mirror of
https://github.com/github/codeql.git
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Moved from experimental
This commit is contained in:
38
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjection.qhelp
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38
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjection.qhelp
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<!DOCTYPE qhelp PUBLIC "-//Semmle//qhelp//EN" "qhelp.dtd">
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<qhelp>
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<overview>
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<p>
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MVEL is an expression language based on Java-syntax.
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The language offers many features
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including invocation of methods available in the JVM.
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If a MVEL expression is built using attacker-controlled data,
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and then evaluated, then it may allow the attacker to run arbitrary code.
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</p>
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</overview>
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<recommendation>
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<p>
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Including user input in a MVEL expression should be avoided.
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</p>
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</recommendation>
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<example>
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<p>
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The following example uses untrusted data to build a MVEL expression
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and then runs it in the default powerfull context.
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</p>
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<sample src="UnsafeMvelExpressionEvaluation.java" />
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</example>
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<references>
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<li>
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MVEL Documentation:
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<a href="http://mvel.documentnode.com/">Language Guide for 2.0</a>.
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</li>
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<li>
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OWASP:
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<a href="https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Expression_Language_Injection">Expression Language Injection</a>.
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</li>
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</references>
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</qhelp>
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19
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjection.ql
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19
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjection.ql
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/**
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* @name Expression language injection (MVEL)
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* @description Evaluation of a user-controlled MVEL expression
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* may lead to remote code execution.
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* @kind path-problem
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* @problem.severity error
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* @precision high
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* @id java/mvel-expression-injection
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* @tags security
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* external/cwe/cwe-094
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*/
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import java
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import MvelInjectionLib
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import DataFlow::PathGraph
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from DataFlow::PathNode source, DataFlow::PathNode sink, MvelInjectionConfig conf
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where conf.hasFlowPath(source, sink)
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select sink.getNode(), source, sink, "MVEL injection from $@.", source.getNode(), "this user input"
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367
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjectionLib.qll
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367
java/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-094/MvelInjectionLib.qll
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import java
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import semmle.code.java.dataflow.FlowSources
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import semmle.code.java.dataflow.TaintTracking
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/**
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* A taint-tracking configuration for unsafe user input
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* that is used to construct and evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelInjectionConfig extends TaintTracking::Configuration {
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MvelInjectionConfig() { this = "MvelInjectionConfig" }
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override predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) { source instanceof RemoteFlowSource }
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override predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { sink instanceof MvelEvaluationSink }
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override predicate isAdditionalTaintStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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expressionCompilationStep(node1, node2) or
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createExpressionCompilerStep(node1, node2) or
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expressionCompilerCompileStep(node1, node2) or
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createCompiledAccExpressionStep(node1, node2) or
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scriptCompileStep(node1, node2) or
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createMvelCompiledScriptStep(node1, node2) or
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templateCompileStep(node1, node2) or
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createTemplateCompilerStep(node1, node2)
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}
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}
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/**
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* A sink for EL injection vulnerabilities via MVEL,
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* i.e. methods that run evaluation of a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelEvaluationSink extends DataFlow::ExprNode {
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MvelEvaluationSink() {
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exists(StaticMethodAccess ma, Method m | m = ma.getMethod() |
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(
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m instanceof MvelEvalMethod or
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m instanceof TemplateRuntimeEvaluationMethod
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) and
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ma.getArgument(0) = asExpr()
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)
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or
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exists(MethodAccess ma, Method m | m = ma.getMethod() |
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m instanceof MvelScriptEngineEvaluationMethod and
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ma.getArgument(0) = asExpr()
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)
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or
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exists(MethodAccess ma, Method m | m = ma.getMethod() |
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(
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m instanceof ExecutableStatementEvaluationMethod or
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m instanceof CompiledExpressionEvaluationMethod or
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m instanceof CompiledAccExpressionEvaluationMethod or
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m instanceof AccessorEvaluationMethod or
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m instanceof CompiledScriptEvaluationMethod or
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m instanceof MvelCompiledScriptEvaluationMethod
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) and
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ma.getQualifier() = asExpr()
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)
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or
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exists(StaticMethodAccess ma, Method m | m = ma.getMethod() |
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m instanceof MvelRuntimeEvaluationMethod and
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ma.getArgument(1) = asExpr()
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)
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}
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step that compiles a MVEL expression
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* by callilng `MVEL.compileExpression(tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate expressionCompilationStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(StaticMethodAccess ma, Method m | ma.getMethod() = m |
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m.getDeclaringType() instanceof MVEL and
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m.hasName("compileExpression") and
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ma.getAnArgument() = node1.asExpr() and
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node2.asExpr() = ma
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step creates `ExpressionCompiler`,
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* i.e. `new ExpressionCompiler(tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate createExpressionCompilerStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(ConstructorCall cc |
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cc.getConstructedType() instanceof ExpressionCompiler and
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cc = node2.asExpr() and
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cc.getArgument(0) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step creates `CompiledAccExpression`,
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* i.e. `new CompiledAccExpression(tainted, ...)`.
