ -44,23 +43,13 @@ predicate isArgumentNode(ArgumentNode arg, DataFlowCall c, ArgumentPosition pos)
 // Nodes
 //--------
 overlay[local]
-predicate isExpressionNode(Cfg::ControlFlowNode node) {
-  node.getNode() instanceof Expr
-  or
-  // `Cfg::ForNode` wraps a `For` statement's iter position, but
-  // overrides `.getNode()` to return the `Py::For` statement (for
-  // legacy parity). The underlying AST is still an `Expr` (the iter
-  // expression); we want a dataflow node here so that for-loop
-  // content reads (`for y in l`) have a source expression node to
-  // read content from.
-  node instanceof Cfg::ForNode
-}
+predicate isExpressionNode(ControlFlowNode node) { node.getNode() instanceof Expr }
 
 // =============================================================================
 // SyntheticPreUpdateNode
 // =============================================================================
 class SyntheticPreUpdateNode extends Node, TSyntheticPreUpdateNode {
-  Cfg::CallNode node;
+  CallNode node;
 
   SyntheticPreUpdateNode() { this = TSyntheticPreUpdateNode(node) }
 
@@ -162,7 +151,7 @@ predicate synthStarArgsElementParameterNodeStoreStep(
  * been passed in a `**kwargs` argument.
  */
 class SynthDictSplatArgumentNode extends Node, TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode {
-  Cfg::CallNode node;
+  CallNode node;
 
   SynthDictSplatArgumentNode() { this = TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode(node) }
 
@@ -176,7 +165,7 @@ class SynthDictSplatArgumentNode extends Node, TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode {
 private predicate synthDictSplatArgumentNodeStoreStep(
   ArgumentNode nodeFrom, DictionaryElementContent c, SynthDictSplatArgumentNode nodeTo
 ) {
-  exists(string name, Cfg::CallNode call, ArgumentPosition keywordPos |
+  exists(string name, CallNode call, ArgumentPosition keywordPos |
     nodeTo = TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode(call) and
     getCallArg(call, _, _, nodeFrom, keywordPos) and
     keywordPos.isKeyword(name) and
@@ -196,8 +185,8 @@ private predicate synthDictSplatArgumentNodeStoreStep(
  */
 predicate yieldStoreStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo) {
   exists(Yield yield |
-    nodeTo.asCfgNode().getNode() = yield and
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode().getNode() = yield.getValue() and
+    nodeTo.asCfgNode() = yield.getAFlowNode() and
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = yield.getValue().getAFlowNode() and
     // TODO: Consider if this will also need to transfer dictionary content
     // once dictionary comprehensions are supported.
     c instanceof ListElementContent
@@ -300,7 +289,7 @@ abstract class PostUpdateNodeImpl extends Node {
  * Synthetic post-update nodes for synthetic nodes need to be listed one by one.
  */
 class SyntheticPostUpdateNode extends PostUpdateNodeImpl, TSyntheticPostUpdateNode {
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode node;
+  ControlFlowNode node;
 
   SyntheticPostUpdateNode() { this = TSyntheticPostUpdateNode(node) }
 
@@ -344,42 +333,16 @@ module LocalFlow {
     //   `x = f(42)`
     //   nodeFrom is `f(42)`
     //   nodeTo is `x`
-    //
-    // We use the CFG-level `DefinitionNode.getValue()` directly rather
-    // than going through SSA, because the new SSA library prunes write
-    // definitions that have no subsequent read in the same scope (e.g.
-    // a module-level `def f():` whose `f` is only read inside other
-    // functions). The CFG-level link is unconditional.
-    //
-    // The Name-target restriction mirrors legacy ESSA's
-    // `SsaDefinitions::assignment_definition`, which required
-    // `defn.(NameNode).defines(v)`. Subscript and attribute writes
-    // (`x[i] = 42`, `obj.attr = 42`) are intentionally excluded — their
-    // value flow is handled by the content-flow / `AttrWrite` machinery,
-    // not by a local-flow step *into* the Subscript/Attribute expression.
-    // Excluding them is essential for keeping augmented-assignment
-    // targets (`x[i] += 42`) classifiable as `LocalSourceNode` on the
-    // read side: the single canonical CFG node is both a load and a
-    // store, and any incoming local-flow step would disqualify it from
-    // being a local source.
-    exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode def |
+    exists(AssignmentDefinition def |
       nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode() = def.getValue() and
-      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = def and
-      def instanceof Cfg::NameNode and
-      // Parameter defaults are evaluated in the enclosing scope, while the
-      // parameter itself lives in the function's scope. The cross-scope
-      // edge is provided by `runtimeJumpStep` instead.
-      not exists(Py::Parameter param | def.getNode() = param.asName())
+      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = def.getDefiningNode()
     )
     or
     // With definition
     //   `with f(42) as x:`
     //   nodeFrom is `f(42)`
     //   nodeTo is `x`
-    exists(
-      With with, Cfg::ControlFlowNode contextManager, SsaImpl::WithDefinition withDef,
-      Cfg::ControlFlowNode var
-    |
+    exists(With with, ControlFlowNode contextManager, WithDefinition withDef, ControlFlowNode var |
       var = withDef.getDefiningNode()
     |
       nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode() = contextManager and
@@ -398,13 +361,13 @@ module LocalFlow {
 
   predicate expressionFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
     // If expressions
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::IfExprNode).getAnOperand()
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(IfExprNode).getAnOperand()
     or
     // Assignment expressions
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::AssignmentExprNode).getValue()
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(AssignmentExprNode).getValue()
     or
     // boolean inline expressions such as `x or y` or `x and y`
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::BoolExprNode).getAnOperand()
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(BoolExprNode).getAnOperand()
     or
     // Flow inside an unpacking assignment
     iterableUnpackingFlowStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
@@ -413,28 +376,12 @@ module LocalFlow {
     matchFlowStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
   }
 
-  predicate useToNextUse(Cfg::NameNode nodeFrom, Cfg::NameNode nodeTo) {
-    // The SSA-level adjacent-use predicate works on specific CFG variants
-    // (e.g. boolean-outcome `[true]`/`[false]` or emptiness `[empty]`/`[non-empty]`
-    // splits of the same AST node), but dataflow values are insensitive to
-    // those splits — there is at most one `CfgNode` per AST. Project both
-    // ends through `Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative` so all variants
-    // contribute their use-use edges to the canonical pair.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode fromVariant, Cfg::NameNode toVariant |
-      SsaImpl::AdjacentUses::adjacentUseUse(fromVariant, toVariant) and
-      fromVariant.getNode() = nodeFrom.getNode() and
-      toVariant.getNode() = nodeTo.getNode() and
-      Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(nodeFrom) and
-      Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(nodeTo)
-    )
+  predicate useToNextUse(NameNode nodeFrom, NameNode nodeTo) {
+    AdjacentUses::adjacentUseUse(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
   }
 
-  predicate defToFirstUse(SsaImpl::EssaVariable var, Cfg::NameNode nodeTo) {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode toVariant |
-      SsaImpl::AdjacentUses::firstUse(var.getDefinition(), toVariant) and
-      toVariant.getNode() = nodeTo.getNode() and
-      Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(nodeTo)
-    )
+  predicate defToFirstUse(EssaVariable var, NameNode nodeTo) {
+    AdjacentUses::firstUse(var.getDefinition(), nodeTo)
   }
 
   predicate useUseFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
@@ -443,14 +390,12 @@ module LocalFlow {
     //   `x = f(y)`
     //   nodeFrom is `y` on first line
     //   nodeTo is `y` on second line
-    exists(SsaImpl::EssaDefinition def, Cfg::NameNode toVariant |
-      nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode() = def.(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
+    exists(EssaDefinition def |
+      nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode() = def.(EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
       or
       nodeFrom.(ScopeEntryDefinitionNode).getDefinition() = def
     |
-      SsaImpl::AdjacentUses::firstUse(def, toVariant) and
-      toVariant.getNode() = nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode().getNode() and
-      Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode())
+      AdjacentUses::firstUse(def, nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode())
     )
     or
     // Next use after use
@@ -612,9 +557,9 @@ predicate runtimeJumpStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
   // a parameter with a default value, since the parameter will be in the scope of the
   // function, while the default value itself will be in the scope that _defines_ the
   // function.
-  exists(SsaImpl::ParameterDefinition param |
+  exists(ParameterDefinition param |
     // note: we go to the _control-flow node_ of the parameter, and not the ESSA node of the parameter, since for type-tracking, the ESSA node is not a LocalSourceNode, so we would get in trouble.
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode().getNode() = param.getParameter().(Parameter).getDefault() and
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = param.getDefault() and
     nodeTo.asCfgNode() = param.getDefiningNode()
   )
   or
@@ -718,7 +663,7 @@ predicate neverSkipInPathGraph(Node n) {
   // ```
   // we would end up saying that the path MUST not skip the x in `y = x`, which is just
   // annoying and doesn't help the path explanation become clearer.
-  n.asCfgNode() = any(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition def).getDefiningNode()
+  n.asCfgNode() = any(EssaNodeDefinition def).getDefiningNode()
 }
 
 /**
@@ -927,7 +872,7 @@ predicate listStoreStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, ListElementContent c, CfgNode nodeTo)
   //   nodeFrom is `42`, cfg node
   //   nodeTo is the list, `[..., 42, ...]`, cfg node
   //   c denotes element of list
-  nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::ListNode).getAnElement() = nodeFrom.getNode() and
+  nodeTo.getNode().(ListNode).getAnElement() = nodeFrom.getNode() and
   not nodeTo.getNode() instanceof UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget and
   // Suppress unused variable warning
   c = c
@@ -940,7 +885,7 @@ predicate setStoreStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, SetElementContent c, CfgNode nodeTo) {
   //   nodeFrom is `42`, cfg node
   //   nodeTo is the set, `{..., 42, ...}`, cfg node
   //   c denotes element of list
-  nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::SetNode).getAnElement() = nodeFrom.getNode() and
+  nodeTo.getNode().(SetNode).getAnElement() = nodeFrom.getNode() and
   // Suppress unused variable warning
   c = c
 }
@@ -953,7 +898,7 @@ predicate tupleStoreStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, TupleElementContent c, CfgNode nodeTo
   //   nodeTo is the tuple, `(..., 42, ...)`, cfg node
   //   c denotes element of tuple and index of nodeFrom
   exists(int n |
-    nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::TupleNode).getElement(n) = nodeFrom.getNode() and
+    nodeTo.getNode().(TupleNode).getElement(n) = nodeFrom.getNode() and
     not nodeTo.getNode() instanceof UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget and
     c.getIndex() = n
   )
@@ -967,7 +912,7 @@ predicate dictStoreStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, DictionaryElementContent c, Node nodeT
   //   nodeTo is the dict, `{..., "key" = 42, ...}`, cfg node
   //   c denotes element of dictionary and the key `"key"`
   exists(KeyValuePair item |
-    item = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::DictNode).getNode().(Dict).getAnItem() and
+    item = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(DictNode).getNode().(Dict).getAnItem() and
     nodeFrom.getNode().getNode() = item.getValue() and
     c.getKey() = item.getKey().(StringLiteral).getS()
   )
@@ -982,9 +927,9 @@ predicate dictStoreStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, DictionaryElementContent c, Node nodeT
 private predicate moreDictStoreSteps(CfgNode nodeFrom, DictionaryElementContent c, Node nodeTo) {
   // NOTE: It's important to add logic to the newtype definition of
   // DictionaryElementContent if you add new cases here.
-  exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+  exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
     nodeTo.(PostUpdateNode).getPreUpdateNode().asCfgNode() = subscript.getObject() and
-    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+    nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
     c.getKey() = subscript.getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getText()
   )
   or
@@ -997,8 +942,8 @@ private predicate moreDictStoreSteps(CfgNode nodeFrom, DictionaryElementContent
 }
 
 predicate dictClearStep(Node node, DictionaryElementContent c) {
-  exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
-    subscript instanceof Cfg::DefinitionNode and
+  exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
+    subscript instanceof DefinitionNode and
     node.asCfgNode() = subscript.getObject() and
     c.getKey() = subscript.getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getText()
   )
@@ -1073,7 +1018,7 @@ predicate subscriptReadStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, Content c, CfgNode nodeTo) {
   //   nodeFrom is `l`, cfg node
   //   nodeTo is `l[3]`, cfg node
   //   c is compatible with 3
-  nodeFrom.getNode() = nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() and
+  nodeFrom.getNode() = nodeTo.getNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() and
   (
     c instanceof ListElementContent
     or
@@ -1082,10 +1027,10 @@ predicate subscriptReadStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, Content c, CfgNode nodeTo) {
     c instanceof DictionaryElementAnyContent
     or
     c.(TupleElementContent).getIndex() =
-      nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getIndex().getNode().(IntegerLiteral).getValue()
+      nodeTo.getNode().(SubscriptNode).getIndex().getNode().(IntegerLiteral).getValue()
     or
     c.(DictionaryElementContent).getKey() =
-      nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getS()
+      nodeTo.getNode().(SubscriptNode).getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getS()
   )
 }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/DataFlowPublic.qll

