By explicitly marking children in the `schema.yml` file, an internal
`getAChild` predicate is implemented, that is in turn used in `AstNode`
to implement `getParent`.
This is yet to be used in the control flow library to replace the
hand-rolled implementation.
A further, more complex step is to use the same information to fully
generate the core implementation of `PrintAst` (including the
accessor string). This will be done later.
The `parent` tests use the same swift code as the extractor tests, and
this is currently enforced by `sync-files.py`. Notice that `qltest.sh`
had to be modified to deal with multiple files, which was not working
yet.
This is solving a papercut, where the C++ build was relying on the
local dbscheme file to be up-to-date, even if all the information for
building is actually in `schema.yml`. This made a pure C++ development
cycle with changes to `schema.yml` clumsy, as it required a further
dbscheme generation step.
Now for C++ the dbscheme is generated internally in the build files, and
thus a change in `schema.yml` is reflected immediately in the C++ build.
A `swift/codegen` step for checked in generated code (including the
dbscheme) is still required, but a developer can do it just before
running QL tests or committing, instead of during each C++
recompilation.
Some directory reorganization was also carried out, moving specific
generator modules to a new `generators` python package, and only leaving
the two drivers at the top level.
Properties marked with `predicate` in the schema are now accepted.
* in the dbscheme, they will translate to a table with a single `id`
column (and the table name will not be pluralized)
* in C++ classes, they will translate to `bool` fields
* in QL classes, they will translate to predicates
Closes https://github.com/github/codeql-c-team/issues/1016
Tests can be run with
```
bazel test //swift/codegen:tests
```
Coverage can be checked installing `pytest-cov` and running
```
pytest --cov=swift/codegen swift/codegen/test
```
