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codeql/python/ql/src/Classes/MutatingDescriptor.ql

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/**
* @name Mutation of descriptor in __get__ or __set__ method.
* @description Descriptor objects can be shared across many instances. Mutating them can cause strange side effects or race conditions.
* @kind problem
* @tags reliability
* correctness
* @problem.severity error
* @sub-severity low
* @precision very-high
* @id py/mutable-descriptor
*/
import python
predicate mutates_descriptor(ClassObject cls, SelfAttributeStore s) {
cls.isDescriptorType() and
exists(PyFunctionObject f, PyFunctionObject get_set |
exists(string name |
cls.lookupAttribute(name) = get_set |
name = "__get__" or name = "__set__" or name = "__delete__"
) and
cls.lookupAttribute(_) = f and
get_set.getACallee*() = f and
not f.getName() = "__init__" and
s.getScope() = f.getFunction()
)
}
from ClassObject cls, SelfAttributeStore s
where
mutates_descriptor(cls, s)
select s, "Mutation of descriptor $@ object may lead to action-at-a-distance effects or race conditions for properties.", cls, cls.getName()