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Python: Add self-validating CFG tests
These tests consist of various Python constructions (hopefully a somewhat comprehensive set) with specific timestamp annotations scattered throughout. When the tests are run using the Python 3 interpreter, these annotations are checked and compared to the "current timestamp" to see that they are in agreement. This is what makes the tests "self-validating". There are a few different kinds of annotations: the basic `t[4]` style (meaning this is executed at timestamp 4), the `t.dead[4]` variant (meaning this _would_ happen at timestamp 4, but it is in a dead branch), and `t.never` (meaning this is never executed at all). In addition to this, there is a query, MissingAnnotations, which checks whether we have applied these annotations maximally. Many expression nodes are not actually annotatable, so there is a sizeable list of excluded nodes for that query.
This commit is contained in:
Taus
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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/**
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* Finds expressions in test functions that lack a timer annotation
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* and are not part of the timer mechanism or otherwise excluded.
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* An empty result means every annotatable expression is covered.
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*/
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import python
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import TimerUtils
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from TestFunction f, Expr e
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where
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e.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() = f and
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not isTimerMechanism(e, f) and
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not isUnannotatable(e)
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select e, "Missing annotation in $@", f, f.getName()
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@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
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/**
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* Utility library for identifying timer annotations in evaluation-order tests.
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*
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* Identifies `expr @ t[n]` (matmul), `t(expr, n)` (call), and
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* `expr @ t.dead[n]` (dead-code) patterns, extracts timestamp values,
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* and provides predicates for traversing consecutive annotated CFG nodes.
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*/
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import python
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/**
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* A function decorated with `@test` from the timer module.
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* The first parameter is the timer object.
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*/
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class TestFunction extends Function {
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TestFunction() {
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this.getADecorator().(Name).getId() = "test" and
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this.getPositionalParameterCount() >= 1
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}
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/** Gets the name of the timer parameter (first parameter). */
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string getTimerParamName() { result = this.getArgName(0) }
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}
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/** Gets an IntegerLiteral from a timestamp expression (single int or tuple of ints). */
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private IntegerLiteral timestampLiteral(Expr timestamps) {
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result = timestamps
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or
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result = timestamps.(Tuple).getAnElt()
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}
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/** A timer annotation in the AST. */
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private newtype TTimerAnnotation =
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/** `expr @ t[n]` or `expr @ t[n, m, ...]` */
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TMatmulAnnotation(TestFunction func, Expr annotated, Expr timestamps) {
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exists(BinaryExpr be |
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be.getOp() instanceof MatMult and
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be.getRight().(Subscript).getObject().(Name).getId() = func.getTimerParamName() and
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be.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() = func and
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annotated = be.getLeft() and
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timestamps = be.getRight().(Subscript).getIndex()
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)
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} or
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/** `t(expr, n)` */
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TCallAnnotation(TestFunction func, Expr annotated, Expr timestamps) {
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exists(Call call |
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call.getFunc().(Name).getId() = func.getTimerParamName() and
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call.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() = func and
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annotated = call.getArg(0) and
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timestamps = call.getArg(1)
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)
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} or
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/** `expr @ t.dead[n]` — dead-code annotation */
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TDeadAnnotation(TestFunction func, Expr annotated, Expr timestamps) {
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exists(BinaryExpr be |
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be.getOp() instanceof MatMult and
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be.getRight().(Subscript).getObject().(Attribute).getObject("dead").(Name).getId() =
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func.getTimerParamName() and
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be.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() = func and
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annotated = be.getLeft() and
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timestamps = be.getRight().(Subscript).getIndex()
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)
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} or
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/** `expr @ t.never` — annotation for code that should never be evaluated */
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TNeverAnnotation(TestFunction func, Expr annotated) {
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exists(BinaryExpr be |
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be.getOp() instanceof MatMult and
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be.getRight().(Attribute).getObject("never").(Name).getId() = func.getTimerParamName() and
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be.getScope().getEnclosingScope*() = func and
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annotated = be.getLeft()
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)
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}
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/** A timer annotation (wrapping the newtype for a clean API). */
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class TimerAnnotation extends TTimerAnnotation {
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/** Gets a timestamp value from this annotation. */
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int getATimestamp() { exists(this.getTimestampExpr(result)) }
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/** Gets the source expression for timestamp value `ts`. */
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IntegerLiteral getTimestampExpr(int ts) {
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result = timestampLiteral(this.getTimestampsExpr()) and
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result.getValue() = ts
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}
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/** Gets the raw timestamp expression (single int or tuple). */
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abstract Expr getTimestampsExpr();