@@ -5,12 +5,11 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import DataFlowPrivate
 import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TypeTracking
 import Attributes
 import LocalSources
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
+private import semmle.python.essa.SsaCompute
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportStar
 private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.ModelsAsData
 private import FlowSummaryImpl as FlowSummaryImpl
@@ -28,21 +27,16 @@ private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.ModelsAsData
 overlay[local]
 newtype TNode =
   /** A node corresponding to a control flow node. */
-  TCfgNode(Cfg::ControlFlowNode node) {
-    (
-      isExpressionNode(node)
-      or
-      node.getNode() instanceof Pattern
-    ) and
-    Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(node)
+  TCfgNode(ControlFlowNode node) {
+    isExpressionNode(node)
+    or
+    node.getNode() instanceof Pattern
   } or
   /**
    * A node corresponding to a scope entry definition. That is, the value of a variable
    * as it enters a scope.
    */
-  TScopeEntryDefinitionNode(SsaImpl::ScopeEntryDefinition def) {
-    not def.getScope() instanceof Module
-  } or
+  TScopeEntryDefinitionNode(ScopeEntryDefinition def) { not def.getScope() instanceof Module } or
   /**
    * A synthetic node representing the value of an object before a state change.
    *
@@ -53,39 +47,36 @@ newtype TNode =
   // NOTE: since we can't rely on the call graph, but we want to have synthetic
   // pre-update nodes for class calls, we end up getting synthetic pre-update nodes for
   // ALL calls :|
-  TSyntheticPreUpdateNode(Cfg::CallNode call) { Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(call) } or
+  TSyntheticPreUpdateNode(CallNode call) or
   /**
    * A synthetic node representing the value of an object after a state change.
    * See QLDoc for `PostUpdateNode`.
    */
-  TSyntheticPostUpdateNode(Cfg::ControlFlowNode node) {
-    Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(node) and
-    (
-      exists(Cfg::CallNode call |
-        node = call.getArg(_)
-        or
-        node = call.getArgByName(_)
-        or
-        // `self` argument when handling class instance calls (`__call__` special method))
-        node = call.getFunction()
-      )
+  TSyntheticPostUpdateNode(ControlFlowNode node) {
+    exists(CallNode call |
+      node = call.getArg(_)
       or
-      node = any(Cfg::AttrNode a).getObject()
+      node = call.getArgByName(_)
       or
-      node = any(Cfg::SubscriptNode s).getObject()
-      or
-      // self parameter when used implicitly in `super()`
-      exists(Class cls, Function func, SsaImpl::ParameterDefinition def |
-        func = cls.getAMethod() and
-        not isStaticmethod(func) and
-        // this matches what we do in ExtractedParameterNode
-        def.getDefiningNode() = node and
-        def.getParameter() = func.getArg(0)
-      )
-      or
-      // the iterable argument to the implicit comprehension function
-      node.getNode() = any(Comp c).getIterable()
+      // `self` argument when handling class instance calls (`__call__` special method))
+      node = call.getFunction()
     )
+    or
+    node = any(AttrNode a).getObject()
+    or
+    node = any(SubscriptNode s).getObject()
+    or
+    // self parameter when used implicitly in `super()`
+    exists(Class cls, Function func, ParameterDefinition def |
+      func = cls.getAMethod() and
+      not isStaticmethod(func) and
+      // this matches what we do in ExtractedParameterNode
+      def.getDefiningNode() = node and
+      def.getParameter() = func.getArg(0)
+    )
+    or
+    // the iterable argument to the implicit comprehension function
+    node.getNode() = any(Comp c).getIterable()
   } or
   /** A node representing a global (module-level) variable in a specific module. */
   TModuleVariableNode(Module m, GlobalVariable v) { v.getScope() = m } or
@@ -121,9 +112,7 @@ newtype TNode =
     exists(ParameterPosition ppos | ppos.isStarArgs(_) | exists(callable.getParameter(ppos)))
   } or
   /** A synthetic node to capture keyword arguments that are passed to a `**kwargs` parameter. */
-  TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode(Cfg::CallNode call) {
-    exists(call.getArgByName(_)) and Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(call)
-  } or
+  TSynthDictSplatArgumentNode(CallNode call) { exists(call.getArgByName(_)) } or
   /** A synthetic node to allow flow to keyword parameters from a `**kwargs` argument. */
   TSynthDictSplatParameterNode(DataFlowCallable callable) {
     exists(ParameterPosition ppos | ppos.isKeyword(_) | exists(callable.getParameter(ppos)))
@@ -139,17 +128,15 @@ newtype TNode =
    * A synthetic node representing the values of the variables captured
    * by the callable being called.
    */
-  TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode(Cfg::ControlFlowNode callable) {
-    callable = any(Cfg::CallNode c).getFunction() and
-    Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(callable)
+  TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentNode(ControlFlowNode callable) {
+    callable = any(CallNode c).getFunction()
   } or
   /**
    * A synthetic node representing the values of the variables captured
    * by the callable being called, after the output has been computed.
    */
-  TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode(Cfg::ControlFlowNode callable) {
-    callable = any(Cfg::CallNode c).getFunction() and
-    Cfg::isCanonicalAstNodeRepresentative(callable)
+  TSynthCapturedVariablesArgumentPostUpdateNode(ControlFlowNode callable) {
+    callable = any(CallNode c).getFunction()
   } or
   /** A synthetic node representing the values of variables captured by a comprehension. */
   TSynthCompCapturedVariablesArgumentNode(Comp comp) {
@@ -207,7 +194,7 @@ class Node extends TNode {
   }
 
   /** Gets the control-flow node corresponding to this node, if any. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode asCfgNode() { none() }
+  ControlFlowNode asCfgNode() { none() }
 
   /** Gets the expression corresponding to this node, if any. */
   Expr asExpr() { none() }
@@ -220,14 +207,14 @@ class Node extends TNode {
 
 /** A data-flow node corresponding to a control-flow node. */
 class CfgNode extends Node, TCfgNode {
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode node;
+  ControlFlowNode node;
 
   CfgNode() { this = TCfgNode(node) }
 
-  /** Gets the `Cfg::ControlFlowNode` represented by this data-flow node. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = node }
+  /** Gets the `ControlFlowNode` represented by this data-flow node. */
+  ControlFlowNode getNode() { result = node }
 
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode asCfgNode() { result = node }
+  override ControlFlowNode asCfgNode() { result = node }
 
   /** Gets a textual representation of this element. */
   override string toString() { result = node.toString() }
@@ -237,9 +224,9 @@ class CfgNode extends Node, TCfgNode {
   override Location getLocation() { result = node.getLocation() }
 }
 
-/** A data-flow node corresponding to a `Cfg::CallNode` in the control-flow graph. */
+/** A data-flow node corresponding to a `CallNode` in the control-flow graph. */
 class CallCfgNode extends CfgNode, LocalSourceNode {
-  override Cfg::CallNode node;
+  override CallNode node;
 
   /**
    * Gets the data-flow node for the function component of the call corresponding to this data-flow
@@ -320,15 +307,15 @@ ExprNode exprNode(DataFlowExpr e) { result.getNode().getNode() = e }
  * as it enters a scope.
  */
 class ScopeEntryDefinitionNode extends Node, TScopeEntryDefinitionNode {
-  SsaImpl::ScopeEntryDefinition def;
+  ScopeEntryDefinition def;
 
   ScopeEntryDefinitionNode() { this = TScopeEntryDefinitionNode(def) }
 
-  /** Gets the `SsaImpl::ScopeEntryDefinition` associated with this node. */
-  SsaImpl::ScopeEntryDefinition getDefinition() { result = def }
+  /** Gets the `ScopeEntryDefinition` associated with this node. */
+  ScopeEntryDefinition getDefinition() { result = def }
 
   /** Gets the source variable represented by this node. */
-  SsaImpl::SsaSourceVariable getVariable() { result = def.getSourceVariable() }
+  SsaSourceVariable getVariable() { result = def.getSourceVariable() }
 
   override Location getLocation() { result = def.getLocation() }
 
@@ -350,7 +337,7 @@ class ParameterNode extends Node instanceof ParameterNodeImpl {
 /** A parameter node found in the source code (not in a summary). */
 class ExtractedParameterNode extends ParameterNodeImpl, CfgNode {
   //, LocalSourceNode {
-  SsaImpl::ParameterDefinition def;
+  ParameterDefinition def;
 
   ExtractedParameterNode() { node = def.getDefiningNode() }
 
@@ -381,10 +368,10 @@ Node getCallArgApproximation() {
   exists(Class c | result.asExpr() = c.getAMethod().getArg(0))
   or
   // the object part of an attribute expression (which might be a bound method)
-  result.asCfgNode() = any(Cfg::AttrNode a).getObject()
+  result.asCfgNode() = any(AttrNode a).getObject()
   or
   // the function part of any call
-  result.asCfgNode() = any(Cfg::CallNode c).getFunction()
+  result.asCfgNode() = any(CallNode c).getFunction()
 }
 
 /** Gets the extracted argument nodes that do not rely on `getCallArg`. */
@@ -393,7 +380,7 @@ private Node implicitArgumentNode() {
   normalCallArg(_, result, _)
   or
   // and self arguments
-  result.asCfgNode() = any(Cfg::CallNode c).getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject()
+  result.asCfgNode() = any(CallNode c).getFunction().(AttrNode).getObject()
   or
   // for comprehensions, we allow the synthetic `iterable` argument
   result.asExpr() = any(Comp c).getIterable()
@@ -498,24 +485,21 @@ class ModuleVariableNode extends Node, TModuleVariableNode {
 
   /** Gets a node that reads this variable, excluding reads that happen through `from ... import *`. */
   Node getALocalRead() {
-    result.asCfgNode().getNode() = var.getALoad() and
+    result.asCfgNode() = var.getALoad().getAFlowNode() and
     not result.getScope() = mod
   }
 
-  /** Gets a CFG node that corresponds to an assignment of this global variable. */
+  /** Gets an `EssaNode` that corresponds to an assignment of this global variable. */
   Node getAWrite() {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
-      n.defines(var) and
-      result.asCfgNode() = n
-    )
+    any(EssaNodeDefinition def).definedBy(var, result.asCfgNode().(DefinitionNode))
   }
 
   /** Gets the possible values of the variable at the end of import time */
   CfgNode getADefiningWrite() {
-    exists(SsaImpl::EssaVariable def |
-      def = any(SsaImpl::EssaVariable ssa_var).getAnUltimateDefinition() and
-      def.getDefinition().(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode() = result.asCfgNode() and
-      def.getSourceVariable().getVariable() = var
+    exists(SsaVariable def |
+      def = any(SsaVariable ssa_var).getAnUltimateDefinition() and
+      def.getDefinition() = result.asCfgNode() and
+      def.getVariable() = var
     )
   }
 
@@ -532,7 +516,7 @@ private ModuleVariableNode import_star_read(Node n) {
 overlay[global]
 pragma[nomagic]
 private predicate resolved_import_star_module(Module m, string name, Node n) {
-  exists(Cfg::NameNode nn | nn = n.asCfgNode() |
+  exists(NameNode nn | nn = n.asCfgNode() |
     ImportStar::importStarResolvesTo(pragma[only_bind_into](nn), m) and
     nn.getId() = name
   )
@@ -590,110 +574,88 @@ class StarPatternElementNode extends Node, TStarPatternElementNode {
 }
 
 /**
- * A node that participates in a conditional split: a CFG node whose
- * evaluation outcome (true/false) is used to choose between two
- * successor basic blocks. In the new shared CFG, such nodes appear in
- * pairs of `isAfterTrue`/`isAfterFalse` annotated CFG nodes.
+ * Gets a node that controls whether other nodes are evaluated.
  *
- * Users typically obtain a `GuardNode` by casting from a more specific
- * Cfg type: `g.(Cfg::CallNode)` for a call-based check, etc.
+ * In the base case, this is the last node of `conditionBlock`, and `flipped` is `false`.
+ * This definition accounts for (short circuting) `and`- and `or`-expressions, as the structure
+ * of basic blocks will reflect their semantics.
  *
- * This replaces the legacy (pre-shared-CFG) `GuardNode`/`flipped`
- * machinery: the shared CFG carries outcome information structurally
- * (via `isAfterTrue`/`isAfterFalse`), so no separate polarity field
- * is required.
+ * However, in the program
+ * ```python
+ * if not is_safe(path):
+ *   return
+ * ```
+ * the last node in the `ConditionBlock` is `not is_safe(path)`.
+ *
+ * We would like to consider also `is_safe(path)` a guard node, albeit with `flipped` being `true`.
+ * Thus we recurse through `not`-expressions.
  */
-class GuardNode extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
-  GuardNode() {
-    // This is the canonical (post-order) version of an AST node, and
-    // some `[true]`/`[false]` variant of the same AST exists. We
-    // include the canonical node because users identify guards by
-    // their AST (`g.(Cfg::CallNode)` etc.), and the outcome-tagged
-    // variants are accessed by `outcomeOfGuard` below.
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode outcome |
-      outcome.getNode() = this.getNode() and
-      (outcome.isAfterTrue(_) or outcome.isAfterFalse(_))
+ControlFlowNode guardNode(ConditionBlock conditionBlock, boolean flipped) {
+  // Base case: the last node truly does determine which successor is chosen
+  result = conditionBlock.getLastNode() and
+  flipped = false
+  or
+  // Recursive cases:
+  // if a guard node is a `not`-expression,
+  // the operand is also a guard node, but with inverted polarity.
+  exists(UnaryExprNode notNode |
+    result = notNode.getOperand() and
+    notNode.getNode().getOp() instanceof Not
+  |
+    notNode = guardNode(conditionBlock, flipped.booleanNot())
+  )
+  or
+  // if a guard node is compared to a boolean literal,
+  // the other operand is also a guard node,
+  // but with polarity depending on the literal (and on the comparison).
+  exists(CompareNode cmpNode, Cmpop op, ControlFlowNode b, boolean should_flip |
+    (
+      cmpNode.operands(result, op, b) or
+      cmpNode.operands(b, op, result)
+    ) and
+    not result.getNode() instanceof BooleanLiteral and
+    (
+      // comparing to the boolean
+      (op instanceof Eq or op instanceof Is) and
+      // we should flip if the value compared against, here the value of `b`, is false
+      should_flip = b.getNode().(BooleanLiteral).booleanValue().booleanNot()
+      or
+      // comparing to the negation of the boolean
+      (op instanceof NotEq or op instanceof IsNot) and
+      // again, we should flip if the value compared against, here the value of `not b`, is false.
+      // That is, if the value of `b` is true.
+      should_flip = b.getNode().(BooleanLiteral).booleanValue()
     )
-    or
-    // Or: this IS one of the outcome-tagged variants, supporting
-    // users who want to query the split point directly.
-    this.isAfterTrue(_)
-    or
-    this.isAfterFalse(_)
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if this guard controls block `b` upon evaluating to `branch`. */
-  predicate controlsBlock(Cfg::BasicBlock b, boolean branch) {
-    branch in [true, false] and
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode outcomeNode |
-      outcomeOfGuard(this, outcomeNode, branch) and
-      outcomeNode.getBasicBlock().dominates(b)
-    )
-  }
+  |
+    // we flip `flipped` according to `should_flip` via the formula `flipped xor should_flip`.
+    flipped in [true, false] and
+    cmpNode = guardNode(conditionBlock, flipped.booleanXor(should_flip))
+  )
 }
 
