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Move to experimental and update qldoc
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edges
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:16:19:16:36 | edit(...) : Editor | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:17:3:17:8 | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:16:19:16:36 | edit(...) : Editor | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:18:3:18:8 | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:16:19:16:36 | edit(...) : Editor | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:19:3:19:8 | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:25:19:25:36 | edit(...) : Editor | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:28:3:28:8 | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:44:19:44:36 | edit(...) : Editor | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:47:3:47:8 | editor |
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nodes
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:16:19:16:36 | edit(...) : Editor | semmle.label | edit(...) : Editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:17:3:17:8 | editor | semmle.label | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:18:3:18:8 | editor | semmle.label | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:18:32:18:39 | password | semmle.label | password |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:19:3:19:8 | editor | semmle.label | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:25:19:25:36 | edit(...) : Editor | semmle.label | edit(...) : Editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:28:3:28:8 | editor | semmle.label | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:44:19:44:36 | edit(...) : Editor | semmle.label | edit(...) : Editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:46:32:46:42 | encPassword | semmle.label | encPassword |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:47:3:47:8 | editor | semmle.label | editor |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:67:32:67:39 | password | semmle.label | password |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:87:32:87:39 | password | semmle.label | password |
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:105:27:105:34 | password | semmle.label | password |
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#select
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| CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:19:3:19:17 | commit(...) | 'SharedPreferences' class $@ containing $@ is stored here. Data was added $@. | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:16:19:16:36 | edit(...) | edit(...) | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:18:32:18:39 | password | sensitive data | CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.java:18:32:18:39 | password | here |
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@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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import android.app.Activity;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.content.SharedPreferences;
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import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
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import androidx.security.crypto.MasterKey;
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import androidx.security.crypto.EncryptedSharedPreferences;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Base64;
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import java.security.MessageDigest;
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/* Android activity that tests saving sensitive information in `SharedPreferences` */
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public class CleartextStorageSharedPrefs extends Activity {
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// BAD - save sensitive information in cleartext
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public void testSetSharedPrefs1(Context context, String name, String password) {
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SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences("user_prefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
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Editor editor = sharedPrefs.edit();
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editor.putString("name", name);
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editor.putString("password", password);
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editor.commit();
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}
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// GOOD - save sensitive information in encrypted format
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public void testSetSharedPrefs2(Context context, String name, String password) {
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SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences("user_prefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
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Editor editor = sharedPrefs.edit();
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editor.putString("name", encrypt(name));
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editor.putString("password", encrypt(password));
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editor.commit();
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}
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private static String encrypt(String cleartext) {
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// Use an encryption or hashing algorithm in real world. The demo below just returns its hash.
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MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
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byte[] hash = digest.digest(cleartext.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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String encoded = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(hash);
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return encoded;
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}
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// GOOD - save sensitive information in encrypted format using separate variables
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public void testSetSharedPrefs3(Context context, String name, String password) {
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String encUsername = encrypt(name);
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String encPassword = encrypt(password);
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SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences("user_prefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
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Editor editor = sharedPrefs.edit();
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editor.putString("name", encUsername);
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editor.putString("password", encPassword);
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editor.commit();
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}
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// GOOD - save sensitive information using the built-in `EncryptedSharedPreferences` class in androidx
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public void testSetSharedPrefs4(Context context, String name, String password) {
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MasterKey masterKey = new MasterKey.Builder(context, MasterKey.DEFAULT_MASTER_KEY_ALIAS)
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.setKeyScheme(MasterKey.KeyScheme.AES256_GCM)
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.build();
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SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = EncryptedSharedPreferences.create(
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context,
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"secret_shared_prefs",
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masterKey,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefKeyEncryptionScheme.AES256_SIV,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefValueEncryptionScheme.AES256_GCM);
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// Use the shared preferences and editor as you normally would
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SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
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editor.putString("name", name);
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editor.putString("password", password);
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editor.commit();
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}
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// GOOD - save sensitive information using the built-in `EncryptedSharedPreferences` class in androidx
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public void testSetSharedPrefs5(Context context, String name, String password) {
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MasterKey masterKey = new MasterKey.Builder(context, MasterKey.DEFAULT_MASTER_KEY_ALIAS)
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.setKeyScheme(MasterKey.KeyScheme.AES256_GCM)
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.build();
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SharedPreferences.Editor editor = EncryptedSharedPreferences.create(
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context,
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"secret_shared_prefs",
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masterKey,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefKeyEncryptionScheme.AES256_SIV,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefValueEncryptionScheme.AES256_GCM)
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.edit();
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// Use the shared preferences and editor as you normally would
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editor.putString("name", name);
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editor.putString("password", password);
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editor.commit();
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}
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// GOOD - save sensitive information using the built-in `EncryptedSharedPreferences` class in androidx
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public void testSetSharedPrefs6(Context context, String name, String password) {
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MasterKey masterKey = new MasterKey.Builder(context, MasterKey.DEFAULT_MASTER_KEY_ALIAS)
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.setKeyScheme(MasterKey.KeyScheme.AES256_GCM)
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.build();
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SharedPreferences.Editor editor = EncryptedSharedPreferences.create(
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context,
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"secret_shared_prefs",
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masterKey,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefKeyEncryptionScheme.AES256_SIV,
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EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefValueEncryptionScheme.AES256_GCM)
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.edit()
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.putString("name", name) // Use the shared preferences and editor as you normally would
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.putString("password", password);
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editor.commit();
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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experimental/Security/CWE/CWE-312/CleartextStorageSharedPrefs.ql
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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// semmle-extractor-options: --javac-args -cp ${testdir}/../../../../stubs/google-android-9.0.0
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