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/** Gets the test function this annotation belongs to. */
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abstract TestFunction getTestFunction();
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/** Gets the annotated expression (the LHS of `@` or the first arg of `t(...)`). */
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abstract Expr getAnnotatedExpr();
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/** Gets the enclosing annotation expression (the `BinaryExpr` or `Call`). */
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abstract Expr getExpr();
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/** Holds if this is a dead-code annotation (`t.dead[n]`). */
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predicate isDead() { this instanceof DeadTimerAnnotation }
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/** Holds if this is a never-evaluated annotation (`t.never`). */
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predicate isNever() { this instanceof NeverTimerAnnotation }
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string toString() { result = this.getExpr().toString() }
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Location getLocation() { result = this.getExpr().getLocation() }
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}
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/** A matmul-based timer annotation: `expr @ t[n]`. */
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class MatmulTimerAnnotation extends TMatmulAnnotation, TimerAnnotation {
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TestFunction func;
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Expr annotated;
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Expr timestamps;
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MatmulTimerAnnotation() { this = TMatmulAnnotation(func, annotated, timestamps) }
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override Expr getTimestampsExpr() { result = timestamps }
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override TestFunction getTestFunction() { result = func }
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override Expr getAnnotatedExpr() { result = annotated }
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override BinaryExpr getExpr() { result.getLeft() = annotated }
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}
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/** A call-based timer annotation: `t(expr, n)`. */
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class CallTimerAnnotation extends TCallAnnotation, TimerAnnotation {
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TestFunction func;
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Expr annotated;
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Expr timestamps;
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CallTimerAnnotation() { this = TCallAnnotation(func, annotated, timestamps) }
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override Expr getTimestampsExpr() { result = timestamps }
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override TestFunction getTestFunction() { result = func }
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override Expr getAnnotatedExpr() { result = annotated }
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override Call getExpr() { result.getArg(0) = annotated }
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}
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/** A dead-code timer annotation: `expr @ t.dead[n]`. */
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class DeadTimerAnnotation extends TDeadAnnotation, TimerAnnotation {
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TestFunction func;
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Expr annotated;
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Expr timestamps;
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DeadTimerAnnotation() { this = TDeadAnnotation(func, annotated, timestamps) }
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override Expr getTimestampsExpr() { result = timestamps }
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override TestFunction getTestFunction() { result = func }
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override Expr getAnnotatedExpr() { result = annotated }
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override BinaryExpr getExpr() { result.getLeft() = annotated }
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}
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/** A never-evaluated annotation: `expr @ t.never`. */
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class NeverTimerAnnotation extends TNeverAnnotation, TimerAnnotation {
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TestFunction func;
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Expr annotated;
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NeverTimerAnnotation() { this = TNeverAnnotation(func, annotated) }
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override Expr getTimestampsExpr() { none() }
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override TestFunction getTestFunction() { result = func }
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override Expr getAnnotatedExpr() { result = annotated }
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override BinaryExpr getExpr() { result.getLeft() = annotated }
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}
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/**
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* A CFG node corresponding to a timer annotation.
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*/
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class TimerCfgNode extends ControlFlowNode {
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private TimerAnnotation annot;
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TimerCfgNode() { annot.getExpr() = this.getNode() }
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/** Gets a timestamp value from this annotation. */
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int getATimestamp() { result = annot.getATimestamp() }
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/** Gets the source expression for timestamp value `ts`. */
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IntegerLiteral getTimestampExpr(int ts) { result = annot.getTimestampExpr(ts) }
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/** Gets the test function this annotation belongs to. */
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TestFunction getTestFunction() { result = annot.getTestFunction() }
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/** Holds if this is a dead-code annotation. */
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predicate isDead() { annot.isDead() }
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/** Holds if this is a never-evaluated annotation. */
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predicate isNever() { annot.isNever() }
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `next` is the next timer annotation reachable from `n` via
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* CFG successors (both normal and exceptional), skipping non-annotated
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* intermediaries within the same scope.
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*/
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predicate nextTimerAnnotation(ControlFlowNode n, TimerCfgNode next) {
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next = n.getASuccessor() and
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next.getScope() = n.getScope()
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or
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exists(ControlFlowNode mid |
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mid = n.getASuccessor() and
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not mid instanceof TimerCfgNode and
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mid.getScope() = n.getScope() and
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nextTimerAnnotation(mid, next)
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if `e` is part of the timer mechanism: a top-level timer
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* expression or a (transitive) sub-expression of one.
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*/
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predicate isTimerMechanism(Expr e, TestFunction f) {
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exists(TimerAnnotation a |
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a.getTestFunction() = f and
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e = a.getExpr().getASubExpression*()
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)
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}
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/**
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* Holds if expression `e` cannot be annotated due to Python syntax
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* limitations (e.g., it is a definition target, a pattern, or part
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* of a decorator application).
