Merge pull request #280 from github/hmac-cli-injection

Add CLI Injection query
This commit is contained in:
Harry Maclean
2021-09-20 08:54:01 +01:00
committed by GitHub
14 changed files with 688 additions and 0 deletions

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`echo foo`
%x(echo foo)
%x{echo foo}
%x[echo foo]
%x/echo foo/
system("echo foo")
system("echo", "foo")
system(["echo", "echo"], "foo")
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo")
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo")
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo")
system("echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
system("echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
system(["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
system({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec("echo foo")
exec("echo", "foo")
exec(["echo", "echo"], "foo")
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo")
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo")
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo")
exec("echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec("echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec(["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
exec({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn("echo foo")
spawn("echo", "foo")
spawn(["echo", "echo"], "foo")
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo")
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo")
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo")
spawn("echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn("echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn(["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, "echo", "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
spawn({"FOO" => "BAR"}, ["echo", "echo"], "foo", unsetenv_others: true)
Open3.popen3("echo foo")
Open3.popen2("echo foo")
Open3.popen2e("echo foo")
Open3.capture3("echo foo")
Open3.capture2("echo foo")
Open3.capture2e("echo foo")
Open3.pipeline_rw("echo foo", "grep bar")
Open3.pipeline_r("echo foo", "grep bar")
Open3.pipeline_w("echo foo", "grep bar")
Open3.pipeline_start("echo foo", "grep bar")
Open3.pipeline("echo foo", "grep bar")
<<`EOF`
echo foo
EOF
module MockSystem
def system(*args)
args
end
def self.system(*args)
args
end
end
class Foo
include MockSystem
def run
system("ls")
MockSystem.system("ls")
end
end
UnknownModule.system("ls")

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subshellLiteralExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:1:1:1:10 | `echo foo` |
| CommandExecution.rb:2:1:2:12 | `echo foo` |
| CommandExecution.rb:3:1:3:12 | `echo foo` |
| CommandExecution.rb:4:1:4:12 | `echo foo` |
| CommandExecution.rb:5:1:5:12 | `echo foo` |
subshellHeredocExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:67:1:67:7 | <<`EOF` |
kernelSystemCallExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:7:1:7:18 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:8:1:8:21 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:9:1:9:31 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:11:1:11:36 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:12:1:12:39 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:13:1:13:49 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:15:1:15:41 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:16:1:16:44 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:17:1:17:54 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:19:1:19:59 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:20:1:20:62 | call to system |
| CommandExecution.rb:21:1:21:72 | call to system |
kernelExecCallExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:23:1:23:16 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:24:1:24:19 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:25:1:25:29 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:27:1:27:34 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:28:1:28:37 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:29:1:29:47 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:31:1:31:39 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:32:1:32:42 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:33:1:33:52 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:35:1:35:57 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:36:1:36:60 | call to exec |
| CommandExecution.rb:37:1:37:70 | call to exec |
kernelSpawnCallExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:39:1:39:17 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:40:1:40:20 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:41:1:41:30 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:43:1:43:35 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:44:1:44:38 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:45:1:45:48 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:47:1:47:40 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:48:1:48:43 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:49:1:49:53 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:51:1:51:58 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:52:1:52:61 | call to spawn |
| CommandExecution.rb:53:1:53:71 | call to spawn |
open3CallExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:55:1:55:24 | call to popen3 |
| CommandExecution.rb:56:1:56:24 | call to popen2 |
| CommandExecution.rb:57:1:57:25 | call to popen2e |
| CommandExecution.rb:58:1:58:26 | call to capture3 |
| CommandExecution.rb:59:1:59:26 | call to capture2 |
| CommandExecution.rb:60:1:60:27 | call to capture2e |
open3PipelineCallExecutions
| CommandExecution.rb:61:1:61:41 | call to pipeline_rw |
| CommandExecution.rb:62:1:62:40 | call to pipeline_r |
| CommandExecution.rb:63:1:63:40 | call to pipeline_w |
| CommandExecution.rb:64:1:64:44 | call to pipeline_start |
| CommandExecution.rb:65:1:65:38 | call to pipeline |

