Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Copilot
4aee0b3c87 Python: add new shared-CFG-backed control flow graph
Preparatory refactor for the shared-CFG dataflow migration. Adds the
new Python CFG library additively, without changing any production
behaviour.

Library additions:

- semmle.python.controlflow.internal.AstNodeImpl — mediates between
  the Python AST and the shared codeql.controlflow.ControlFlowGraph
  signature. Wraps Python's Stmt/Expr/Scope/Pattern and adds two
  synthetic kinds of node (BlockStmt for body slots, intermediate
  nodes for multi-operand boolean expressions).

- semmle.python.controlflow.internal.Cfg — public facade
  re-exposing the same API surface as semmle/python/Flow.qll
  (ControlFlowNode, CallNode, BasicBlock, NameNode, DefinitionNode,
  CompareNode, ...), backed by the shared CFG.

- lib/printCfgNew.ql — debug/visualisation query for the new CFG.

- consistency-queries/CfgConsistency.ql — consistency query running
  the shared CFG's standard checks against Python.

Shared library:

- shared.controlflow.ControlFlowGraph — adds two defaulted
  getWhileElse / getForeachElse predicates to AstSig so Python can
  model while-else / for-else (no behavioural change for other
  languages).

Test additions:

- ControlFlow/bindings/* — annotation-driven SSA-binding tests for
  the new CFG (annassign, compound, comprehension, decorated,
  except_handler, imports, match_pattern, parameters, simple,
  type_params, walrus_starred, with_stmt, dead_under_no_raise).

- ControlFlow/store-load/* — basic store/load coverage.

- ControlFlow/evaluation-order/NewCfg*.ql — mirrors of the existing
  OldCfg evaluation-order self-validation suite, run against the
  new CFG via NewCfgImpl.qll.

- Minor extensions to existing test_if.py / test_boolean.py +
  cosmetic .expected churn on a handful of OldCfg tests.

No dataflow, SSA, or production query is migrated yet — that lands in
follow-up PRs. The new CFG library has zero callers in lib/ and src/.

Verified by:
- All lib + src + consistency-queries compile clean (367 queries).
- All 56 ControlFlow library-tests pass.
- All 474 dataflow + PointsTo library-tests + consistency tests pass.
- syntax_error/CONSISTENCY/CfgConsistency passes.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-05 08:03:29 +00:00
Taus
35faec3db1 Python: Address review comments
- Get rid of unnecessary parentheses
- Use call syntax in the relevant test
- Get rid of `dead(2)` annotation
2026-05-27 15:27:19 +00:00
Taus
71cd5be513 Python: Add self-validating CFG tests
These tests consist of various Python constructions (hopefully a
somewhat comprehensive set) with specific timestamp annotations
scattered throughout. When the tests are run using the Python 3
interpreter, these annotations are checked and compared to the "current
timestamp" to see that they are in agreement. This is what makes the
tests "self-validating".

There are a few different kinds of annotations: the basic `t[4]` style
(meaning this is executed at timestamp 4), the `t[dead(4)]` variant
(meaning this _would_ happen at timestamp 4, but it is in a dead
branch), and `t[never]` (meaning this is never executed at all).

In addition to this, there is a query, MissingAnnotations, which checks
whether we have applied these annotations maximally. Many expression
nodes are not actually annotatable, so there is a sizeable list of
excluded nodes for that query.
2026-05-12 12:42:29 +00:00