 /**
- * Holds if some execution that arrives at `outcomeNode` corresponds
- * to `guard` having evaluated to `branch`.
+ * A node that controls whether other nodes are evaluated.
  *
- * For a direct guard `if g:`, the outcome node is `g` itself with
- * `isAfterTrue`/`isAfterFalse`. For wrapped guards like `not g` or
- * `g == True`, the outcome is on the wrapping expression with an
- * appropriate polarity transform — we follow those wrappers up the
- * AST to find the outermost expression that carries an actual
- * `isAfterTrue`/`isAfterFalse` outcome.
+ * The field `flipped` allows us to match `GuardNode`s underneath
+ * `not`-expressions and still choose the appropriate branch.
  */
-private predicate outcomeOfGuard(
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode guard, Cfg::ControlFlowNode outcomeNode, boolean branch
-) {
-  // Base case: the guard itself splits — the outcome node is the
-  // first node of an outcome BB, with matching outcome label.
-  // (The shared CFG also marks inner expressions with outcome flags
-  // for analysis purposes, but only "splitting" nodes — those that
-  // actually start an outcome BB — are valid guards on their own.)
-  outcomeNode.getNode() = guard.getNode() and
-  outcomeNode = outcomeNode.getBasicBlock().firstNode() and
-  (
-    outcomeNode.isAfterTrue(_) and branch = true
-    or
-    outcomeNode.isAfterFalse(_) and branch = false
-  )
-  or
-  // Recursive: `not guard` — same outcome split as `guard`, flipped.
-  exists(Cfg::UnaryExprNode notNode, boolean notBranch |
-    notNode.getOperand().getNode() = guard.getNode() and
-    notNode.getNode().getOp() instanceof Not and
-    outcomeOfGuard(notNode, outcomeNode, notBranch) and
-    branch = notBranch.booleanNot()
-  )
-  or
-  // Recursive: comparisons against a boolean literal.
-  exists(
-    Cfg::CompareNode cmpNode, Cmpop op, Cfg::ControlFlowNode otherOperand,
-    Cfg::ControlFlowNode guardOperand, boolean polarity, boolean cmpBranch
-  |
-    guardOperand.getNode() = guard.getNode() and
-    (
-      cmpNode.operands(guardOperand, op, otherOperand) or
-      cmpNode.operands(otherOperand, op, guardOperand)
-    ) and
-    not guard.getNode() instanceof BooleanLiteral and
-    (
-      (op instanceof Eq or op instanceof Is) and
-      polarity = otherOperand.getNode().(BooleanLiteral).booleanValue()
-      or
-      (op instanceof NotEq or op instanceof IsNot) and
-      polarity = otherOperand.getNode().(BooleanLiteral).booleanValue().booleanNot()
-    ) and
-    outcomeOfGuard(cmpNode, outcomeNode, cmpBranch) and
-    branch = cmpBranch.booleanXor(polarity.booleanNot())
-  )
+class GuardNode extends ControlFlowNode {
+  ConditionBlock conditionBlock;
+  boolean flipped;
+
+  GuardNode() { this = guardNode(conditionBlock, flipped) }
+
+  /** Holds if this guard controls block `b` upon evaluating to `branch`. */
+  predicate controlsBlock(BasicBlock b, boolean branch) {
+    branch in [true, false] and
+    conditionBlock.controls(b, branch.booleanXor(flipped))
+  }
 }
 
 /**
  * Holds if the guard `g` validates `node` upon evaluating to `branch`.
  */
-signature predicate guardChecksSig(GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch);
+signature predicate guardChecksSig(GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch);
 
 /**
  * Provides a set of barrier nodes for a guard that validates a node.
@@ -708,9 +670,7 @@ module BarrierGuard<guardChecksSig/3 guardChecks> {
     result = ParameterizedBarrierGuard<Unit, extendedGuardChecks/4>::getABarrierNode(_)
   }
 
-  private predicate extendedGuardChecks(
-    GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, Unit u
-  ) {
+  private predicate extendedGuardChecks(GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, Unit u) {
     guardChecks(g, node, branch) and
     u = u
   }
@@ -720,7 +680,7 @@ bindingset[this]
 private signature class ParamSig;
 
 private module WithParam<ParamSig P> {
-  signature predicate guardChecksSig(GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, P param);
+  signature predicate guardChecksSig(GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, P param);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -733,10 +693,10 @@ module ParameterizedBarrierGuard<ParamSig P, WithParam<P>::guardChecksSig/4 guar
   /** Gets a node that is safely guarded by the given guard check with parameter `param`. */
   overlay[global]
   ExprNode getABarrierNode(P param) {
-    exists(GuardNode g, SsaImpl::EssaDefinition def, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch |
-      SsaImpl::AdjacentUses::useOfDef(def, node) and
+    exists(GuardNode g, EssaDefinition def, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch |
+      AdjacentUses::useOfDef(def, node) and
       guardChecks(g, node, branch, param) and
-      SsaImpl::AdjacentUses::useOfDef(def, result.asCfgNode()) and
+      AdjacentUses::useOfDef(def, result.asCfgNode()) and
       g.controlsBlock(result.asCfgNode().getBasicBlock(), branch)
     )
   }
@@ -752,7 +712,7 @@ module ExternalBarrierGuard {
   private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 
   overlay[global]
-  private predicate guardCheck(GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, string kind) {
+  private predicate guardCheck(GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch, string kind) {
     exists(API::CallNode call, API::Node parameter |
       parameter = call.getAParameter() and
       parameter = ModelOutput::getABarrierGuardNode(kind, branch)
@@ -788,10 +748,10 @@ newtype TContent =
   TSetElementContent() or
   /** An element of a tuple at a specific index. */
   TTupleElementContent(int index) {
-    exists(any(Cfg::TupleNode tn).getElement(index))
+    exists(any(TupleNode tn).getElement(index))
     or
     // Arguments can overflow and end up in the starred parameter tuple.
-    exists(any(Cfg::CallNode cn).getArg(index))
+    exists(any(CallNode cn).getArg(index))
     or
     // since flow summaries might use tuples, we ensure that we at least have valid
     // TTupleElementContent for the 0..7 (7 was picked to match `small_tuple` in
@@ -808,14 +768,10 @@ newtype TContent =
     or
     // d["key"] = ...
     key =
-      any(Cfg::SubscriptNode sub |
-        sub.isStore()
-      |
-        sub.getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getText()
-      )
+      any(SubscriptNode sub | sub.isStore() | sub.getIndex().getNode().(StringLiteral).getText())
     or
     // d.setdefault("key", ...)
-    exists(Cfg::CallNode call | call.getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName() = "setdefault" |
+    exists(CallNode call | call.getFunction().(AttrNode).getName() = "setdefault" |
       key = call.getArg(0).getNode().(StringLiteral).getText()
     )
   } or

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/ImportResolution.qll

@@ -5,24 +5,11 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportStar
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TypeTracking
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowPrivate
-
-/**
- * Holds if the name of `var` refers to a submodule of a package and `init` is
- * the `__init__` module of that package. Locally inlined replacement for the
- * legacy `SsaSource::init_module_submodule_defn` so that this module has no
- * direct dependency on `semmle.python.essa.SsaDefinitions`.
- */
-private predicate initModuleSubmoduleDefn(GlobalVariable var, Module init) {
-  init.isPackageInit() and
-  exists(init.getPackage().getSubModule(var.getId())) and
-  var.getScope() = init
-}
+private import semmle.python.essa.SsaDefinitions
 
 /**
  * Python modules and the way imports are resolved are... complicated. Here's a crash course in how
@@ -82,19 +69,13 @@ module ImportResolution {
    * Holds if there is an ESSA step from `defFrom` to `defTo`, which should be allowed
    * for import resolution.
    */
-  private predicate allowedEssaImportStep(
-    SsaImpl::EssaDefinition defFrom, SsaImpl::EssaDefinition defTo
-  ) {
+  private predicate allowedEssaImportStep(EssaDefinition defFrom, EssaDefinition defTo) {
     // to handle definitions guarded by if-then-else
-    defFrom = defTo.(SsaImpl::PhiFunction).getAnInput()
+    defFrom = defTo.(PhiFunction).getAnInput()
     or
-    // to handle uncertain writes such as `from X import *`, which create an
-    // uncertain SSA definition for every name in the importing scope. The
-    // immediately preceding definition is still potentially the value of the
-    // module export.
-    SsaImpl::Ssa::uncertainWriteDefinitionInput(defTo, defFrom)
-    // Note: legacy ESSA refinement-step (e.g. for `foo.bar = X`) is
-    // not modelled in the new SSA beyond the cases handled above.
+    // refined variable
+    // example: https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck/blob/ceeaeab94b5df5a4fe9d94d61e4f6b0bbea96378/thefuck/utils.py#L25-L45
+    defFrom = defTo.(EssaNodeRefinement).getInput().getDefinition()
   }
 
   /**
@@ -111,32 +92,30 @@ module ImportResolution {
     // Definitions made inside `m` itself
     //
     // for code such as `foo = ...; foo.bar = ...` there will be TWO
-    // SsaImpl::EssaDefinition/SsaImpl::EssaVariable. One for `foo = ...` (SsaImpl::AssignmentDefinition) and one
+    // EssaDefinition/EssaVariable. One for `foo = ...` (AssignmentDefinition) and one
     // for `foo.bar = ...`. The one for `foo.bar = ...` (EssaNodeRefinement). The
     // EssaNodeRefinement is the one that will reach the end of the module (normal
     // exit).
     //
     // However, we cannot just use the EssaNodeRefinement as the `val`, because the
     // normal data-flow depends on use-use flow, and use-use flow targets CFG nodes not
-    // EssaNodes. So we need to go back from the SsaImpl::EssaDefinition/SsaImpl::EssaVariable that
+    // EssaNodes. So we need to go back from the EssaDefinition/EssaVariable that
     // reaches the end of the module, to the first definition of the variable, and then
     // track forwards using use-use flow to find a suitable CFG node that has flow into
     // it from use-use flow.
-    exists(SsaImpl::EssaVariable lastUseVar, SsaImpl::EssaVariable firstDef |
+    exists(EssaVariable lastUseVar, EssaVariable firstDef |
       lastUseVar.getName() = name and
       // we ignore special variable $ introduced by our analysis (not used for anything)
       // we ignore special variable * introduced by `from <pkg> import *` -- TODO: understand why we even have this?
       not name in ["$", "*"] and
-      exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode exit |
-        exit.isNormalExit() and exit.getScope() = m and lastUseVar.getAUse() = exit
-      ) and
+      lastUseVar.getAUse() = m.getANormalExit() and
       allowedEssaImportStep*(firstDef, lastUseVar) and
       not allowedEssaImportStep(_, firstDef)
     |
       not LocalFlow::defToFirstUse(firstDef, _) and
-      val.asCfgNode() = firstDef.getDefinition().(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
+      val.asCfgNode() = firstDef.getDefinition().(EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
       or
-      exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode mid, Cfg::ControlFlowNode end |
+      exists(ControlFlowNode mid, ControlFlowNode end |
         LocalFlow::defToFirstUse(firstDef, mid) and
         LocalFlow::useToNextUse*(mid, end) and
         not LocalFlow::useToNextUse(end, _) and
@@ -164,9 +143,9 @@ module ImportResolution {
    * handles simple cases where we can statically tell that this is the case.
    */
   private predicate all_mentions_name(Module m, string name) {
-    exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode def, Cfg::SequenceNode n |
+    exists(DefinitionNode def, SequenceNode n |
       def.getValue() = n and
-      def.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "__all__" and
+      def.(NameNode).getId() = "__all__" and
       def.getScope() = m and
       any(StringLiteral s | s.getText() = name) = n.getAnElement().getNode()
     )
@@ -179,20 +158,18 @@ module ImportResolution {
    */
   private predicate no_or_complicated_all(Module m) {
     // No mention of `__all__` in the module
-    not exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode def |
-      def.getScope() = m and def.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "__all__"
-    )
+    not exists(DefinitionNode def | def.getScope() = m and def.(NameNode).getId() = "__all__")
     or
     // `__all__` is set to a non-sequence value
-    exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode def |
-      def.(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "__all__" and
+    exists(DefinitionNode def |
+      def.(NameNode).getId() = "__all__" and
       def.getScope() = m and
-      not def.getValue() instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode
+      not def.getValue() instanceof SequenceNode
     )
     or
     // `__all__` is used in some way that doesn't involve storing a value in it. This usually means
     // it is being mutated through `append` or `extend`, which we don't handle.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n.getId() = "__all__" and n.getScope() = m and n.isLoad())
+    exists(NameNode n | n.getId() = "__all__" and n.getScope() = m and n.isLoad())
   }
 
   private predicate potential_module_export(Module m, string name) {
@@ -200,7 +177,7 @@ module ImportResolution {
     or
     no_or_complicated_all(m) and
     (
-      exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n.getId() = name and n.getScope() = m and name.charAt(0) != "_")
+      exists(NameNode n | n.getId() = name and n.getScope() = m and name.charAt(0) != "_")
       or
       exists(Alias a | a.getAsname().(Name).getId() = name and a.getValue().getScope() = m)
     )
@@ -230,12 +207,12 @@ module ImportResolution {
 
   /** Gets a module that may have been added to `sys.modules`. */
   private Module sys_modules_module_with_name(string name) {
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode n, DataFlow::Node mod |
-      exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode sub |
+    exists(ControlFlowNode n, DataFlow::Node mod |
+      exists(SubscriptNode sub |
         sub.getObject() = sys_modules_reference().asCfgNode() and
         sub.getIndex() = n and
         n.getNode().(StringLiteral).getText() = name and
-        sub.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() = mod.asCfgNode() and
+        sub.(DefinitionNode).getValue() = mod.asCfgNode() and
         mod = getModuleReference(result)
       )
     )
@@ -347,11 +324,11 @@ module ImportResolution {
     // name as a submodule, we always consider that this attribute _could_ be a
     // reference to the submodule, even if we don't know that the submodule has been
     // imported yet.
-    exists(string submodule, Module package, SsaImpl::EssaVariable var |
+    exists(string submodule, Module package, EssaVariable var |
       submodule = var.getName() and
-      initModuleSubmoduleDefn(var.getSourceVariable().getVariable(), package) and
+      SsaSource::init_module_submodule_defn(var.getSourceVariable(), package.getEntryNode()) and
       m = getModuleFromName(package.getPackageName() + "." + submodule) and
-      result.asCfgNode() = var.getDefinition().(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
+      result.asCfgNode() = var.getDefinition().(EssaNodeDefinition).getDefiningNode()
     )
   }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/ImportStar.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.Builtins
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportResolution
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
@@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ module ImportStar {
    */
   overlay[local]
   cached
-  predicate namePossiblyDefinedInImportStar(Cfg::NameNode n, string name, Scope s) {
+  predicate namePossiblyDefinedInImportStar(NameNode n, string name, Scope s) {
     n.isLoad() and
     name = n.getId() and
     s = n.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() and
@@ -53,7 +52,7 @@ module ImportStar {
   /** Holds if a global variable called `name` is assigned a value in the module `m`. */
   cached
   predicate globalNameDefinedInModule(string name, Module m) {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
+    exists(NameNode n |
       not exists(LocalVariable v | n.defines(v)) and
       n.isStore() and
       name = n.getId() and
@@ -67,7 +66,7 @@ module ImportStar {
    */
   overlay[global]
   cached
-  predicate importStarResolvesTo(Cfg::NameNode n, Module m) {
+  predicate importStarResolvesTo(NameNode n, Module m) {
     m = getStarImported+(n.getEnclosingModule()) and
     globalNameDefinedInModule(n.getId(), m) and
     not isDefinedLocally(n.getNode())
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ module ImportStar {
    */
   overlay[local]
   cached
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode potentialImportStarBase(Scope s) {
-    result = any(Cfg::ImportStarNode n | n.getScope() = s).getModule()
+  ControlFlowNode potentialImportStarBase(Scope s) {
+    result = any(ImportStarNode n | n.getScope() = s).getModule()
   }
 }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/IterableUnpacking.qll

