Python: Convert BindToAllInterfaces to path-problem

Now that we're using global data-flow, we might as well make use of the
fact that we know where the source is.
This commit is contained in:
Taus
2026-03-26 20:13:55 +00:00
parent c0ce6699a5
commit c9832c330a
3 changed files with 75 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
* @name Binding a socket to all network interfaces
* @description Binding a socket to all interfaces opens it up to traffic from any IPv4 address
* and is therefore associated with security risks.
* @kind problem
* @kind path-problem
* @tags security
* external/cwe/cwe-200
* @problem.severity error
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import python
import semmle.python.dataflow.new.DataFlow
import semmle.python.dataflow.new.TaintTracking
private import semmle.python.frameworks.data.ModelsAsData
import BindToAllInterfacesFlow::PathGraph
/** Gets a hostname that can be used to bind to all interfaces. */
private string vulnerableHostname() {
@@ -39,9 +40,10 @@ private module BindToAllInterfacesConfig implements DataFlow::ConfigSig {
private module BindToAllInterfacesFlow = TaintTracking::Global<BindToAllInterfacesConfig>;
from DataFlow::Node source, DataFlow::Node sink, DataFlow::CallCfgNode bindCall, string hostname
where
BindToAllInterfacesFlow::flow(source, sink) and
bindCall.getArg(0) = sink and
hostname = source.asExpr().(StringLiteral).getText()
select bindCall.asExpr(), "'" + hostname + "' binds a socket to all interfaces."
private import BindToAllInterfacesFlow
from PathNode source, PathNode sink
where flowPath(source, sink)
select sink.getNode(), source, sink,
"Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk.", source.getNode(),
"'" + source.getNode().asExpr().(StringLiteral).getText() + "'"

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,63 @@
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:1:5:26 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:1:9:18 | Attribute() | '' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:17:1:17:26 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:21:1:21:11 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:1:26:20 | Attribute() | '::' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:9:39:43 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:48:1:48:20 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:1:53:27 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:1:58:27 | Attribute() | '0.0.0.0' binds a socket to all interfaces. |
#select
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:17 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:17 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:16 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:10 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:16 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:10 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:17:9:17:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:17:9:17:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:21:8:21:10 | ControlFlowNode for tup | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:21:8:21:10 | ControlFlowNode for tup | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:12 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:12 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '::' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:41 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:26:34:34 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:41 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:26:34:34 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:48:9:48:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:35:46:43 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:48:9:48:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:35:46:43 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | Binding a socket to all interfaces (using $@) is a security risk. | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | '0.0.0.0' |
edges
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:17 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:10 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:16 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:1:16:10 | ControlFlowNode for ALL_LOCALS | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:17:9:17:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:1:16:10 | ControlFlowNode for ALL_LOCALS | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:20:1:20:3 | ControlFlowNode for tup | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:1:16:10 | ControlFlowNode for ALL_LOCALS | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:20:1:20:3 | ControlFlowNode for tup | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:21:8:21:10 | ControlFlowNode for tup | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:12 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:33:18:33:21 | ControlFlowNode for self [Return] [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:10:41:17 | ControlFlowNode for Server() [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:9:34:12 | [post] ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:33:18:33:21 | ControlFlowNode for self [Return] [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:26:34:34 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:9:34:12 | [post] ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:37:15:37:18 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:20 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:20 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:41 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:1:41:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:42:1:42:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:10:41:17 | ControlFlowNode for Server() [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:1:41:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:42:1:42:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:37:15:37:18 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:1:46:4 | ControlFlowNode for host | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:48:9:48:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:8:46:44 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:1:46:4 | ControlFlowNode for host | provenance | |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:35:46:43 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:8:46:44 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | dict.get |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | provenance | Sink:MaD:63 |
nodes
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:17 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:5:9:5:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:10 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:9:9:9:16 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:1:16:10 | ControlFlowNode for ALL_LOCALS | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for ALL_LOCALS |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:16:14:16:22 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:17:9:17:24 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:20:1:20:3 | ControlFlowNode for tup | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for tup |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:21:8:21:10 | ControlFlowNode for tup | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for tup |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:12 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:26:9:26:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:33:18:33:21 | ControlFlowNode for self [Return] [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for self [Return] [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:9:34:12 | [post] ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | [post] ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:34:26:34:34 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:37:15:37:18 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:20 | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for self [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:39:17:39:41 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:1:41:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:41:10:41:17 | ControlFlowNode for Server() [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Server() [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:42:1:42:6 | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for server [Attribute bind_addr] |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:1:46:4 | ControlFlowNode for host | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for host |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:8:46:44 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:46:35:46:43 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:48:9:48:18 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:53:10:53:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:18 | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for StringLiteral |
| BindToAllInterfaces_test.py:58:10:58:25 | ControlFlowNode for Tuple | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Tuple |
subpaths

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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind(('84.68.10.12', 8080))
# binds to all interfaces, insecure
ALL_LOCALS = "0.0.0.0"
ALL_LOCALS = "0.0.0.0" # $ Source
s.bind((ALL_LOCALS, 9090)) # $ Alert[py/bind-socket-all-network-interfaces]
# binds to all interfaces, insecure
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ s.bind(("::", 8080)) # $ Alert[py/bind-socket-all-network-interfaces]
# Address stored in a class attribute
class Server:
def __init__(self):
self.bind_addr = '0.0.0.0'
self.bind_addr = '0.0.0.0' # $ Source
self.port = 31137
def start(self):
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ server.start()
# os.environ.get with insecure default
import os
host = os.environ.get('APP_HOST', '0.0.0.0')
host = os.environ.get('APP_HOST', '0.0.0.0') # $ Source
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind((host, 8080)) # $ Alert[py/bind-socket-all-network-interfaces]