This adds:
* a base `README.md` file to `codegen`
* module docstrings for the modules in `generators`
* help strings on all command line flags
Moreover some unneeded command line flags (`--namespace`,
`--include-dir` and `--trap-affix`) have been dropped.
By explicitly marking children in the `schema.yml` file, an internal
`getAChild` predicate is implemented, that is in turn used in `AstNode`
to implement `getParent`.
This is yet to be used in the control flow library to replace the
hand-rolled implementation.
A further, more complex step is to use the same information to fully
generate the core implementation of `PrintAst` (including the
accessor string). This will be done later.
The `parent` tests use the same swift code as the extractor tests, and
this is currently enforced by `sync-files.py`. Notice that `qltest.sh`
had to be modified to deal with multiple files, which was not working
yet.
Properties marked with `predicate` in the schema are now accepted.
* in the dbscheme, they will translate to a table with a single `id`
column (and the table name will not be pluralized)
* in C++ classes, they will translate to `bool` fields
* in QL classes, they will translate to predicates
Closes https://github.com/github/codeql-c-team/issues/1016
Tests can be run with
```
bazel test //swift/codegen:tests
```
Coverage can be checked installing `pytest-cov` and running
```
pytest --cov=swift/codegen swift/codegen/test
```