@@ -170,8 +170,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
 private import DataFlowPublic
 
 /**
@@ -180,7 +178,7 @@ private import DataFlowPublic
  * This class abstracts away the differing representations of comprehensions and
  * for statements.
  */
-class ForTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
+class ForTarget extends ControlFlowNode {
   Expr source;
 
   ForTarget() {
@@ -200,7 +198,7 @@ class ForTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
 }
 
 /** The LHS of an assignment, it also records the assigned value. */
-class AssignmentTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
+class AssignmentTarget extends ControlFlowNode {
   Expr value;
 
   AssignmentTarget() {
@@ -211,7 +209,7 @@ class AssignmentTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
 }
 
 /** A direct (or top-level) target of an unpacking assignment. */
-class UnpackingAssignmentDirectTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode {
+class UnpackingAssignmentDirectTarget extends ControlFlowNode instanceof SequenceNode {
   Expr value;
 
   UnpackingAssignmentDirectTarget() {
@@ -224,7 +222,7 @@ class UnpackingAssignmentDirectTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode instanceof Cf
 }
 
 /** A (possibly recursive) target of an unpacking assignment. */
-class UnpackingAssignmentTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
+class UnpackingAssignmentTarget extends ControlFlowNode {
   UnpackingAssignmentTarget() {
     this instanceof UnpackingAssignmentDirectTarget
     or
@@ -233,11 +231,10 @@ class UnpackingAssignmentTarget extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
 }
 
 /** A (possibly recursive) target of an unpacking assignment which is also a sequence. */
-class UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget extends UnpackingAssignmentTarget instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode
-{
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getElement(int i) { result = super.getElement(i) }
+class UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget extends UnpackingAssignmentTarget instanceof SequenceNode {
+  ControlFlowNode getElement(int i) { result = super.getElement(i) }
 
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getAnElement() { result = this.getElement(_) }
+  ControlFlowNode getAnElement() { result = this.getElement(_) }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -258,7 +255,7 @@ predicate iterableUnpackingAssignmentFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
 predicate iterableUnpackingForReadStep(CfgNode nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo) {
   exists(ForTarget target |
     nodeFrom.getNode().getNode() = target.getSource() and
-    target instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode and
+    target instanceof SequenceNode and
     nodeTo = TIterableSequenceNode(target)
   ) and
   (
@@ -326,11 +323,11 @@ predicate iterableUnpackingConvertingStoreStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node no
  */
 predicate iterableUnpackingElementReadStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo) {
   exists(
-    UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget target, int index, Cfg::ControlFlowNode element, int starIndex
+    UnpackingAssignmentSequenceTarget target, int index, ControlFlowNode element, int starIndex
   |
-    target.getElement(starIndex) instanceof Cfg::StarredNode
+    target.getElement(starIndex) instanceof StarredNode
     or
-    not exists(target.getAnElement().(Cfg::StarredNode)) and
+    not exists(target.getAnElement().(StarredNode)) and
     starIndex = -1
   |
     nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode() = target and
@@ -345,18 +342,18 @@ predicate iterableUnpackingElementReadStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo
         else c.(TupleElementContent).getIndex() >= index - 1
     ) and
     (
-      if element instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode
+      if element instanceof SequenceNode
       then
         // Step 5b
         nodeTo = TIterableSequenceNode(element)
       else
-        if element instanceof Cfg::StarredNode
+        if element instanceof StarredNode
         then
           // Step 5c
           nodeTo = TIterableElementNode(element)
         else
           // Step 5a
-          exists(SsaImpl::MultiAssignmentDefinition mad | element = mad.getDefiningNode() |
+          exists(MultiAssignmentDefinition mad | element = mad.getDefiningNode() |
             nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = element
           )
     )
@@ -369,7 +366,7 @@ predicate iterableUnpackingElementReadStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo
  * content type `ListElementContent`.
  */
 predicate iterableUnpackingStarredElementStoreStep(Node nodeFrom, Content c, Node nodeTo) {
-  exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode starred, SsaImpl::MultiAssignmentDefinition mad |
+  exists(ControlFlowNode starred, MultiAssignmentDefinition mad |
     starred.getNode() instanceof Starred and
     starred = mad.getDefiningNode()
   |

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/LocalSources.qll

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 import DataFlowPublic
 private import DataFlowPrivate
 private import semmle.python.internal.CachedStages
@@ -315,7 +314,7 @@ private module Cached {
    */
   cached
   predicate subscript(LocalSourceNode node, CfgNode subscript, CfgNode index) {
-    exists(CfgNode seq, Cfg::SubscriptNode subscriptNode | subscriptNode = subscript.getNode() |
+    exists(CfgNode seq, SubscriptNode subscriptNode | subscriptNode = subscript.getNode() |
       node.flowsTo(seq) and
       seq.getNode() = subscriptNode.getObject() and
       index.getNode() = subscriptNode.getIndex()

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/MatchUnpacking.qll

@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ module;
 
 private import python
 private import DataFlowPublic
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 /**
  * Holds when there is flow from the subject `nodeFrom` to the (top-level) pattern `nodeTo` of a `match` statement.
@@ -92,8 +91,8 @@ predicate matchAsFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
     or
     // the interior pattern flows to the alias
     nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode().getNode() = subject.getPattern() and
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode aliasCfg | aliasCfg.getNode() = alias |
-      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = aliasCfg
+    exists(PatternAliasDefinition pad | pad.getDefiningNode().getNode() = alias |
+      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = pad.getDefiningNode()
     )
   )
 }
@@ -127,8 +126,8 @@ predicate matchLiteralFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
 predicate matchCaptureFlowStep(Node nodeFrom, Node nodeTo) {
   exists(MatchCapturePattern capture, Name var | capture.getVariable() = var |
     nodeFrom.(CfgNode).getNode().getNode() = capture and
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode varCfg | varCfg.getNode() = var |
-      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = varCfg
+    exists(PatternCaptureDefinition pcd | pcd.getDefiningNode().getNode() = var |
+      nodeTo.(CfgNode).getNode() = pcd.getDefiningNode()
     )
   )
 }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/SsaImpl.qll

