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Merge pull request #20919 from yoff/python/header-splitting-experiments
Python: detecting header splitting in synthetic app
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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---
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category: minorAnalysis
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---
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* Added taint flow model and type model for `urllib.parseurl`.
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@@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ extensions:
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- ["typing", "Member[cast]", "Argument[1,val:]", "ReturnValue", "value"]
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.parse_qs
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- ["urllib", "Member[parse].Member[parse_qs]", "Argument[0,qs:]", "ReturnValue", "taint"]
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.urlparse
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- ["urllib", "Member[parse].Member[urlparse]", "Argument[0,urlstring:]", "ReturnValue", "taint"]
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.quote
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- ["urllib", "Member[parse].Member[quote]", "Argument[0,string:]", "ReturnValue", "taint"]
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.quote_plus
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@@ -181,7 +183,9 @@ extensions:
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- addsTo:
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pack: codeql/python-all
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extensible: typeModel
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data: []
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data:
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.urlparse
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- ["urllib.parse.ParseResult~Subclass", 'urllib', 'Member[parse].Member[urlparse]']
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- addsTo:
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pack: codeql/python-all
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@@ -245,6 +245,67 @@ module Stdlib {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Provides models for the `urllib.parse.ParseResult` class
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*
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* See https://docs.python.org/3.9/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.ParseResult.
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*/
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module ParseResult {
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/** Gets a reference to the `urllib.parse.ParseResult` class. */
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API::Node classRef() {
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result = API::moduleImport("urllib").getMember("parse").getMember("ParseResult")
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or
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result = ModelOutput::getATypeNode("urllib.parse.ParseResult~Subclass").getASubclass*()
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}
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/**
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* A source of instances of `urllib.parse.ParseResult`, extend this class to model new instances.
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*
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* This can include instantiations of the class, return values from function
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* calls, or a special parameter that will be set when functions are called by an external
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* library.
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*
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* Use the predicate `ParseResult::instance()` to get references to instances of `urllib.parse.ParseResult`.
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*/
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abstract class InstanceSource extends DataFlow::LocalSourceNode { }
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/** A direct instantiation of `urllib.parse.ParseResult`. */
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private class ClassInstantiation extends InstanceSource, DataFlow::CallCfgNode {
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ClassInstantiation() { this = classRef().getACall() }
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}
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/** Gets a reference to an instance of `urllib.parse.ParseResult`. */
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private DataFlow::TypeTrackingNode instance(DataFlow::TypeTracker t) {
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t.start() and
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result instanceof InstanceSource
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or
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exists(DataFlow::TypeTracker t2 | result = instance(t2).track(t2, t))
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}
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/** Gets a reference to an instance of `urllib.parse.ParseResult`. */
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DataFlow::Node instance() { instance(DataFlow::TypeTracker::end()).flowsTo(result) }
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/**
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* Taint propagation for `urllib.parse.ParseResult`.
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*/
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private class InstanceTaintSteps extends InstanceTaintStepsHelper {
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InstanceTaintSteps() { this = "urllib.parse.ParseResult" }
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override DataFlow::Node getInstance() { result = instance() }
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override string getAttributeName() {
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result in [
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"netloc", "path", "params", "query", "fragment", "username", "password", "hostname",
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"port"
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]
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}
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override string getMethodName() { none() }
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override string getAsyncMethodName() { none() }
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}
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// logging
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
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edges
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| test.py:10:16:10:24 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:11:21:11:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:11:5:11:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | test.py:11:5:11:52 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:11:21:11:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:11:5:11:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:85 |
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| test.py:11:21:11:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:11:5:11:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:86 |
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| test.py:11:21:11:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:11:5:11:52 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:11:21:11:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:12:21:12:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:12:5:12:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | test.py:12:5:12:48 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:12:21:12:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:12:5:12:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:85 |
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| test.py:12:21:12:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:12:5:12:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:86 |
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| test.py:12:21:12:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:12:5:12:48 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:12:21:12:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:14:26:14:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:14:10:14:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | test.py:15:14:15:29 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:14:26:14:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:14:10:14:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:85 |
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| test.py:14:26:14:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:14:10:14:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:86 |
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| test.py:14:26:14:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:15:14:15:29 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:14:26:14:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:18:26:18:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:18:10:18:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | test.py:19:14:19:39 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:18:26:18:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:18:10:18:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:85 |
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| test.py:18:26:18:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:18:10:18:35 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:86 |
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| test.py:18:26:18:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:19:14:19:39 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:18:26:18:34 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:22:21:22:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:22:5:22:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | test.py:22:5:22:60 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:22:21:22:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:22:5:22:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:85 |
