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Update IfStatementAdditionOverflow.ql
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@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
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/**
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* @name Integer addition may overflow inside if statement
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* @description "if (a+b>c) a=c-b" was detected where "a+b" may potentially
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* produce an integer overflow (or wraparound). The code can be
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* rewritten to "if (a>c-b) a=c-b" which avoids the overflow.
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* @description Detects "if (a+b>c) a=c-b", which incorrectly implements
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* a = min(a,c-b) if a+b overflows. Should be replaced by
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* "if (a>c-b) a=c-b". Also detects "if (b+a>c) a=c-b"
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* (swapped terms in addition), if (a+b>c) { a=c-b }"
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* (assignment inside block), "c<a+b" (swapped operands) and
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* ">=", "<", "<=" instead of ">" (all operators). This
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* integer overflow is the root cause of the buffer overflow
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* in the SHA-3 reference implementation (CVE-2022-37454).
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* @kind problem
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* @problem.severity warning
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* @id cpp/if-statement-addition-overflow
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@@ -34,4 +39,4 @@ where ifstmt.getCondition() = relop and
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(hashCons(addexpr.getRightOperand()) = hashCons(assignexpr.getLValue()) and
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globalValueNumber(addexpr.getLeftOperand()) = globalValueNumber(subexpr.getRightOperand()))) and
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globalValueNumber(relop.getAnOperand()) = globalValueNumber(subexpr.getLeftOperand())
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select ifstmt, "Integer addition may overflow inside if statement."
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select ifstmt, "\"if (a+b>c) a=c-b\" was detected where the $@ may potentially overflow/wraparound. The code can be rewritten as \"if (a>c-b) a=c-b\" which avoids the overflow.", addexpr, "addition"
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