@@ -1,547 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Provides the Python SSA implementation built on the new (shared) CFG.
- *
- * Mirrors the Java SSA adapter at
- * `java/ql/lib/semmle/code/java/dataflow/internal/SsaImpl.qll`:
- * an `InputSig` is defined in terms of positional `(BasicBlock, int)`
- * variable references, and the shared
- * `codeql.ssa.Ssa::Make<Location, Cfg, Input>` module is then
- * instantiated.
- *
- * `SourceVariable` is the AST-level `Py::Variable`. Variable references
- * are looked up via the CFG facade's `NameNode.defines`/`uses`/`deletes`
- * predicates, which themselves are one-line bridges to AST-level
- * `Name.defines`/`uses`/`deletes`.
- *
- * Implicit-entry definitions are inserted for:
- *   - non-local / global / builtin variables that are read in the scope
- *     but never assigned (no enclosing CFG node defines them),
- *   - captured variables (variables defined in an enclosing scope that
- *     are read inside the scope), and
- *   - parameters, but only if the corresponding parameter name is *not*
- *     itself a CFG node. With the C#-style parameter wiring already
- *     installed in `AstNodeImpl.qll`, parameter names *are* CFG nodes,
- *     so the regular `variableWrite` path handles them — no `i = -1`
- *     entry is needed for ordinary parameters.
- */
-overlay[local?]
-module;
-
-private import python as Py
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.AstNodeImpl as CfgImpl
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import codeql.ssa.Ssa as SsaImplCommon
-private import codeql.controlflow.BasicBlock as BB
-
-/**
- * Adapts the Python `Cfg` facade to the shared SSA library's `CfgSig`.
- * All members are inherited from `Cfg::ControlFlowNode` and
- * `Cfg::BasicBlock`.
- */
-private module CfgForSsa implements BB::CfgSig<Py::Location> {
-  class ControlFlowNode = CfgImpl::ControlFlowNode;
-
-  class BasicBlock = CfgImpl::BasicBlock;
-
-  class EntryBasicBlock = CfgImpl::Cfg::EntryBasicBlock;
-
-  predicate dominatingEdge = CfgImpl::Cfg::dominatingEdge/2;
-}
-
-/**
- * A source variable for SSA, wrapping a Python AST `Variable`.
- *
- * We only track variables that are read at least once in their scope —
- * tracking write-only variables would be unnecessary work — *except*
- * for module-scope globals, where the "read" can be external (e.g.
- * `import mymodule; mymodule.x`). Such globals are tracked
- * unconditionally so that import-resolution can find their defining
- * write.
- */
-private newtype TSsaSourceVariable =
-  TPyVar(Py::Variable v) {
-    // Has a use somewhere — read-relevant for SSA.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n.uses(v))
-    or
-    // Or has a deletion (treated as a write that destroys the value).
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n.deletes(v))
-    or
-    // Or is a module-scope global written in this module — must be
-    // tracked even if never read locally, because importers may read
-    // it as an attribute on the module object.
-    v.getScope() instanceof Py::Module and
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n.defines(v))
-    or
-    // Or is a parameter — parameters must always have a
-    // `ParameterDefinition` for dataflow argument-routing to work,
-    // even if the parameter is never read in its scope. Mirrors
-    // legacy ESSA's `ParameterDefinition` (which fired for every
-    // parameter binding regardless of liveness).
-    exists(Py::Parameter p | p.asName() = v.getAStore())
-  }
-
-/**
- * A source variable for SSA, wrapping a Python AST `Variable`.
- */
-class SsaSourceVariable extends TSsaSourceVariable {
-  /** Gets the underlying Python AST variable. */
-  Py::Variable getVariable() { this = TPyVar(result) }
-
-  /** Gets the (textual) name of this variable. */
-  string getName() { result = this.getVariable().getId() }
-
-  /** Gets a textual representation of this source variable. */
-  string toString() { result = this.getVariable().toString() }
-
-  /** Gets the location of this source variable. */
-  Py::Location getLocation() { result = this.getVariable().getScope().getLocation() }
-
-  /** Gets the scope in which this variable lives. */
-  Py::Scope getScope() { result = this.getVariable().getScope() }
-
-  /**
-   * Gets a use of this variable as it appears in the source — a `NameNode`
-   * that loads or deletes the variable. Mirrors legacy
-   * `SsaSourceVariable.getASourceUse()`.
-   */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getASourceUse() {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | result = n |
-      n.uses(this.getVariable()) or n.deletes(this.getVariable())
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Gets an implicit use of this variable. The new SSA does not have
-   * implicit-use refinements, but we keep this for API parity — every
-   * normal-exit of the variable's scope counts as a sink, ensuring
-   * variables stay live to scope exit for taint-tracking.
-   */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getAnImplicitUse() {
-    result.isNormalExit() and result.getScope() = this.getScope()
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Gets a use of this variable — either an explicit source use or an
-   * implicit use at scope exit. Mirrors legacy `SsaSourceVariable.getAUse()`.
-   */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getAUse() {
-    result = this.getASourceUse() or result = this.getAnImplicitUse()
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `v` is a non-local read in scope `s`, in the sense that `s`
- * uses `v` but does not write it within `s`. This includes globals,
- * builtins, and variables captured from an enclosing function scope.
- *
- * The `Py::Variable` `v` lives in some defining scope (the module for
- * globals, an outer function for closures, etc.); the reading scope
- * `s` is the scope where the use of `v` occurs.
- */
-private predicate nonLocalReadIn(Py::Variable v, Py::Scope s) {
-  exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
-    n.uses(v) and
-    n.getScope() = s and
-    not exists(Cfg::NameNode def | def.defines(v) and def.getScope() = s)
-  ) and
-  // Match legacy ESSA: only create entry defs for variables that have
-  // at least one defining store somewhere — otherwise the entry def
-  // represents "nothing reaches here", which is the default anyway and
-  // introduces no useful flow. (Legacy's `ModuleVariable` required a
-  // store; this is the closure-aware generalisation.)
-  exists(Cfg::NameNode store | store.defines(v))
-}
-
-/**
- * Holds if `bb` is the entry basic block of a scope where `v` should
- * have an implicit entry definition. This covers:
- *   - non-local / global / builtin variables read in `s`, and
- *   - captured variables (defined in an enclosing scope but read in `s`).
- *
- * Each reading scope gets its own entry def, so a closure variable can
- * have multiple entry defs across all functions/methods that read it.
- *
- * Parameters are *not* included: their bound `Name` is itself a CFG
- * node (per the C#-style parameter wiring), so `variableWrite` fires at
- * the parameter's natural CFG index.
- */
-private predicate hasEntryDefIn(SsaSourceVariable v, CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb) {
-  exists(Py::Scope s |
-    nonLocalReadIn(v.getVariable(), s) and
-    bb = entryBlock(s)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Gets the entry basic block of scope `s`, where implicit entry
- * definitions are placed (at synthetic index `-1`).
- */
-private CfgImpl::BasicBlock entryBlock(Py::Scope s) {
-  exists(CfgImpl::ControlFlowNode entry |
-    entry instanceof CfgImpl::ControlFlow::EntryNode and
-    entry.getEnclosingCallable().asScope() = s and
-    result = entry.getBasicBlock()
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * The SSA `InputSig` for Python. References are positional
- * `(BasicBlock, int)` pairs into the new CFG.
- */
-private module SsaImplInput implements SsaImplCommon::InputSig<Py::Location, CfgImpl::BasicBlock> {
-  class SourceVariable = SsaSourceVariable;
-
-  predicate variableWrite(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    // Explicit binding at a CFG node — includes assignments,
-    // parameter Names (wired in via the C# pattern), exception-handler
-    // `as`-bindings, import aliases, and match-pattern captures.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
-      bb.getNode(i) = n and
-      n.defines(v.getVariable()) and
-      certain = true
-    )
-    or
-    // `del x` — removes the binding. Modelled as a certain write that
-    // makes any subsequent read invalid.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
-      bb.getNode(i) = n and
-      n.deletes(v.getVariable()) and
-      certain = true
-    )
-    or
-    // Implicit entry definition for non-local / captured / global /
-    // builtin variables read in some scope. Each reading scope's entry
-    // block gets one such write, allowing closures: e.g. when `x` is a
-    // parameter of an outer function and read inside a nested
-    // function, both scopes get entry defs for `x`.
-    hasEntryDefIn(v, bb) and
-    i = -1 and
-    certain = true
-    or
-    // `from X import *` — possibly rebinds every name in the importing
-    // scope. Modelled as an uncertain write at the import-star's CFG
-    // position for every variable that lives in (or is referenced
-    // from) the same scope as the import-star. Mirrors legacy ESSA's
-    // `ImportStarRefinement` (see `essa/SsaDefinitions.qll`'s
-    // `import_star_refinement` predicate). The write is uncertain so
-    // that prior definitions of the variable remain available — the
-    // shared-SSA `SsaUncertainWrite` merges the new value with the
-    // immediately preceding definition.
-    exists(Cfg::ImportStarNode imp |
-      bb.getNode(i) = imp and
-      certain = false and
-      (
-        v.getVariable().getScope() = imp.getScope()
-        or
-        // Variable is defined in some other scope but referenced in
-        // the same scope as the import-star (matches legacy clause 2:
-        // `other.uses(v) and def.getScope() = other.getScope()`).
-        exists(Cfg::NameNode other |
-          other.uses(v.getVariable()) and
-          imp.getScope() = other.getScope()
-        )
-      )
-    )
-  }
-
-  predicate variableRead(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i, SourceVariable v, boolean certain) {
-    // Explicit source use — a `Name` load or a `del x` of the variable.
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n |
-      bb.getNode(i) = n and
-      n.uses(v.getVariable()) and
-      certain = true
-    )
-    or
-    // Synthetic use at the normal exit of the variable's defining scope.
-    // This keeps every variable live to scope exit so that callers (e.g.
-    // `module_export` in ImportResolution.qll, or taint-tracking pass-through
-    // through unread locals) can ask "which definition reaches end of
-    // scope?". Mirrors legacy ESSA's `SsaSourceVariable.getAUse()` which
-    // included `getScope().getANormalExit()`.
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode exit |
-      exit.isNormalExit() and
-      exit.getScope() = v.getVariable().getScope() and
-      bb.getNode(i) = exit and
-      certain = true
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * The shared SSA instantiation for Python.
- *
- * Members:
- *   - `Definition` — the union of explicit, uncertain, and phi definitions
- *   - `WriteDefinition`, `UncertainWriteDefinition`, `PhiNode`
- *   - the standard SSA predicates (`getAUse`, `getAnUltimateDefinition`, ...).
- */
-module Ssa = SsaImplCommon::Make<Py::Location, CfgForSsa, SsaImplInput>;
-
-final class Definition = Ssa::Definition;
-
-final class WriteDefinition = Ssa::WriteDefinition;
-
-final class UncertainWriteDefinition = Ssa::UncertainWriteDefinition;
-
-final class PhiNode = Ssa::PhiNode;
-
-// ===========================================================================
-// ESSA-shaped adapter layer
-//
-// The dataflow library (`python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/`) and
-// related modules (`ApiGraphs.qll`, etc.) consume the legacy ESSA API
-// (`EssaVariable`, `EssaDefinition`, `AssignmentDefinition`,
-// `ScopeEntryDefinition`, `ParameterDefinition`, `WithDefinition`,
-// `PhiFunction`, plus the `AdjacentUses` module). To migrate them off
-// the legacy CFG, we expose the same API surface on top of the
-// shared SSA built above.
-//
-// This adapter is intentionally narrow: it covers only the predicates
-// that new dataflow consumes. The richer legacy ESSA — refinement
-// nodes, attribute refinements, edge refinements — stays available
-// via `semmle.python.essa.Essa` for points-to / legacy code.
-// ===========================================================================
-/**
- * Gets the CFG node at which a write definition's binding takes place.
- *
- * For ordinary writes (assignment, deletion, parameter) this is the
- * canonical CFG node of the bound Name. For implicit entry definitions
- * (synthesised at position `-1` of a scope's entry BB) this is the
- * scope's entry node.
- */
-private Cfg::ControlFlowNode writeDefNode(Ssa::WriteDefinition def) {
-  exists(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i | def.definesAt(_, bb, i) |
-    i >= 0 and result = bb.getNode(i)
-    or
-    i = -1 and result = bb.getNode(0)
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * A write definition whose binding has a corresponding CFG node — i.e.
- * everything that's not a phi node. Mirrors legacy ESSA's
- * `EssaNodeDefinition`.
- */
-class EssaNodeDefinition extends Ssa::WriteDefinition {
-  /** Gets the CFG node where this definition's binding takes place. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getDefiningNode() { result = writeDefNode(this) }
-
-  /** Gets the variable defined here (legacy name). */
-  SsaSourceVariable getVariable() { result = this.getSourceVariable() }
-
-  /** Gets the enclosing scope. */
-  Py::Scope getScope() {
-    exists(Cfg::ControlFlowNode n | n = this.getDefiningNode() | result = n.getScope())
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if this definition defines source variable `v` at CFG node
-   * `defNode`. Flatter form of `getSourceVariable()` +
-   * `getDefiningNode()`, matching legacy ESSA's `definedBy`.
-   */
-  predicate definedBy(SsaSourceVariable v, Cfg::ControlFlowNode defNode) {
-    v = this.getSourceVariable() and defNode = this.getDefiningNode()
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * An assignment definition: any binding where the value being assigned
- * is statically known via `Cfg::DefinitionNode.getValue()`. Includes
- * plain assignments, walrus, annotated assignments, augmented
- * assignments, import aliases (`import x` / `from m import x [as y]`),
- * `with ... as x`, and for-target bindings (where `getValue()` returns
- * the iter expression's CFG node). Excludes parameter bindings —
- * those are modelled by `ParameterDefinition`.
- */
-class AssignmentDefinition extends EssaNodeDefinition {
-  AssignmentDefinition() {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n = this.getDefiningNode() |
-      exists(n.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue()) and
-      not n.(Cfg::ControlFlowNode).isParameter()
-    )
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the CFG node for the value being assigned, if statically known. */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getValue() {
-    result = this.getDefiningNode().(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue()
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * A parameter definition — the binding of a parameter name in a
- * function's scope.
- */
-class ParameterDefinition extends EssaNodeDefinition {
-  ParameterDefinition() { this.getDefiningNode().isParameter() }
-
-  /** Gets the AST `Parameter` (a `Py::Name` in param context). */
-  Py::Name getParameter() { result = this.getDefiningNode().getNode() }
-}
-
-/**
- * A definition introduced by a `with ... as x:` clause.
- */
-class WithDefinition extends EssaNodeDefinition {
-  WithDefinition() {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n, Py::With w |
-      n = this.getDefiningNode() and
-      w.getOptionalVars() = n.getNode()
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * An assignment where the LHS is a tuple/list and the RHS is unpacked:
- * `a, b = (1, 2)` or `a, *rest = xs`. The SSA def lives at the inner
- * `Name` CFG node, but for IterableUnpacking integration we expose
- * the enclosing `StarredNode` as the `getDefiningNode()` for `*rest`
- * patterns — mirroring legacy ESSA's `multi_assignment_definition`,
- * which placed the def at the StarredNode CFG node.
- */
-class MultiAssignmentDefinition extends EssaNodeDefinition {
-  MultiAssignmentDefinition() {
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode n | n = super.getDefiningNode() |
-      exists(Py::Assign a, Py::Expr lhs |
-        a.getATarget() = lhs and
-        (lhs instanceof Py::Tuple or lhs instanceof Py::List) and
-        lhs.getASubExpression+() = n.getNode()
-      )
-      or
-      // For-loop with tuple/list target: `for a, b in xs:` —
-      // tuple-unpacking semantics applies to the for-target.
-      exists(Py::For f, Py::Expr lhs |
-        f.getTarget() = lhs and
-        (lhs instanceof Py::Tuple or lhs instanceof Py::List) and
-        lhs.getASubExpression+() = n.getNode()
-      )
-    )
-  }
-
-  override Cfg::ControlFlowNode getDefiningNode() {
-    // Default: the underlying `Name` CFG node (where the SSA def lives).
-    not exists(Cfg::StarredNode s |
-      s.getNode().(Py::Starred).getValue() = super.getDefiningNode().getNode()
-    ) and
-    result = super.getDefiningNode()
-    or
-    // Exception: for `*rest`, expose the enclosing `Starred` CFG node
-    // so that `IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingStarredElementStoreStep`
-    // can attach the rest-list to it.
-    exists(Cfg::StarredNode s |
-      s.getNode().(Py::Starred).getValue() = super.getDefiningNode().getNode()
-    |
-      result = s
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * An implicit entry definition for a non-local / captured / global /
- * builtin variable read in a scope but not defined there.
- *
- * Inherits from `EssaNodeDefinition` and exposes the scope's entry node
- * as its defining node (matching legacy ESSA semantics).
- */
-class ScopeEntryDefinition extends EssaNodeDefinition {
-  ScopeEntryDefinition() {
-    exists(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb |
-      this.definesAt(_, bb, -1) and
-      bb instanceof CfgImpl::Cfg::EntryBasicBlock
-    )
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the enclosing scope (the scope whose entry block this def is in). */
-  override Py::Scope getScope() {
-    exists(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb |
-      this.definesAt(_, bb, -1) and
-      result = bb.getNode(0).(Cfg::ControlFlowNode).getScope()
-    )
-  }
-}
-
-/** A phi node (alias matching legacy naming). */
-class PhiFunction extends PhiNode {
-  /**
-   * Gets an input to this phi function (a definition that flows into
-   * the phi from one of its predecessor blocks). Mirrors legacy
-   * ESSA's `PhiFunction.getAnInput()`.
-   */
-  Ssa::Definition getAnInput() { Ssa::phiHasInputFromBlock(this, result, _) }
-}
-
-/** Base class for all ESSA definitions (legacy-shaped). */
-class EssaDefinition = Ssa::Definition;
-
-/**
- * An adapter representing a single SSA-defined "variable" — wrapping
- * one `Ssa::Definition`. Mirrors legacy `EssaVariable` API.
- */
-class EssaVariable extends Ssa::Definition {
-  /** Gets the underlying SSA definition (legacy name). */
-  Ssa::Definition getDefinition() { result = this }
-
-  /**
-   * Gets a CFG node where this definition is used. Includes regular
-   * `Name` reads as well as the synthetic scope-exit "use" registered
-   * via `SsaImplInput::variableRead` — mirrors legacy ESSA's
-   * `EssaVariable.getAUse()` which inherited the synthetic exit-use
-   * from `SsaSourceVariable`.
-   */
-  Cfg::ControlFlowNode getAUse() {
-    exists(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i |
-      Ssa::ssaDefReachesRead(this.getSourceVariable(), this, bb, i) and
-      bb.getNode(i) = result
-    )
-  }
-
-  /** Gets the (textual) name of the underlying variable. */
-  string getName() { result = this.getSourceVariable().getVariable().getId() }
-
-  /** Gets the scope in which this variable lives. */
-  Py::Scope getScope() { result = this.getSourceVariable().getVariable().getScope() }
-
-  /** Gets an ultimate non-phi ancestor of this definition. */
-  EssaVariable getAnUltimateDefinition() {
-    if this instanceof PhiNode
-    then
-      exists(Ssa::Definition input |
-        Ssa::phiHasInputFromBlock(this, input, _) and
-        result = input.(EssaVariable).getAnUltimateDefinition()
-      )
-    else result = this
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Adjacent use-use and def-use relations exposed by the shared SSA
- * library. Provides the same interface as legacy
- * `semmle.python.essa.SsaCompute::AdjacentUses`.
- */
-module AdjacentUses {
-  /** Holds if `nodeFrom` and `nodeTo` are adjacent uses of the same SSA variable. */
-  predicate adjacentUseUse(Cfg::NameNode nodeFrom, Cfg::NameNode nodeTo) {
-    exists(SsaSourceVariable v, CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb1, int i1, CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb2, int i2 |
-      Ssa::adjacentUseUse(bb1, i1, bb2, i2, v, _) and
-      nodeFrom = bb1.getNode(i1) and
-      nodeTo = bb2.getNode(i2)
-    )
-  }
-
-  /** Holds if `use` is a first use of definition `def`. */
-  predicate firstUse(Ssa::Definition def, Cfg::NameNode use) {
-    exists(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i |
-      Ssa::firstUse(def, bb, i, _) and
-      use = bb.getNode(i)
-    )
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Holds if `use` is any reachable use of definition `def`. Combines
-   * `firstUse` with transitive use-use adjacency.
-   */
-  predicate useOfDef(Ssa::Definition def, Cfg::NameNode use) {
-    firstUse(def, use)
-    or
-    exists(Cfg::NameNode mid | useOfDef(def, mid) and adjacentUseUse(mid, use))
-  }
-}

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/TaintTrackingPrivate.qll

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowPrivate as DataFlowPrivate
 private import FlowSummaryImpl as FlowSummaryImpl
@@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ import Cached
  * and isn't a big problem in practice.
  */
 predicate concatStep(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeTo) {
-  exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode add | add = nodeTo.getNode() |
+  exists(BinaryExprNode add | add = nodeTo.getNode() |
     add.getOp() instanceof Add and add.getAnOperand() = nodeFrom.getNode()
   )
 }
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ predicate concatStep(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeTo) {
  * Holds if taint can flow from `nodeFrom` to `nodeTo` with a step related to subscripting.
  */
 predicate subscriptStep(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeTo) {
-  nodeTo.getNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.getNode()
+  nodeTo.getNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.getNode()
 }
 