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| test.py:22:21:22:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:22:5:22:30 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:86 |
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| test.py:22:21:22:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:22:5:22:60 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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| test.py:22:21:22:29 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:24:18:24:26 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | provenance | |
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| test.py:24:18:24:26 | ControlFlowNode for file_path | test.py:24:5:24:52 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | Config |
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@@ -11,6 +11,16 @@ edges
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| flask_tests.py:31:5:31:14 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | flask_tests.py:33:11:33:20 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | provenance | |
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| flask_tests.py:31:5:31:14 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | flask_tests.py:35:12:35:21 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | provenance | |
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| flask_tests.py:31:18:31:24 | ControlFlowNode for request | flask_tests.py:31:5:31:14 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | provenance | AdditionalTaintStep |
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| http_test.py:5:16:5:19 | ControlFlowNode for self | http_test.py:6:45:6:53 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | provenance | AdditionalTaintStep |
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| http_test.py:6:9:6:19 | ControlFlowNode for parsed_path | http_test.py:7:40:7:56 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | provenance | AdditionalTaintStep |
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| http_test.py:6:23:6:54 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | http_test.py:6:9:6:19 | ControlFlowNode for parsed_path | provenance | |
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| http_test.py:6:45:6:53 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | http_test.py:6:23:6:54 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:77 |
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| http_test.py:7:9:7:14 | ControlFlowNode for params | http_test.py:8:23:8:28 | ControlFlowNode for params | provenance | |
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| http_test.py:7:18:7:57 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | http_test.py:7:9:7:14 | ControlFlowNode for params | provenance | |
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| http_test.py:7:40:7:56 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | http_test.py:7:18:7:57 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | MaD:76 |
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| http_test.py:8:9:8:19 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | http_test.py:12:40:12:50 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | provenance | |
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| http_test.py:8:23:8:28 | ControlFlowNode for params | http_test.py:8:23:8:47 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | provenance | dict.get |
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| http_test.py:8:23:8:47 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | http_test.py:8:9:8:19 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | provenance | |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | wsgiref_tests.py:6:5:6:10 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | provenance | |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | wsgiref_tests.py:7:5:7:9 | ControlFlowNode for h_val | provenance | |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:6:5:6:10 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | wsgiref_tests.py:8:17:8:22 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | provenance | |
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@@ -28,6 +38,17 @@ nodes
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| flask_tests.py:31:18:31:24 | ControlFlowNode for request | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for request |
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| flask_tests.py:33:11:33:20 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header |
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| flask_tests.py:35:12:35:21 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header |
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| http_test.py:5:16:5:19 | ControlFlowNode for self | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for self |
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| http_test.py:6:9:6:19 | ControlFlowNode for parsed_path | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for parsed_path |
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| http_test.py:6:23:6:54 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() |
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| http_test.py:6:45:6:53 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute |
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| http_test.py:7:9:7:14 | ControlFlowNode for params | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for params |
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| http_test.py:7:18:7:57 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() |
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| http_test.py:7:40:7:56 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute |
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| http_test.py:8:9:8:19 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for input_value |
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| http_test.py:8:23:8:28 | ControlFlowNode for params | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for params |
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| http_test.py:8:23:8:47 | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for Attribute() |
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| http_test.py:12:40:12:50 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for input_value |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for environ |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:6:5:6:10 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for h_name |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:7:5:7:9 | ControlFlowNode for h_val | semmle.label | ControlFlowNode for h_val |
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@@ -39,5 +60,6 @@ subpaths
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| flask_tests.py:20:36:20:61 | ControlFlowNode for Subscript | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | flask_tests.py:20:36:20:61 | ControlFlowNode for Subscript | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | user-provided value |
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| flask_tests.py:33:11:33:20 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | flask_tests.py:33:11:33:20 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | user-provided value |
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| flask_tests.py:35:12:35:21 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | flask_tests.py:35:12:35:21 | ControlFlowNode for rfs_header | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | flask_tests.py:1:29:1:35 | ControlFlowNode for ImportMember | user-provided value |
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| http_test.py:12:40:12:50 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | http_test.py:5:16:5:19 | ControlFlowNode for self | http_test.py:12:40:12:50 | ControlFlowNode for input_value | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | http_test.py:5:16:5:19 | ControlFlowNode for self | user-provided value |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:8:17:8:22 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | wsgiref_tests.py:8:17:8:22 | ControlFlowNode for h_name | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | user-provided value |
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| wsgiref_tests.py:8:42:8:46 | ControlFlowNode for h_val | wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | wsgiref_tests.py:8:42:8:46 | ControlFlowNode for h_val | This HTTP header is constructed from a $@. | wsgiref_tests.py:4:14:4:20 | ControlFlowNode for environ | user-provided value |
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@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
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import urllib.parse
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class VulnerableHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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def do_GET(self):
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parsed_path = urllib.parse.urlparse(self.path)
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params = urllib.parse.parse_qs(parsed_path.query)
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input_value = params.get("input", [""])[0]
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# Unsafe: Directly including user input in headers
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self.send_response(200)
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try:
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self.send_header("X-Info", input_value) # BAD
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[!] Header injection failed: {e}")
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(b"Hello world!")
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# if __name__ == "__main__":
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# print("Serving vulnerable app on http://127.0.0.1:8080")
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# httpd = HTTPServer(("127.0.0.1", 8080), VulnerableHandler)
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# httpd.serve_forever()
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