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*/
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predicate createCompiledAccExpressionStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(ConstructorCall cc |
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cc.getConstructedType() instanceof CompiledAccExpression and
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cc = node2.asExpr() and
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cc.getArgument(0) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step that compiles a MVEL expression
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* by calling `ExpressionCompiler.compile()`.
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*/
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predicate expressionCompilerCompileStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(MethodAccess ma, Method m | ma.getMethod() = m |
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m.getDeclaringType() instanceof ExpressionCompiler and
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m.hasName("compile") and
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ma = node2.asExpr() and
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ma.getQualifier() = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step that compiles a script via `MvelScriptEngine`,
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* i.e. `engine.compile(tainted)` or `engine.compiledScript(tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate scriptCompileStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(MethodAccess ma, Method m | ma.getMethod() = m |
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m instanceof MvelScriptEngineCompilationMethod and
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ma = node2.asExpr() and
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ma.getArgument(0) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step creates `MvelCompiledScript`,
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* i.e. `new MvelCompiledScript(engine, tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate createMvelCompiledScriptStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(ConstructorCall cc |
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cc.getConstructedType() instanceof MvelCompiledScript and
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cc = node2.asExpr() and
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cc.getArgument(1) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step creates `TemplateCompiler`,
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* i.e. `new TemplateCompiler(tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate createTemplateCompilerStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(ConstructorCall cc |
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cc.getConstructedType() instanceof TemplateCompiler and
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cc = node2.asExpr() and
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cc.getArgument(0) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `node1` to `node2` is a dataflow step that compiles a script via `TemplateCompiler`,
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* i.e. `compiler.compile()` or `TemplateCompiler.compileTemplate(tainted)`.
