This commit removes SSA nodes from the data flow graph. Specifically, for a definition and use such as
```python
x = expr
y = x + 2
```
we used to have flow from `expr` to an SSA variable representing x and from that SSA variable to the use of `x` in the definition of `y`. Now we instead have flow from `expr` to the control flow node for `x` at line 1 and from there to the control flow node for `x` at line 2.
Specific changes:
- `EssaNode` from the data flow layer no longer exists.
- Several glue steps between `EssaNode`s and `CfgNode`s have been deleted.
- Entry nodes are now admitted as `CfgNodes` in the data flow layer (they were filtered out before).
- Entry nodes now have a new `toString` taking into account that the module name may be ambigous.
- Some tests have been rewritten to accomodate the changes, but only `python/ql/test/experimental/dataflow/basic/maximalFlowsConfig.qll` should have semantic changes.
- Comments have been updated
- Test output has been updated, but apart from `python/ql/test/experimental/dataflow/basic/maximalFlows.expected` only `python/ql/test/experimental/dataflow/typetracking-summaries/summaries.py` should have a semantic change. This is a bonus fix, probably meaning that something was never connected up correctly.
It's really hard to audit that this is all good.. I tried my best with
`icdiff` though -- and there is a problem with
ql/src/experimental/Security/CWE-348/ClientSuppliedIpUsedInSecurityCheck.ql
that needs to be fixed in the next commit
I've added 2 queries:
- one that detects full SSRF, where an attacker can control the full URL,
which is always bad
- and one for partial SSRF, where an attacker can control parts of an
URL (such as the path, query parameters, or fragment), which is not a
big problem in many cases (but might still be exploitable)
full SSRF should run by default, and partial SSRF should not (but makes
it easy to see the other results).
Some elements of the full SSRF queries needs a bit more polishing, like
being able to detect `"https://" + user_input` is in fact controlling
the full URL.