This suite isn't referenced from anywhere yet, but it'll be included in
a standard ODASA dist because the dist includes all files in the `c` and
`cpp` directories. We can modify the nightly test jobs to include the
experimental suite.
This new query is not written because it's the most interesting query we
could write but because it's an IR-based query whose results are easy to
verify.
After a `queries.xml` was added to the test directory,
`Container.getRelativePath` now considers source files to be relative to
the `cpp/test` directory rather than the directory of the `*.ql*` file.
This caused some benign test output changes, and it also caused an
unwanted alert for `test3.c:14` to appear in
`cpp/ql/test/query-tests/Security/CWE/CWE-190/semmle/tainted/IntegerOverflowTainted.expected`.
This alert came about because `inSystemMacroExpansion` holds for files
that don't have a relative path, but the pretend system header in
`../system_header` now does have a relative path because it's below the
`cpp/test` directory. The fix is to add another `queries.xml` just for
the directory with the affected test.
Write accesses in assignments, such as the access to `x` in `x = 0` are not
evaluated, so they should not have entries in the control flow graph. However,
qualifiers (and indexer arguments) should still be evaluated, for example in
```
x.Foo.Bar = 0;
```
the CFG should be `x --> x.Foo --> 0 --> x.Foo.Bar = 0` (as opposed to
`x --> x.Foo --> x.Foo.Bar --> 0 --> x.Foo.Bar = 0`, prior to this change).
A special case is assignments via acessors (properties, indexers, and event
adders), where we do want to include the access in the control flow graph,
as it represents the accessor call:
```
x.Prop = 0;
```
But instead of `x --> x.set_Prop --> 0 --> x.Prop = 0` the CFG should be
`x --> 0 --> x.set_Prop --> x.Prop = 0`, as the setter is called *after* the
assigned value has been evaluated.
An even more special case is tuple assignments via accessors:
```
(x.Prop1, y.Prop2) = (0, 1);
```
Here the CFG should be
`x --> y --> 0 --> 1 --> x.set_Prop1 --> y.set_Prop2 --> (x.Prop1, y.Prop2) = (0, 1)`.