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*/
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predicate templateCompileStep(DataFlow::Node node1, DataFlow::Node node2) {
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exists(MethodAccess ma, Method m | ma.getMethod() = m |
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m instanceof TemplateCompilerCompileMethod and
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ma.getQualifier() = node1.asExpr() and
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ma = node2.asExpr()
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)
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or
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exists(StaticMethodAccess ma, Method m | ma.getMethod() = m |
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m instanceof TemplateCompilerCompileTemplateMethod and
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ma = node2.asExpr() and
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ma.getArgument(0) = node1.asExpr()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Methods in the MVEL class that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelEvalMethod extends Method {
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MvelEvalMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MVEL and
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(
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hasName("eval") or
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hasName("executeExpression") or
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hasName("evalToBoolean") or
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hasName("evalToString") or
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hasName("executeAllExpression") or
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hasName("executeSetExpression")
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)
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `MVEL` class that compile a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelCompileExpressionMethod extends Method {
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MvelCompileExpressionMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MVEL and
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(
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hasName("compileExpression") or
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hasName("compileGetExpression") or
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hasName("compileSetExpression")
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)
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `ExecutableStatement` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class ExecutableStatementEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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ExecutableStatementEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof ExecutableStatement and
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hasName("getValue")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `CompiledExpression` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class CompiledExpressionEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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CompiledExpressionEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof CompiledExpression and
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hasName("getDirectValue")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `CompiledAccExpression` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class CompiledAccExpressionEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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CompiledAccExpressionEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof CompiledAccExpression and
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hasName("getValue")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `Accessor` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class AccessorEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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AccessorEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof Accessor and
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hasName("getValue")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `MvelScriptEngine` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelScriptEngineEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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MvelScriptEngineEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MvelScriptEngine and
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(hasName("eval") or hasName("evaluate"))
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `MvelScriptEngine` that compile a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelScriptEngineCompilationMethod extends Method {
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MvelScriptEngineCompilationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MvelScriptEngine and
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(hasName("compile") or hasName("compiledScript"))
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `CompiledScript` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class CompiledScriptEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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CompiledScriptEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof CompiledScript and
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hasName("eval")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `TemplateRuntime` that evaluate a MVEL template.
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*/
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class TemplateRuntimeEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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TemplateRuntimeEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof TemplateRuntime and
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(hasName("eval") or hasName("execute"))
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}
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}
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/**
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* `TemplateCompiler.compile()` method compiles a MVEL template.
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*/
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class TemplateCompilerCompileMethod extends Method {
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TemplateCompilerCompileMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof TemplateCompiler and
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hasName("compile")
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}
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}
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/**
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* `TemplateCompiler.compileTemplate(tainted)` static method compiles a MVEL template.
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*/
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class TemplateCompilerCompileTemplateMethod extends Method {
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TemplateCompilerCompileTemplateMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof TemplateCompiler and
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hasName("compileTemplate")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `MvelCompiledScript` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelCompiledScriptEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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MvelCompiledScriptEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MvelCompiledScript and
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hasName("eval")
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}
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}
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/**
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* Methods in `MVELRuntime` that evaluate a MVEL expression.
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*/
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class MvelRuntimeEvaluationMethod extends Method {
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MvelRuntimeEvaluationMethod() {
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getDeclaringType() instanceof MVELRuntime and
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hasName("execute")
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}
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}
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class MVEL extends RefType {
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MVEL() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2", "MVEL") }
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}
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class ExpressionCompiler extends RefType {
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ExpressionCompiler() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.compiler", "ExpressionCompiler") }
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}
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class ExecutableStatement extends RefType {
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ExecutableStatement() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.compiler", "ExecutableStatement") }
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}
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class CompiledExpression extends RefType {
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CompiledExpression() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.compiler", "CompiledExpression") }
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}
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class CompiledAccExpression extends RefType {
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CompiledAccExpression() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.compiler", "CompiledAccExpression") }
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}
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class Accessor extends RefType {
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Accessor() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.compiler", "Accessor") }
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}
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class CompiledScript extends RefType {
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CompiledScript() { hasQualifiedName("javax.script", "CompiledScript") }
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}
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class MvelScriptEngine extends RefType {
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MvelScriptEngine() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.jsr223", "MvelScriptEngine") }
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}
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class MvelCompiledScript extends RefType {
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MvelCompiledScript() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.jsr223", "MvelCompiledScript") }
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}
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class TemplateRuntime extends RefType {
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TemplateRuntime() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.templates", "TemplateRuntime") }
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}
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class TemplateCompiler extends RefType {
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TemplateCompiler() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2.templates", "TemplateCompiler") }
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}
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class MVELRuntime extends RefType {
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MVELRuntime() { hasQualifiedName("org.mvel2", "MVELRuntime") }
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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||||
public void evaluate(Socket socket) throws IOException {
|
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try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
|
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new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()))) {
|
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|
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String expression = reader.readLine();
|
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MVEL.eval(expression);
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}
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||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user