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Merge pull request #20983 from smowton/smowton/feature/csharp-csrf-aspnetcore
C# CSRF query: add support for ASP.NET Core
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import csharp
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import semmle.code.csharp.frameworks.system.Web
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import semmle.code.csharp.frameworks.system.web.Helpers
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import semmle.code.csharp.frameworks.system.web.Mvc
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import semmle.code.csharp.frameworks.microsoft.AspNetCore as AspNetCore
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private Method getAValidatingMethod() {
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result = any(AntiForgeryClass a).getValidateMethod()
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@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ private Method getAStartedMethod() {
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/**
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* Holds if the project has a global anti forgery filter.
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*
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* No AspNetCore case here as the corresponding class doesn't seem to exist.
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*/
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predicate hasGlobalAntiForgeryFilter() {
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// A global filter added
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@@ -48,16 +51,30 @@ predicate hasGlobalAntiForgeryFilter() {
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)
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}
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from Controller c, Method postMethod
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predicate isUnvalidatedPostMethod(Class c, Method m) {
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c.(Controller).getAPostActionMethod() = m and
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not m.getAnAttribute() instanceof ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute and
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not c.getAnAttribute() instanceof ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute
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or
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c.(AspNetCore::MicrosoftAspNetCoreMvcController).getAnActionMethod() = m and
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m.getAnAttribute() instanceof AspNetCore::MicrosoftAspNetCoreMvcHttpPostAttribute and
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not m.getAnAttribute() instanceof AspNetCore::ValidateAntiForgeryAttribute and
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not c.getAnAttribute() instanceof AspNetCore::ValidateAntiForgeryAttribute
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}
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Element getAValidatedElement() {
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any(ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute a).getTarget() = result
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or
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any(AspNetCore::ValidateAntiForgeryAttribute a).getTarget() = result
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}
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from Class c, Method postMethod
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where
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postMethod = c.getAPostActionMethod() and
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// The method is not protected by a validate anti forgery token attribute
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not postMethod.getAnAttribute() instanceof ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute and
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not c.getAnAttribute() instanceof ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute and
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isUnvalidatedPostMethod(c, postMethod) and
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// Verify that validate anti forgery token attributes are used somewhere within this project, to
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// avoid reporting false positives on projects that use an alternative approach to mitigate CSRF
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// issues.
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exists(ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute a, Element e | e = a.getTarget()) and
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exists(getAValidatedElement()) and
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// Also ignore cases where a global anti forgery filter is in use.
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not hasGlobalAntiForgeryFilter()
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select postMethod,
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4
csharp/ql/src/change-notes/2025-12-08-csrf-aspnetcore.md
Normal file
4
csharp/ql/src/change-notes/2025-12-08-csrf-aspnetcore.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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---
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category: minorAnalysis
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---
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* The `Missing cross-site request forgery token validation` query was extended to support ASP.NET Core.
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
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public class HomeController : Controller
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{
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// BAD: Anti forgery token has been forgotten
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[HttpPost]
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public ActionResult Login()
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{
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return View();
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}
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// GOOD: Anti forgery token is validated
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[HttpPost]
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[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
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public ActionResult UpdateDetails()
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{
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return View();
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}
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// No validation required, as this is a GET method.
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public ActionResult ShowHelp()
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{
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return View();
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}
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// Should be ignored, because it is not an action method
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[NonAction]
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public void UtilityMethod()
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{
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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| MissingAntiForgeryTokenValidation.cs:7:25:7:29 | Login | Method 'Login' handles a POST request without performing CSRF token validation. |
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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query: Security Features/CWE-352/MissingAntiForgeryTokenValidation.ql
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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semmle-extractor-options: /nostdlib /noconfig
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semmle-extractor-options: --load-sources-from-project:${testdir}/../../../../resources/stubs/_frameworks/Microsoft.AspNetCore.App/Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.csproj
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