 /**
@@ -102,15 +100,15 @@ predicate stringManipulation(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeT
     (
       call = API::builtin(["str", "bytes", "unicode"]).getACall()
       or
-      call.getFunction().asCfgNode().(Cfg::NameNode).getId() in ["str", "bytes", "unicode"]
+      call.getFunction().asCfgNode().(NameNode).getId() in ["str", "bytes", "unicode"]
     ) and
     nodeFrom in [call.getArg(0), call.getArgByName("object")]
   )
   or
   // String methods. Note that this doesn't recognize `meth = "foo".upper; meth()`
-  exists(Cfg::CallNode call, string method_name, Cfg::ControlFlowNode object |
+  exists(CallNode call, string method_name, ControlFlowNode object |
     call = nodeTo.getNode() and
-    object = call.getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject(method_name)
+    object = call.getFunction().(AttrNode).getObject(method_name)
   |
     nodeFrom.getNode() = object and
     method_name in [
@@ -141,7 +139,7 @@ predicate stringManipulation(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeT
   )
   or
   // % formatting
-  exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode fmt | fmt = nodeTo.getNode() |
+  exists(BinaryExprNode fmt | fmt = nodeTo.getNode() |
     fmt.getOp() instanceof Mod and
     (
       fmt.getLeft() = nodeFrom.getNode()
@@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ predicate stringManipulation(DataFlow::CfgNode nodeFrom, DataFlow::CfgNode nodeT
   )
   or
   // string multiplication -- `"foo" * 10`
-  exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode mult | mult = nodeTo.getNode() |
+  exists(BinaryExprNode mult | mult = nodeTo.getNode() |
     mult.getOp() instanceof Mult and
     mult.getLeft() = nodeFrom.getNode()
   )
@@ -209,8 +207,8 @@ predicate awaitStep(DataFlow::Node nodeFrom, DataFlow::Node nodeTo) {
  * the variable `f` is tainted if the result of `open("foo")` is tainted.
  */
 predicate asyncWithStep(DataFlow::Node nodeFrom, DataFlow::Node nodeTo) {
-  exists(With with, Cfg::ControlFlowNode contextManager, Cfg::ControlFlowNode var |
-    var = any(SsaImpl::WithDefinition wd).getDefiningNode()
+  exists(With with, ControlFlowNode contextManager, ControlFlowNode var |
+    var = any(WithDefinition wd).getDefiningNode()
   |
     nodeFrom.(DataFlow::CfgNode).getNode() = contextManager and
     nodeTo.(DataFlow::CfgNode).getNode() = var and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/TypeTrackingImpl.qll

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ import codeql.util.Unit
 import codeql.typetracking.TypeTracking as Shared
 import codeql.typetracking.internal.TypeTrackingImpl as SharedImpl
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
 private import semmle.python.internal.CachedStages
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowPublic as DataFlowPublic
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowPrivate as DataFlowPrivate
@@ -96,10 +94,8 @@ private module SummaryTypeTrackerInput implements SummaryTypeTracker::Input {
   Node returnOf(Node callable, SummaryComponent return) {
     return = FlowSummaryImpl::Private::SummaryComponent::return() and
     // `result` should be the return value of a callable expression (lambda or function) referenced by `callable`
-    exists(Return ret |
-      ret.getScope() = callable.getALocalSource().asExpr().(CallableExpr).getInnerScope() and
-      result.asCfgNode().getNode() = ret.getValue()
-    )
+    result.asCfgNode() =
+      callable.getALocalSource().asExpr().(CallableExpr).getInnerScope().getAReturnValueFlowNode()
   }
 
   // Relating callables to nodes
@@ -164,7 +160,7 @@ module TypeTrackingInput implements Shared::TypeTrackingInput<Location> {
     // ignore the flow steps from the synthetic sequence node to the real sequence node,
     // since we only support one level of content in type-trackers, and the nested
     // structure requires two levels at least to be useful.
-    not exists(Cfg::SequenceNode outer |
+    not exists(SequenceNode outer |
       outer.getAnElement() = nodeTo.asCfgNode() and
       IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingTupleFlowStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
     )
@@ -263,7 +259,7 @@ module TypeTrackingInput implements Shared::TypeTrackingInput<Location> {
     // Since we only support one level of content in type-trackers we don't actually
     // support `(aa, ab), (ba, bb) = ...`. Therefore we exclude the read-step from `(aa,
     // ab)` to `aa` (since it is not needed).
-    not exists(Cfg::SequenceNode outer |
+    not exists(SequenceNode outer |
       outer.getAnElement() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode() and
       IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingTupleFlowStep(_, nodeFrom)
     ) and
@@ -273,7 +269,7 @@ module TypeTrackingInput implements Shared::TypeTrackingInput<Location> {
       IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingForReadStep(_, _, seq) and
       IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingConvertingReadStep(seq, _, elem) and
       IterableUnpacking::iterableUnpackingConvertingStoreStep(elem, _, nodeFrom) and
-      nodeFrom.asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode
+      nodeFrom.asCfgNode() instanceof SequenceNode
     )
     or
     TypeTrackerSummaryFlow::basicLoadStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo, content)
@@ -310,15 +306,13 @@ module TypeTrackingInput implements Shared::TypeTrackingInput<Location> {
     //
     // nodeFrom is `expr`
     // nodeTo is entry node for `f`
-    exists(
-      SsaImpl::ScopeEntryDefinition e, SsaImpl::SsaSourceVariable var, Cfg::DefinitionNode def
-    |
+    exists(ScopeEntryDefinition e, SsaSourceVariable var, DefinitionNode def |
       e.getSourceVariable() = var and
-      def.getNode() = var.getVariable().getAStore()
+      var.hasDefiningNode(def)
     |
       nodeTo.(DataFlowPublic::ScopeEntryDefinitionNode).getDefinition() = e and
       nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = def and
-      var.getVariable().getScope().getScope*() = nodeFrom.getScope()
+      var.getScope().getScope*() = nodeFrom.getScope()
     )
   }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/new/internal/VariableCapture.qll

@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ overlay[local]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.AstNodeImpl as CfgImpl
-private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.SsaImpl as SsaImpl
 private import DataFlowPublic
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.DataFlowPrivate
 private import codeql.dataflow.VariableCapture as Shared
@@ -17,10 +14,10 @@ private import codeql.dataflow.VariableCapture as Shared
 // The first is the main implementation, the second is a performance motivated restriction.
 // The restriction is to clear any `CapturedVariableContent` before writing a new one
 // to avoid long access paths (see the link for a nice explanation).
-private module CaptureInput implements Shared::InputSig<Location, CfgImpl::BasicBlock> {
+private module CaptureInput implements Shared::InputSig<Location, Cfg::BasicBlock> {
   private import python as PY
 
-  additional class ExprCfgNode extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
+  additional class ExprCfgNode extends ControlFlowNode {
     ExprCfgNode() { isExpressionNode(this) }
   }
 
@@ -28,9 +25,7 @@ private module CaptureInput implements Shared::InputSig<Location, CfgImpl::Basic
     predicate isConstructor() { none() }
   }
 
-  Callable basicBlockGetEnclosingCallable(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb) {
-    result = bb.getEnclosingCallable().asScope()
-  }
+  Callable basicBlockGetEnclosingCallable(Cfg::BasicBlock bb) { result = bb.getScope() }
 
   class CapturedVariable extends LocalVariable {
     Function f;
@@ -56,29 +51,27 @@ private module CaptureInput implements Shared::InputSig<Location, CfgImpl::Basic
   class CapturedParameter extends CapturedVariable {
     CapturedParameter() { this.isParameter() }
 
-    Cfg::ControlFlowNode getCfgNode() { result.getNode().(Parameter) = this.getAnAccess() }
+    ControlFlowNode getCfgNode() { result.getNode().(Parameter) = this.getAnAccess() }
   }
 
   class Expr extends ExprCfgNode {
-    predicate hasCfgNode(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i) { this = bb.getNode(i) }
+    predicate hasCfgNode(Cfg::BasicBlock bb, int i) { this = bb.getNode(i) }
   }
 
-  class VariableWrite extends Cfg::ControlFlowNode {
+  class VariableWrite extends ControlFlowNode {
     CapturedVariable v;
 
-    VariableWrite() {
-      exists(Cfg::DefinitionNode d | d.getNode() = v.getAStore() | this = d.getValue())
-    }
+    VariableWrite() { this = v.getAStore().getAFlowNode().(DefinitionNode).getValue() }
 
     CapturedVariable getVariable() { result = v }
 
-    predicate hasCfgNode(CfgImpl::BasicBlock bb, int i) { this = bb.getNode(i) }
+    predicate hasCfgNode(Cfg::BasicBlock bb, int i) { this = bb.getNode(i) }
   }
 
   class VariableRead extends Expr {
     CapturedVariable v;
 
-    VariableRead() { this.getNode() = v.getALoad() }
+    VariableRead() { this = v.getALoad().getAFlowNode() }
 
     CapturedVariable getVariable() { result = v }
   }
@@ -87,14 +80,9 @@ private module CaptureInput implements Shared::InputSig<Location, CfgImpl::Basic
     // TODO: Other languages have an extra case here looking like
     //   simpleAstFlowStep(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
     // we should investigate the potential benefit of adding that.
-    exists(SsaImpl::EssaVariable def |
+    exists(SsaVariable def |
       def.getAUse() = nodeTo and
-      def.getAnUltimateDefinition()
-          .getDefinition()
-          .(SsaImpl::EssaNodeDefinition)
-          .getDefiningNode()
-          .(Cfg::DefinitionNode)
-          .getValue() = nodeFrom
+      def.getAnUltimateDefinition().getDefinition().(DefinitionNode).getValue() = nodeFrom
     )
   }
 
@@ -119,7 +107,7 @@ class CapturedVariable = CaptureInput::CapturedVariable;
 
 class ClosureExpr = CaptureInput::ClosureExpr;
 
-module Flow = Shared::Flow<Location, Cfg::CfgSigImpl, CaptureInput>;
+module Flow = Shared::Flow<Location, Cfg, CaptureInput>;
 
 private Flow::ClosureNode asClosureNode(Node n) {
   result = n.(SynthCaptureNode).getSynthesizedCaptureNode()

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/dataflow/old/Implementation.qll

@@ -448,7 +448,8 @@ class TaintTrackingImplementation extends string instanceof TaintTracking::Confi
       context = TNoParam() and
       src = TTaintTrackingNode_(retval, TNoParam(), path, kind, this) and
       node.asCfgNode() = call and
-      retval.asCfgNode().getNode() = any(Return ret | ret.getScope() = pyfunc.getScope()).getValue()
+      retval.asCfgNode() =
+        any(Return ret | ret.getScope() = pyfunc.getScope()).getValue().getAFlowNode()
     ) and
     edgeLabel = "return"
   }
@@ -470,7 +471,8 @@ class TaintTrackingImplementation extends string instanceof TaintTracking::Confi
       this.callContexts(call, src, pyfunc, context, callee) and
       retnode = TTaintTrackingNode_(retval, callee, path, kind, this) and
       node.asCfgNode() = call and
-      retval.asCfgNode().getNode() = any(Return ret | ret.getScope() = pyfunc.getScope()).getValue()
+      retval.asCfgNode() =
+        any(Return ret | ret.getScope() = pyfunc.getScope()).getValue().getAFlowNode()
     ) and
     edgeLabel = "call"
   }
@@ -714,10 +716,8 @@ private class EssaTaintTracking extends string instanceof TaintTracking::Configu
       src = TTaintTrackingNode_(srcnode, context, path, srckind, this) and
       path.noAttribute()
     |
-      srcnode.asCfgNode().getNode() = assign.getValue() and
-      exists(SequenceNode left_parent | left_parent.getNode() = assign.getATarget() |
-        depth = iterable_unpacking_descent(left_parent, defn.getDefiningNode())
-      ) and
+      assign.getValue().getAFlowNode() = srcnode.asCfgNode() and
+      depth = iterable_unpacking_descent(assign.getATarget().getAFlowNode(), defn.getDefiningNode()) and
       kind = taint_at_depth(srckind, depth)
     )
   }
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ private TaintKind taint_at_depth(SequenceKind parent_kind, int depth) {
  * - with `left_defn` = `*y`, `left_parent` = `((x, *y), ...)`, result = 1
  */
 int iterable_unpacking_descent(SequenceNode left_parent, ControlFlowNode left_defn) {
-  exists(Assign a | left_parent.getNode() = a.getATarget().getASubExpression*()) and
+  exists(Assign a | a.getATarget().getASubExpression*().getAFlowNode() = left_parent) and
   left_parent.getAnElement() = left_defn and
   // Handle `a, *b = some_iterable`
   if left_defn instanceof StarredNode then result = 0 else result = 1

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/essa/SsaDefinitions.qll

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ module SsaSource {
   predicate with_definition(Variable v, ControlFlowNode defn) {
     exists(With with, Name var |
       with.getOptionalVars() = var and
-      defn.getNode() = var
+      var.getAFlowNode() = defn
     |
       var = v.getAStore()
     )
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module SsaSource {
   predicate pattern_capture_definition(Variable v, ControlFlowNode defn) {
     exists(MatchCapturePattern capture, Name var |
       capture.getVariable() = var and
-      defn.getNode() = var
+      var.getAFlowNode() = defn
     |
       var = v.getAStore()
     )
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ module SsaSource {
   predicate pattern_alias_definition(Variable v, ControlFlowNode defn) {
     exists(MatchAsPattern pattern, Name var |
       pattern.getAlias() = var and
-      defn.getNode() = var
+      var.getAFlowNode() = defn
     |
       var = v.getAStore()
     )

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Bottle.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
@@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ module Bottle {
 
         override Parameter getARoutedParameter() { none() }
 
-        override Function getARequestHandler() { node.getNode() = result.getADecorator() }
+        override Function getARequestHandler() { result.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() = node }
       }
     }
 
@@ -74,9 +73,7 @@ module Bottle {
       /** A response returned by a view callable. */
       class BottleReturnResponse extends Http::Server::HttpResponse::Range {
         BottleReturnResponse() {
-          exists(View::ViewCallable vc, Return ret |
-            ret.getScope() = vc and this.asCfgNode().getNode() = ret.getValue()
-          )
+          this.asCfgNode() = any(View::ViewCallable vc).getAReturnValueFlowNode()
         }
 
         override DataFlow::Node getBody() { result = this }
@@ -157,9 +154,9 @@ module Bottle {
         DataFlow::Node value;
 
         HeaderWriteSubscript() {
-          exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+          exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
             this.asCfgNode() = subscript and
-            value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+            value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
             name.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex() and
             subscript.getObject() = headers().asSource().asCfgNode()
           )

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Django.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
@@ -1306,7 +1305,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
                   dict.(DataFlow::MethodCallNode).calls(files, "dict")
                 )
               |
-                this.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = dict.asCfgNode()
+                this.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = dict.asCfgNode()
                 or
                 this.(DataFlow::MethodCallNode).calls(dict, "get")
               )
@@ -1315,7 +1314,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
               exists(DataFlow::AttrRead files, DataFlow::MethodCallNode getlistCall |
                 files.accesses(instance(), "FILES") and
                 getlistCall.calls(files, "getlist") and
-                this.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = getlistCall.asCfgNode()
+                this.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = getlistCall.asCfgNode()
               )
             }
           }
@@ -2217,7 +2216,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
           DataFlow::Node value;
 
           DjangoResponseCookieSubscriptWrite() {
-            exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead cookieLookup |
+            exists(SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead cookieLookup |
               // To give `this` a value, we need to choose between either LHS or RHS,
               // and just go with the LHS
               this.asCfgNode() = subscript
@@ -2229,7 +2228,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
               |
                 cookieLookup.flowsTo(subscriptObj)
               ) and
-              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
               index.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex()
             )
           }
@@ -2250,7 +2249,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
           DataFlow::Node value;
 