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import codeql.ruby.frameworks.StandardLibrary
query predicate subshellLiteralExecutions(SubshellLiteralExecution e) { any() }
query predicate subshellHeredocExecutions(SubshellHeredocExecution e) { any() }
query predicate kernelSystemCallExecutions(KernelSystemCall c) { any() }
query predicate kernelExecCallExecutions(KernelExecCall c) { any() }
query predicate kernelSpawnCallExecutions(KernelSpawnCall c) { any() }
query predicate open3CallExecutions(Open3Call c) { any() }
query predicate open3PipelineCallExecutions(Open3PipelineCall c) { any() }

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edges
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:7:10:7:15 | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:8:16:8:18 | cmd |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:10:14:10:16 | cmd |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:11:17:11:22 | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:13:9:13:14 | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:29:19:29:24 | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:33:24:33:36 | "echo #{...}" |
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:34:39:34:51 | "grep #{...}" |
| CommandInjection.rb:46:15:46:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:50:24:50:36 | "echo #{...}" |
nodes
| CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | semmle.label | call to params : |
| CommandInjection.rb:7:10:7:15 | #{...} | semmle.label | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:8:16:8:18 | cmd | semmle.label | cmd |
| CommandInjection.rb:10:14:10:16 | cmd | semmle.label | cmd |
| CommandInjection.rb:11:17:11:22 | #{...} | semmle.label | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:13:9:13:14 | #{...} | semmle.label | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:29:19:29:24 | #{...} | semmle.label | #{...} |
| CommandInjection.rb:33:24:33:36 | "echo #{...}" | semmle.label | "echo #{...}" |
| CommandInjection.rb:34:39:34:51 | "grep #{...}" | semmle.label | "grep #{...}" |
| CommandInjection.rb:46:15:46:20 | call to params : | semmle.label | call to params : |
| CommandInjection.rb:50:24:50:36 | "echo #{...}" | semmle.label | "echo #{...}" |
subpaths
#select
| CommandInjection.rb:7:10:7:15 | #{...} | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:7:10:7:15 | #{...} | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:8:16:8:18 | cmd | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:8:16:8:18 | cmd | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:10:14:10:16 | cmd | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:10:14:10:16 | cmd | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:11:17:11:22 | #{...} | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:11:17:11:22 | #{...} | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:13:9:13:14 | #{...} | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:13:9:13:14 | #{...} | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:29:19:29:24 | #{...} | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:29:19:29:24 | #{...} | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:33:24:33:36 | "echo #{...}" | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:33:24:33:36 | "echo #{...}" | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:34:39:34:51 | "grep #{...}" | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:34:39:34:51 | "grep #{...}" | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:6:15:6:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |
| CommandInjection.rb:50:24:50:36 | "echo #{...}" | CommandInjection.rb:46:15:46:20 | call to params : | CommandInjection.rb:50:24:50:36 | "echo #{...}" | This command depends on $@. | CommandInjection.rb:46:15:46:20 | call to params | a user-provided value |

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queries/security/cwe-078/CommandInjection.ql

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require "shellwords"
require "open3"
class UsersController < ActionController::Base
def create
cmd = params[:cmd]
`#{cmd}`
system(cmd)
system("echo", cmd) # OK, because cmd is not shell interpreted
exec(cmd)
%x(echo #{cmd})
result = <<`EOF`
#{cmd}
EOF
safe_cmd_1 = Shellwords.escape(cmd)
`echo #{safe_cmd_1}`
safe_cmd_2 = Shellwords.shellescape(cmd)
`echo #{safe_cmd_2}`
if cmd == "some constant"
`echo #{cmd}`
end
if %w(foo bar).include? cmd
`echo #{cmd}`
else
`echo #{cmd}`
end
# Open3 methods
Open3.capture2("echo #{cmd}")
Open3.pipeline("cat foo.txt", "grep #{cmd}")
Open3.pipeline(["echo", cmd], "tail") # OK, because cmd is not shell interpreted
end
def show
`ls`
system("ls")
exec("ls")
%x(ls)
end
def index
cmd = params[:key]
if %w(foo bar).include? cmd
`echo #{cmd}`
end
Open3.capture2("echo #{cmd}")
end
end