import java private string relativePath(File file) { result = file.getRelativePath().replaceAll("\\", "/") } cached private predicate tokenLocation(File file, int sl, int sc, int ec, int el, Copy copy, int index) { file = copy.sourceFile() and tokens(copy, index, sl, sc, ec, el) } class Copy extends @duplication_or_similarity { private int lastToken() { result = max(int i | tokens(this, i, _, _, _, _) | i) } int tokenStartingAt(Location loc) { tokenLocation(loc.getFile(), loc.getStartLine(), loc.getStartColumn(), _, _, this, result) } int tokenEndingAt(Location loc) { tokenLocation(loc.getFile(), _, _, loc.getEndLine(), loc.getEndColumn(), this, result) } int sourceStartLine() { tokens(this, 0, result, _, _, _) } int sourceStartColumn() { tokens(this, 0, _, result, _, _) } int sourceEndLine() { tokens(this, lastToken(), _, _, result, _) } int sourceEndColumn() { tokens(this, lastToken(), _, _, _, result) } int sourceLines() { result = this.sourceEndLine() + 1 - this.sourceStartLine() } int getEquivalenceClass() { duplicateCode(this, _, result) or similarCode(this, _, result) } File sourceFile() { exists(string name | duplicateCode(this, name, _) or similarCode(this, name, _) | name.replaceAll("\\", "/") = relativePath(result) ) } predicate hasLocationInfo( string filepath, int startline, int startcolumn, int endline, int endcolumn ) { sourceFile().getAbsolutePath() = filepath and startline = sourceStartLine() and startcolumn = sourceStartColumn() and endline = sourceEndLine() and endcolumn = sourceEndColumn() } string toString() { none() } } class DuplicateBlock extends Copy, @duplication { override string toString() { result = "Duplicate code: " + sourceLines() + " duplicated lines." } } class SimilarBlock extends Copy, @similarity { override string toString() { result = "Similar code: " + sourceLines() + " almost duplicated lines." } } Method sourceMethod() { hasLocation(result, _) and numlines(result, _, _, _) } int numberOfSourceMethods(Class c) { result = count(Method m | m = sourceMethod() and m.getDeclaringType() = c) } private predicate blockCoversStatement(int equivClass, int first, int last, Stmt stmt) { exists(DuplicateBlock b, Location loc | stmt.getLocation() = loc and first = b.tokenStartingAt(loc) and last = b.tokenEndingAt(loc) and b.getEquivalenceClass() = equivClass ) } private Stmt statementInMethod(Method m) { result.getEnclosingCallable() = m and not result instanceof BlockStmt } private predicate duplicateStatement(Method m1, Method m2, Stmt s1, Stmt s2) { exists(int equivClass, int first, int last | s1 = statementInMethod(m1) and s2 = statementInMethod(m2) and blockCoversStatement(equivClass, first, last, s1) and blockCoversStatement(equivClass, first, last, s2) and s1 != s2 and m1 != m2 ) } predicate duplicateStatements(Method m1, Method m2, int duplicate, int total) { duplicate = strictcount(Stmt s | duplicateStatement(m1, m2, s, _)) and total = strictcount(statementInMethod(m1)) } /** * Pairs of methods that are identical. */ predicate duplicateMethod(Method m, Method other) { exists(int total | duplicateStatements(m, other, total, total)) } predicate similarLines(File f, int line) { exists(SimilarBlock b | b.sourceFile() = f and line in [b.sourceStartLine() .. b.sourceEndLine()]) } private predicate similarLinesPerEquivalenceClass(int equivClass, int lines, File f) { lines = strictsum(SimilarBlock b, int toSum | (b.sourceFile() = f and b.getEquivalenceClass() = equivClass) and toSum = b.sourceLines() | toSum ) } pragma[noopt] private predicate similarLinesCovered(File f, int coveredLines, File otherFile) { exists(int numLines | numLines = f.getTotalNumberOfLines() | exists(int coveredApprox | coveredApprox = strictsum(int num | exists(int equivClass | similarLinesPerEquivalenceClass(equivClass, num, f) and similarLinesPerEquivalenceClass(equivClass, num, otherFile) and f != otherFile ) ) and exists(int n, int product | product = coveredApprox * 100 and n = product / numLines | n > 75) ) and exists(int notCovered | notCovered = count(int j | j in [1 .. numLines] and not similarLines(f, j)) and coveredLines = numLines - notCovered ) ) } predicate duplicateLines(File f, int line) { exists(DuplicateBlock b | b.sourceFile() = f and line in [b.sourceStartLine() .. b.sourceEndLine()] ) } private predicate duplicateLinesPerEquivalenceClass(int equivClass, int lines, File f) { lines = strictsum(DuplicateBlock b, int toSum | (b.sourceFile() = f and b.getEquivalenceClass() = equivClass) and toSum = b.sourceLines() | toSum ) } pragma[noopt] private predicate duplicateLinesCovered(File f, int coveredLines, File otherFile) { exists(int numLines | numLines = f.getTotalNumberOfLines() | exists(int coveredApprox | coveredApprox = strictsum(int num | exists(int equivClass | duplicateLinesPerEquivalenceClass(equivClass, num, f) and duplicateLinesPerEquivalenceClass(equivClass, num, otherFile) and f != otherFile ) ) and exists(int n, int product | product = coveredApprox * 100 and n = product / numLines | n > 75) ) and exists(int notCovered | notCovered = count(int j | j in [1 .. numLines] and not duplicateLines(f, j)) and coveredLines = numLines - notCovered ) ) } predicate similarFiles(File f, File other, int percent) { exists(int covered, int total | similarLinesCovered(f, covered, other) and total = f.getTotalNumberOfLines() and covered * 100 / total = percent and percent > 80 ) and not duplicateFiles(f, other, _) } predicate duplicateFiles(File f, File other, int percent) { exists(int covered, int total | duplicateLinesCovered(f, covered, other) and total = f.getTotalNumberOfLines() and covered * 100 / total = percent and percent > 70 ) } predicate duplicateAnonymousClass(AnonymousClass c, AnonymousClass other) { exists(int numDup | numDup = strictcount(Method m1 | exists(Method m2 | duplicateMethod(m1, m2) and m1 = sourceMethod() and m1.getDeclaringType() = c and m2.getDeclaringType() = other and c != other ) ) and numDup = numberOfSourceMethods(c) and numDup = numberOfSourceMethods(other) and forall(Type t | c.getASupertype() = t | t = other.getASupertype()) ) } pragma[noopt] predicate mostlyDuplicateClassBase(Class c, Class other, int numDup, int total) { numDup = strictcount(Method m1 | exists(Method m2 | duplicateMethod(m1, m2) and m1 = sourceMethod() and m1.getDeclaringType() = c and m2.getDeclaringType() = other and other instanceof Class and c != other ) ) and total = numberOfSourceMethods(c) and exists(int n, int product | product = 100 * numDup and n = product / total | n > 80) } predicate mostlyDuplicateClass(Class c, Class other, string message) { exists(int numDup, int total | mostlyDuplicateClassBase(c, other, numDup, total) and not c instanceof AnonymousClass and not other instanceof AnonymousClass and ( total != numDup and exists(string s1, string s2, string s3, string name | s1 = " out of " and s2 = " methods in " and s3 = " are duplicated in $@." and name = c.getName() | message = numDup + s1 + total + s2 + name + s3 ) or total = numDup and exists(string s1, string s2, string name | s1 = "All methods in " and s2 = " are identical in $@." and name = c.getName() | message = s1 + name + s2 ) ) ) } predicate fileLevelDuplication(File f, File other) { similarFiles(f, other, _) or duplicateFiles(f, other, _) } predicate classLevelDuplication(Class c, Class other) { duplicateAnonymousClass(c, other) or mostlyDuplicateClass(c, other, _) } predicate whitelistedLineForDuplication(File f, int line) { exists(Import i | i.getFile() = f and i.getLocation().getStartLine() = line) }