           DjangoResponseHeaderSubscriptWrite() {
-            exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead headerLookup |
+            exists(SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead headerLookup |
               // To give `this` a value, we need to choose between either LHS or RHS,
               // and just go with the LHS
               this.asCfgNode() = subscript
@@ -2262,7 +2261,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
               |
                 headerLookup.flowsTo(subscriptObj)
               ) and
-              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
               index.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex()
             )
           }
@@ -2285,14 +2284,14 @@ module PrivateDjango {
           DataFlow::Node value;
 
           DjangoResponseSubscriptWrite() {
-            exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+            exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
               // To give `this` a value, we need to choose between either LHS or RHS,
               // and just go with the LHS
               this.asCfgNode() = subscript
             |
               subscript.getObject() =
                 DjangoImpl::DjangoHttp::Response::HttpResponse::instance().asCfgNode() and
-              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+              value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
               index.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex()
             )
           }
@@ -2427,7 +2426,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
     /** Gets a reference to the result of calling the `as_view` classmethod of this class. */
     private DataFlow::TypeTrackingNode asViewResult(DataFlow::TypeTracker t) {
       t.start() and
-      result.asCfgNode().(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction() = this.asViewRef().asCfgNode()
+      result.asCfgNode().(CallNode).getFunction() = this.asViewRef().asCfgNode()
       or
       exists(DataFlow::TypeTracker t2 | result = this.asViewResult(t2).track(t2, t))
     }
@@ -2873,9 +2872,7 @@ module PrivateDjango {
     DataFlow::CfgNode
   {
     DjangoRedirectViewGetRedirectUrlReturn() {
-      exists(GetRedirectUrlFunction f, Return ret |
-        ret.getScope() = f and node.getNode() = ret.getValue()
-      )
+      node = any(GetRedirectUrlFunction f).getAReturnValueFlowNode()
     }
 
     override DataFlow::Node getRedirectLocation() { result = this }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/FastApi.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ module FastApi {
       result in [this.getArg(0), this.getArgByName("path")]
     }
 
-    override Function getARequestHandler() { node.getNode() = result.getADecorator() }
+    override Function getARequestHandler() { result.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() = node }
 
     override string getFramework() { result = "FastAPI" }
 
@@ -310,11 +309,7 @@ module FastApi {
       FastApiRouteSetup routeSetup;
 
       FastApiRequestHandlerReturn() {
-        exists(Function h, Return ret |
-          h = routeSetup.getARequestHandler() and
-          ret.getScope() = h and
-          node.getNode() = ret.getValue()
-        )
+        node = routeSetup.getARequestHandler().getAReturnValueFlowNode()
       }
 
       override DataFlow::Node getBody() { result = this }
@@ -443,7 +438,7 @@ module FastApi {
       DataFlow::Node value;
 
       HeaderSubscriptWrite() {
-        exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead headerLookup |
+        exists(SubscriptNode subscript, DataFlow::AttrRead headerLookup |
           // To give `this` a value, we need to choose between either LHS or RHS,
           // and just go with the LHS
           this.asCfgNode() = subscript
@@ -452,7 +447,7 @@ module FastApi {
           exists(DataFlow::Node subscriptObj | subscriptObj.asCfgNode() = subscript.getObject() |
             headerLookup.flowsTo(subscriptObj)
           ) and
-          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
           index.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex()
         )
       }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Flask.qll

@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ module Flask {
       result in [this.getArg(0), this.getArgByName("rule")]
     }
 
-    override Function getARequestHandler() { node.getNode() = result.getADecorator() }
+    override Function getARequestHandler() { result.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() = node }
   }
 
   /**
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ module Flask {
     FlaskRouteHandlerReturn() {
       exists(Function routeHandler |
         routeHandler = any(FlaskRouteSetup rs).getARequestHandler() and
-        exists(Return ret | ret.getScope() = routeHandler and node.getNode() = ret.getValue()) and
+        node = routeHandler.getAReturnValueFlowNode() and
         not this instanceof Flask::Response::InstanceSource
       )
     }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/FlaskAdmin.qll

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ private module FlaskAdmin {
       result in [this.getArg(0), this.getArgByName("url")]
     }
 
-    override Function getARequestHandler() { node.getNode() = result.getADecorator() }
+    override Function getARequestHandler() { result.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() = node }
   }
 
   /**
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ private module FlaskAdmin {
 
     override Function getARequestHandler() {
       exists(Flask::FlaskViewClass cls |
-        node.getNode() = cls.getADecorator() and
+        cls.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() = node and
         result = cls.getARequestHandler()
       )
     }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Gradio.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
 import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
@@ -52,9 +51,9 @@ module Gradio {
         // limit only to lists of parameters given to `inputs`.
         (
           (
-            call.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode
+            call.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode
             or
-            call.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode
+            call.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode
           ) and
           (
             this = call.getKeywordParameter("inputs").getASubscript().getAValueReachingSink()
@@ -76,8 +75,8 @@ module Gradio {
       exists(GradioInput call |
         this = call.getParameter(0, "fn").getParameter(_).asSource() and
         // exclude lists of parameters given to `inputs`
-        not call.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode and
-        not call.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode
+        not call.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode and
+        not call.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode
       )
     }
 
@@ -106,16 +105,16 @@ module Gradio {
         // handle cases where there are multiple arguments passed as a list to `inputs`
         (
           (
-            node.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode
+            node.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode
             or
-            node.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::ListNode
+            node.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode() instanceof ListNode
           ) and
           exists(int i | nodeTo = node.getParameter(0, "fn").getParameter(i).asSource() |
             nodeFrom.asCfgNode() =
-              node.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode().(Cfg::ListNode).getElement(i)
+              node.getKeywordParameter("inputs").asSink().asCfgNode().(ListNode).getElement(i)
             or
             nodeFrom.asCfgNode() =
-              node.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode().(Cfg::ListNode).getElement(i)
+              node.getParameter(1).asSink().asCfgNode().(ListNode).getElement(i)
           )
         )
       )

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/MarkupSafe.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ module MarkupSafeModel {
 
     /** A direct instantiation of `markupsafe.Markup`. */
     private class ClassInstantiation extends InstanceSource, DataFlow::CallCfgNode {
-      override Cfg::CallNode node;
+      override CallNode node;
 
       ClassInstantiation() { this = classRef().getACall() }
     }
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ module MarkupSafeModel {
 
     /** A string concatenation with a `markupsafe.Markup` involved. */
     class StringConcat extends Markup::InstanceSource, DataFlow::CfgNode {
-      override Cfg::BinaryExprNode node;
+      override BinaryExprNode node;
 
       StringConcat() {
         node.getOp() instanceof Add and
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ module MarkupSafeModel {
 
     /** A %-style string format with `markupsafe.Markup` as the format string. */
     class PercentStringFormat extends Markup::InstanceSource, DataFlow::CfgNode {
-      override Cfg::BinaryExprNode node;
+      override BinaryExprNode node;
 
       PercentStringFormat() {
         node.getOp() instanceof Mod and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Pycurl.qll

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.ModelsAsData
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ module Pycurl {
     {
       OutgoingRequestCall() {
         this = setopt().getACall() and
-        this.getArg(0).asCfgNode().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName() = "URL"
+        this.getArg(0).asCfgNode().(AttrNode).getName() = "URL"
       }
 
       override DataFlow::Node getAUrlPart() {
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ module Pycurl {
     private class CurlSslCall extends Http::Client::Request::Range instanceof DataFlow::CallCfgNode {
       CurlSslCall() {
         this = setopt().getACall() and
-        this.getArg(0).asCfgNode().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName() = ["SSL_VERIFYPEER", "SSL_VERIFYHOST"]
+        this.getArg(0).asCfgNode().(AttrNode).getName() = ["SSL_VERIFYPEER", "SSL_VERIFYHOST"]
       }
 
       override DataFlow::Node getAUrlPart() { none() }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Pydantic.qll

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ module Pydantic {
       // be a Pydantic model. So `model[0]` will be an overapproximation, but should not
       // really cause problems (since we don't expect real code to contain such accesses)
       nodeFrom = instance() and
-      nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode()
+      nodeTo.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode()
     }
 
     /**

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Pyramid.qll

@@ -166,9 +166,7 @@ module Pyramid {
     /** A response returned by a view callable. */
     private class PyramidReturnResponse extends Http::Server::HttpResponse::Range {
       PyramidReturnResponse() {
-        exists(View::ViewCallable vc, Return ret |
-          ret.getScope() = vc and this.asCfgNode().getNode() = ret.getValue()
-        ) and
+        this.asCfgNode() = any(View::ViewCallable vc).getAReturnValueFlowNode() and
         not this = instance()
       }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Stdlib.qll

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ overlay[local?]
 module;
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
@@ -1247,7 +1246,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
   /** An additional taint step for calls to `os.path.join` */
   private class OsPathJoinCallAdditionalTaintStep extends TaintTracking::AdditionalTaintStep {
     override predicate step(DataFlow::Node nodeFrom, DataFlow::Node nodeTo) {
-      exists(Cfg::CallNode call |
+      exists(CallNode call |
         nodeTo.asCfgNode() = call and
         call = OS::OsPath::join().getACall().asCfgNode() and
         call.getAnArg() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode()
@@ -1318,13 +1317,13 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
           // run, so if we're able to, we only mark the first element as the command
           // (and not the arguments to the command).
           //
-          result.asCfgNode() = arg_args.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SequenceNode).getElement(0)
+          result.asCfgNode() = arg_args.asCfgNode().(SequenceNode).getElement(0)
           or
           // Either the "args" argument is not a sequence (which is valid) or we where
           // just not able to figure it out. Simply mark the "args" argument as the
           // command.
           //
-          not arg_args.asCfgNode() instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode and
+          not arg_args.asCfgNode() instanceof SequenceNode and
           result = arg_args
         )
       )
@@ -1543,7 +1542,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
    * See https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#eval
    */
   private class BuiltinsEvalCall extends CodeExecution::Range, DataFlow::CallCfgNode {
-    override Cfg::CallNode node;
+    override CallNode node;
 
     BuiltinsEvalCall() { this = API::builtin("eval").getACall() }
 
@@ -1924,7 +1923,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
           nodeFrom = instance().getAValueReachableFromSource() and
           nodeTo = [getvalueRef(), getfirstRef(), getlistRef()].getAValueReachableFromSource()
           or
-          nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction() and
+          nodeFrom.asCfgNode() = nodeTo.asCfgNode().(CallNode).getFunction() and
           (
             nodeFrom = getvalueRef().getAValueReachableFromSource() and
             nodeTo = getvalueResult().asSource()
@@ -1940,7 +1939,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
           nodeFrom in [
               instance().getAValueReachableFromSource(), fieldList().getAValueReachableFromSource()
             ] and
-          nodeTo.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode()
+          nodeTo.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = nodeFrom.asCfgNode()
           or
           // Attributes on Field
           nodeFrom = field().getAValueReachableFromSource() and
@@ -2255,8 +2254,8 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
       DataFlow::CfgNode
     {
       WsgirefSimpleServerApplicationReturn() {
-        exists(WsgirefSimpleServerApplication requestHandler, Return ret |
-          ret.getScope() = requestHandler and node.getNode() = ret.getValue()
+        exists(WsgirefSimpleServerApplication requestHandler |
+          node = requestHandler.getAReturnValueFlowNode()
         )
       }
 
@@ -2338,9 +2337,9 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
         DataFlow::Node value;
 
         HeaderWriteSubscript() {
-          exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+          exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
             this.asCfgNode() = subscript and
-            value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+            value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
             name.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex() and
             subscript.getObject() = instance().asCfgNode()
           )
@@ -2682,7 +2681,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
     or
     // Data injection
     //   Special handling of the `/` operator
-    exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode slash, DataFlow::Node pathOperand, DataFlow::TypeTracker t2 |
+    exists(BinaryExprNode slash, DataFlow::Node pathOperand, DataFlow::TypeTracker t2 |
       slash.getOp() instanceof Div and
       pathOperand.asCfgNode() = slash.getAnOperand() and
       pathlibPath(t2).flowsTo(pathOperand) and
@@ -2807,7 +2806,7 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
       pathlibPath().flowsTo(nodeTo) and
       (
         // Special handling of the `/` operator
-        exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode slash, DataFlow::Node pathOperand |
+        exists(BinaryExprNode slash, DataFlow::Node pathOperand |
           slash.getOp() instanceof Div and
           pathOperand.asCfgNode() = slash.getAnOperand() and
           pathlibPath().flowsTo(pathOperand)
@@ -4606,9 +4605,9 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
     }
 
     override predicate propagatesFlow(string input, string output, boolean preservesValue) {
-      exists(Cfg::CallNode c, string name, Cfg::ControlFlowNode n, DataFlow::AttributeContent ac |
-        c.getFunction().(Cfg::NameNode).getId() = "replace" or
-        c.getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName() = "replace"
+      exists(CallNode c, string name, ControlFlowNode n, DataFlow::AttributeContent ac |
+        c.getFunction().(NameNode).getId() = "replace" or
+        c.getFunction().(AttrNode).getName() = "replace"
       |
         n = c.getArgByName(name) and
         ac.getAttribute() = name and
@@ -5152,10 +5151,10 @@ module StdlibPrivate {
  * See https://docs.python.org/3.9/library/stdtypes.html#str.startswith
  */
 private class StartswithCall extends Path::SafeAccessCheck::Range {
-  StartswithCall() { this.(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName() = "startswith" }
+  StartswithCall() { this.(CallNode).getFunction().(AttrNode).getName() = "startswith" }
 
-  override predicate checks(Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
-    node = this.(Cfg::CallNode).getFunction().(Cfg::AttrNode).getObject() and
+  override predicate checks(ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
+    node = this.(CallNode).getFunction().(AttrNode).getObject() and
     branch = true
   }
 }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Stdlib/Urllib.qll

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 private import semmle.python.security.dataflow.UrlRedirectCustomizations
@@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ private module Urllib {
      * A read of the `netloc` attribute of a parsed URL as returned by `urllib.parse.urlparse`,
      * which is being checked in a way that is relevant for URL redirection vulnerabilities.
      */
-    private predicate netlocCheck(DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
+    private predicate netlocCheck(DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
       exists(DataFlow::CallCfgNode urlParseCall, DataFlow::AttrRead netlocRead |
         urlParseCall = getUrlParseCall() and
         netlocRead = urlParseCall.getAnAttributeRead("netloc") and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Tornado.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
@@ -73,9 +72,9 @@ module Tornado {
       DataFlow::Node value;
 
