// Semmle test cases for rule CWE-209: Information Exposure Through an Error Message
// https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/209.html




package test.cwe209.semmle.tests;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

class Test extends HttpServlet {
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		try {
			doSomeWork();
		} catch (NullPointerException ex) {
			// BAD: printing a stack trace back to the response
			ex.printStackTrace(response.getWriter());
			return;
		}

		try {
			doSomeWork();
		} catch (NullPointerException ex) {
			// BAD: printing a stack trace back to the response
			response.sendError(
				HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
				printTrace(ex));
			return;
		}

		try {
			doSomeWork();
		} catch (NullPointerException ex) {
			// BAD: printing a stack trace back to the response
			response.sendError(
				HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
				printTrace2(ex));
			return;
		}

		try {
			doSomeWork();
		} catch (Throwable ex) {
			// BAD: printing an exception message back to the response
			response.sendError(
				HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
				ex.getMessage());
		}
	}

	private void doSomeWork() {

	}

	private static String printTrace(Throwable ex) {
		StringWriter content = new StringWriter();
		ex.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(content));
		return content.toString();
	}
	private static String printTrace2(Throwable ex) {
		StringWriter content = new StringWriter();
		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(content);
		ex.printStackTrace(pw);
		return content.toString();
	}
}