       TornadoHeaderSubscriptWrite() {
-        exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+        exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
           subscript.getObject() = instance().asCfgNode() and
-          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
           index.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex() and
           this.asCfgNode() = subscript
         )
@@ -423,7 +422,7 @@ module Tornado {
             // be able to do something more structured for providing modeling of the members
             // of a container-object.
             exists(DataFlow::AttrRead files | files.accesses(instance(), "cookies") |
-              this.asCfgNode().(Cfg::SubscriptNode).getObject() = files.asCfgNode()
+              this.asCfgNode().(SubscriptNode).getObject() = files.asCfgNode()
               or
               this.(DataFlow::MethodCallNode).calls(files, "get")
             )
@@ -480,20 +479,20 @@ module Tornado {
   // routing
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   /** Gets a sequence that defines a number of route rules */
-  Cfg::SequenceNode routeSetupRuleList() {
-    exists(Cfg::CallNode call |
+  SequenceNode routeSetupRuleList() {
+    exists(CallNode call |
       call = any(TornadoModule::Web::Application::ClassInstantiation c).asCfgNode()
     |
       result in [call.getArg(0), call.getArgByName("handlers")]
     )
     or
-    exists(Cfg::CallNode call |
+    exists(CallNode call |
       call.getFunction() = TornadoModule::Web::Application::add_handlers().asCfgNode()
     |
       result in [call.getArg(1), call.getArgByName("host_handlers")]
     )
     or
-    result = routeSetupRuleList().getElement(_).(Cfg::TupleNode).getElement(1)
+    result = routeSetupRuleList().getElement(_).(TupleNode).getElement(1)
   }
 
   /** A tornado route setup. */
@@ -516,12 +515,12 @@ module Tornado {
 
   /** A route setup using a tuple. */
   private class TornadoTupleRouteSetup extends TornadoRouteSetup, DataFlow::CfgNode {
-    override Cfg::TupleNode node;
+    override TupleNode node;
 
     TornadoTupleRouteSetup() {
       node = routeSetupRuleList().getElement(_) and
       count(node.getElement(_)) = 2 and
-      not node.getElement(1) instanceof Cfg::SequenceNode
+      not node.getElement(1) instanceof SequenceNode
     }
 
     override DataFlow::Node getUrlPatternArg() { result.asCfgNode() = node.getElement(0) }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Twisted.qll

@@ -182,9 +182,7 @@ private module Twisted {
     DataFlow::CfgNode
   {
     TwistedResourceRenderMethodReturn() {
-      exists(TwistedResourceRenderMethod meth, Return ret |
-        ret.getScope() = meth and this.asCfgNode().getNode() = ret.getValue()
-      )
+      this.asCfgNode() = any(TwistedResourceRenderMethod meth).getAReturnValueFlowNode()
     }
 
     override DataFlow::Node getBody() { result = this }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Werkzeug.qll

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
@@ -222,9 +221,9 @@ module Werkzeug {
       DataFlow::Node value;
 
       HeaderWriteSubscript() {
-        exists(Cfg::SubscriptNode subscript |
+        exists(SubscriptNode subscript |
           this.asCfgNode() = subscript and
-          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(Cfg::DefinitionNode).getValue() and
+          value.asCfgNode() = subscript.(DefinitionNode).getValue() and
           name.asCfgNode() = subscript.getIndex() and
           subscript.getObject() = instance().asCfgNode()
         )

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Yaml.qll

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ private module Yaml {
    * See https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation (you will have to scroll down).
    */
   private class YamlLoadCall extends Decoding::Range, DataFlow::CallCfgNode {
-    override Cfg::CallNode node;
+    override CallNode node;
     string func_name;
 
     YamlLoadCall() {

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/Yarl.qll

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
@@ -112,7 +111,7 @@ module Yarl {
     }
 
     private predicate yarlUrlIsAbsoluteCall(
-      DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch
+      DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch
     ) {
       exists(ClassInstantiation instance, DataFlow::MethodCallNode call |
         call.calls(instance, "is_absolute") and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/frameworks/internal/SubclassFinder.qll

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.internal.ImportResolution
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 private import semmle.python.filters.Tests
 private import semmle.python.Module
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 // very much inspired by the draft at https://github.com/github/codeql/pull/5632
 module NotExposed {
@@ -207,7 +206,7 @@ module NotExposed {
     string relevantName, Location loc
   ) {
     loc = mod.getLocation() and
-    exists(API::Node relevantClass, Cfg::ControlFlowNode value |
+    exists(API::Node relevantClass, ControlFlowNode value |
       relevantClass = newOrExistingModeling(spec).getASubclass*() and
       ImportResolution::module_export(mod, relevantName, def) and
       value = relevantClass.getAValueReachableFromSource().asCfgNode() and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/internal/CachedStages.qll

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ module Stages {
       or
       exists(any(AstExtended::AstNode n).getParentNode())
       or
-      exists(PyFlow::ControlFlowNode cfg, AstExtended::AstNode n | cfg.getNode() = n)
+      exists(any(AstExtended::AstNode n).getAFlowNode())
       or
       exists(any(PyFlow::BasicBlock b).getImmediateDominator())
       or

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/objects/Callables.qll

@@ -56,9 +56,8 @@ abstract class CallableObjectInternal extends ObjectInternal {
 /** A Python function. */
 class PythonFunctionObjectInternal extends CallableObjectInternal, TPythonFunctionObject {
   override Function getScope() {
-    exists(CallableExpr expr, ControlFlowNode exprCfg |
-      exprCfg.getNode() = expr and
-      this = TPythonFunctionObject(exprCfg) and
+    exists(CallableExpr expr |
+      this = TPythonFunctionObject(expr.getAFlowNode()) and
       result = expr.getInnerScope()
     )
   }
@@ -161,11 +160,10 @@ class PythonFunctionObjectInternal extends CallableObjectInternal, TPythonFuncti
 }
 
 private BasicBlock blockReturningNone(Function func) {
-  exists(Return ret, ControlFlowNode ret_ |
+  exists(Return ret |
     not exists(ret.getValue()) and
     ret.getScope() = func and
-    ret_.getNode() = ret and
-    result = ret_.getBasicBlock()
+    result = ret.getAFlowNode().getBasicBlock()
   )
 }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/objects/Classes.qll

@@ -113,9 +113,8 @@ abstract class ClassObjectInternal extends ObjectInternal {
 class PythonClassObjectInternal extends ClassObjectInternal, TPythonClassObject {
   /** Gets the scope for this Python class */
   Class getScope() {
-    exists(ClassExpr expr, ControlFlowNode exprCfg |
-      exprCfg.getNode() = expr and
-      this = TPythonClassObject(exprCfg) and
+    exists(ClassExpr expr |
+      this = TPythonClassObject(expr.getAFlowNode()) and
       result = expr.getInnerScope()
     )
   }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/objects/TObject.qll

@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ private PythonClassObjectInternal abcMetaClassObject() {
 private predicate neither_class_nor_static_method(Function f) {
   not exists(f.getADecorator())
   or
-  exists(ControlFlowNode deco | deco.getNode() = f.getADecorator() |
+  exists(ControlFlowNode deco | deco = f.getADecorator().getAFlowNode() |
     exists(ObjectInternal o | PointsToInternal::pointsTo(deco, _, o, _) |
       o != ObjectInternal::staticMethod() and
       o != ObjectInternal::classMethod()

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/pointsto/PointsTo.qll

@@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ private module InterModulePointsTo {
     ControlFlowNode f, PointsToContext context, ObjectInternal value, ControlFlowNode origin
   ) {
     exists(string name, ImportExpr i |
-      f.getNode() = i and
+      i.getAFlowNode() = f and
       i.getImportedModuleName() = name and
       PointsToInternal::module_imported_as(value, name) and
       origin = f and
@@ -2118,9 +2118,8 @@ module Types {
     result.getBuiltin() = cls.getBuiltin().getBaseClass() and n = 0
     or
     exists(Class pycls | pycls = cls.(PythonClassObjectInternal).getScope() |
-      exists(ObjectInternal base, ControlFlowNode baseNode |
-        baseNode.getNode() = pycls.getBase(n) and
-        PointsToInternal::pointsTo(baseNode, _, base, _)
+      exists(ObjectInternal base |
+        PointsToInternal::pointsTo(pycls.getBase(n).getAFlowNode(), _, base, _)
       |
         result = base and base != ObjectInternal::unknown()
         or
@@ -2224,10 +2223,7 @@ module Types {
   }
 
   private ControlFlowNode decorator_call_callee(PythonClassObjectInternal cls) {
-    exists(CallNode deco |
-      deco.getNode() = cls.getScope().getADecorator() and
-      result = deco.getFunction()
-    )
+    result = cls.getScope().getADecorator().getAFlowNode().(CallNode).getFunction()
   }
 
   private boolean has_six_add_metaclass(PythonClassObjectInternal cls) {
@@ -2266,7 +2262,7 @@ module Types {
   }
 
   private EssaVariable metaclass_var(Class cls) {
-    result.getASourceUse().getNode() = cls.getMetaClass()
+    result.getASourceUse() = cls.getMetaClass().getAFlowNode()
     or
     major_version() = 2 and
     not exists(cls.getMetaClass()) and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/regexp/internal/ParseRegExp.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
  */
 
 import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.Concepts as Concepts
 private import semmle.python.regex
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ private module FindRegexMode {
     t.start() and
     exists(API::Node flag | flag_name = canonical_name(flag) and result = flag.asSource())
     or
-    exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode binop, DataFlow::Node operand |
+    exists(BinaryExprNode binop, DataFlow::Node operand |
       operand.getALocalSource() = re_flag_tracker(flag_name, t.continue()) and
       operand.asCfgNode() = binop.getAnOperand() and
       (binop.getOp() instanceof BitOr or binop.getOp() instanceof Add) and

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/security/dataflow/ExceptionInfo.qll

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 import python
 import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 /**
  * INTERNAL: Do not use.
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ private class TracebackFunctionCall extends ExceptionInfo, DataFlow::CallCfgNode
 private class CaughtException extends ExceptionInfo {
   CaughtException() {
     this.asExpr() = any(ExceptStmt s).getName() and
-    this.asCfgNode().(Cfg::NameNode).defines(_)
+    this.asCfgNode() = any(EssaNodeDefinition def).getDefiningNode()
   }
 }
 

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/security/dataflow/ServerSideRequestForgeryCustomizations.qll

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.RemoteFlowSources
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.BarrierGuards
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
 private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.internal.ApiGraphModels
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 /**
  * Provides default sources, sinks and sanitizers for detecting
@@ -96,7 +95,7 @@ module ServerSideRequestForgery {
   class StringConstructionAsFullUrlControlSanitizer extends FullUrlControlSanitizer {
     StringConstructionAsFullUrlControlSanitizer() {
       // string concat
-      exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode add |
+      exists(BinaryExprNode add |
         add.getOp() instanceof Add and
         add.getRight() = this.asCfgNode() and
         not add.getLeft().getNode().(StringLiteral).getText().toLowerCase() in [
@@ -105,7 +104,7 @@ module ServerSideRequestForgery {
       )
       or
       // % formatting
-      exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode fmt |
+      exists(BinaryExprNode fmt |
         fmt.getOp() instanceof Mod and
         fmt.getRight() = this.asCfgNode() and
         // detecting %-formatting is not super easy, so we simplify it to only handle
@@ -156,9 +155,7 @@ module ServerSideRequestForgery {
     }
   }
 
-  private predicate stringRestriction(
-    DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch
-  ) {
+  private predicate stringRestriction(DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode node, boolean branch) {
     exists(DataFlow::MethodCallNode call, DataFlow::Node strNode |
       call.asCfgNode() = g and strNode.asCfgNode() = node
     |

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/security/dataflow/TarSlipCustomizations.qll

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.BarrierGuards
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 
 /**
  * Provides default sources, sinks and sanitizers for detecting
@@ -140,8 +139,8 @@ module TarSlip {
    * where `<check_path>` is any function matching `"%path"`.
    * `info` is assumed to be a `TarInfo` instance.
    */
-  predicate tarFileInfoSanitizer(DataFlow::GuardNode g, Cfg::ControlFlowNode tarInfo, boolean branch) {
-    exists(Cfg::CallNode call, Cfg::AttrNode attr |
+  predicate tarFileInfoSanitizer(DataFlow::GuardNode g, ControlFlowNode tarInfo, boolean branch) {
+    exists(CallNode call, AttrNode attr |
       g = call and
       // We must test the name of the tar info object.
       attr = call.getAnArg() and
@@ -149,9 +148,9 @@ module TarSlip {
       attr.getObject() = tarInfo
     |
       // The assumption that any test that matches %path is a sanitizer might be too broad.
-      call.getAChild*().(Cfg::AttrNode).getName().matches("%path")
+      call.getAChild*().(AttrNode).getName().matches("%path")
       or
-      call.getAChild*().(Cfg::NameNode).getId().matches("%path")
+      call.getAChild*().(NameNode).getId().matches("%path")
     ) and
     branch = false
   }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/security/dataflow/UrlRedirectCustomizations.qll

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
  */
 
 private import python
-private import semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg as Cfg
 private import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
 private import semmle.python.Concepts
 private import semmle.python.ApiGraphs
@@ -112,7 +111,7 @@ module UrlRedirect {
       // Url redirection is a problem only if the user controls the prefix of the URL.
       // TODO: This is a copy of the taint-sanitizer from the old points-to query, which doesn't
       // cover formatting.
-      exists(Cfg::BinaryExprNode string_concat | string_concat.getOp() instanceof Add |
+      exists(BinaryExprNode string_concat | string_concat.getOp() instanceof Add |
         string_concat.getRight() = this.asCfgNode()
       )
     }

python/ql/lib/semmle/python/types/ClassObject.qll

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ class ClassObject extends Object {
     )
   }
 
-  ControlFlowNode declaredMetaClass() { result.getNode() = this.getPyClass().getMetaClass() }
+  ControlFlowNode declaredMetaClass() { result = this.getPyClass().getMetaClass().getAFlowNode() }
 
   /** Has type inference failed to compute the full class hierarchy for this class for the reason given. */
   predicate failedInference(string reason) { Types::failedInference(this.theClass(), reason) }
@@ -195,9 +195,8 @@ class ClassObject extends Object {
    * It is guaranteed that getProbableSingletonInstance() returns at most one Object for each ClassObject.
    */
   Object getProbableSingletonInstance() {
-    exists(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo use, Expr origin, ControlFlowNode origin_ |
-      origin_.getNode() = origin and
-      use.refersTo(result, this, origin_)
+    exists(ControlFlowNodeWithPointsTo use, Expr origin |
+      use.refersTo(result, this, origin.getAFlowNode())
     |
       this.hasStaticallyUniqueInstance() and
       /* Ensure that original expression will be executed only one. */