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*/
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predicate isUnannotatable(Expr e) {
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// Function/class definitions
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e instanceof FunctionExpr
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or
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e instanceof ClassExpr
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or
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// Docstrings are string literals used as expression statements
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e instanceof StringLiteral and e.getParent() instanceof ExprStmt
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or
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// Function parameters are bound by the call, not evaluated in the body
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e instanceof Parameter
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or
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// Name nodes that are definitions or deletions (assignment targets, def/class
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// name bindings, augmented assignment targets, for-loop targets, del targets)
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e.(Name).isDefinition()
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or
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e.(Name).isDeletion()
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or
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// Tuple/List/Starred nodes in assignment or for-loop targets are
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// structural unpack patterns, not evaluations
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(e instanceof Tuple or e instanceof List or e instanceof Starred) and
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e = any(AssignStmt a).getATarget().getASubExpression*()
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or
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(e instanceof Tuple or e instanceof List or e instanceof Starred) and
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e = any(For f).getTarget().getASubExpression*()
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or
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// The decorator call node wrapping a function/class definition,
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// and its sub-expressions (the decorator name itself)
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e = any(FunctionExpr func).getADecoratorCall().getASubExpression*()
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or
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e = any(ClassExpr cls).getADecoratorCall().getASubExpression*()
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or
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// Augmented assignment (x += e): the implicit BinaryExpr for the operation
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e = any(AugAssign aug).getOperation()
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or
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// with-statement `as` variables are bindings
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(e instanceof Name or e instanceof Tuple or e instanceof List) and
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e = any(With w).getOptionalVars().getASubExpression*()
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or
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// except-clause exception type and `as` variable are part of except syntax
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exists(ExceptStmt ex | e = ex.getType() or e = ex.getName())
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or
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// match/case pattern expressions are part of pattern syntax
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e.getParent+() instanceof Pattern
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or
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// Subscript/Attribute nodes on the LHS of an assignment are store
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// operations, not value expressions (including nested ones like d["a"][1])
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(e instanceof Subscript or e instanceof Attribute) and
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e = any(AssignStmt a).getATarget().getASubExpression*()
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or
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// Match/case guard nodes are part of case syntax
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e instanceof Guard
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or
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// Yield/YieldFrom in statement position — the return value is
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// discarded and cannot be meaningfully annotated
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(e instanceof Yield or e instanceof YieldFrom) and
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e.getParent() instanceof ExprStmt
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or
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// Synthetic nodes inside desugared comprehensions
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e.getScope() = any(Comp c).getFunction() and
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(
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e.(Name).getId() = ".0"
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or
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e instanceof Tuple and e.getParent() instanceof Yield
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)
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
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"""Assert and raise statement evaluation order."""
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from timer import test
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@test
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def test_assert_true(t):
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x = True @ t[0]
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assert x @ t[1]
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y = 1 @ t[2]
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@test
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def test_assert_true_with_message(t):
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x = True @ t[0]
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assert x @ t[1], "msg" @ t.dead[2]
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y = 1 @ t[2]
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@test
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def test_assert_false_caught(t):
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try:
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x = False @ t[0]
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assert x @ t[1], "fail" @ t[2]
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except AssertionError:
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y = 1 @ t[3]
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@test
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def test_raise_caught(t):
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try:
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x = 1 @ t[0]
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raise ((ValueError @ t[1])("test" @ t[2]) @ t[3])
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except ValueError:
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y = 2 @ t[4]
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@test
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def test_raise_from_caught(t):
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try:
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x = 1 @ t[0]
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raise ((ValueError @ t[1])("test" @ t[2]) @ t[3]) from ((RuntimeError @ t[4])("cause" @ t[5]) @ t[6])
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except ValueError:
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y = 2 @ t[7]
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@test
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def test_bare_reraise(t):
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try:
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try:
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raise ((ValueError @ t[0])("test" @ t[1]) @ t[2])
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except ValueError:
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x = 1 @ t[3]
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raise
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except ValueError:
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y = 2 @ t[4]
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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"""Async/await evaluation order tests.
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Coroutine bodies are lazy — like generators, the body runs only when
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awaited (or driven by the event loop). asyncio.run() drives the
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coroutine to completion synchronously from the caller's perspective.
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"""
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import asyncio
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from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
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from timer import test
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@test
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def test_simple_async(t):
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"""Simple async function: body runs inside asyncio.run()."""
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async def coro():
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x = 1 @ t[4]
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return x @ t[5]
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result = ((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((coro @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[6]
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@test
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def test_await_expression(t):
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"""await suspends the caller until the inner coroutine completes."""
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async def helper():
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return 1 @ t[4]
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async def main():
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x = await helper() @ t[5]
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return x @ t[6]
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result = ((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((main @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[7]
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@test
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def test_async_for(t):
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"""async for iterates an async generator."""
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async def agen():
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yield 1 @ t[5]
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yield 2 @ t[7]
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async def main():
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async for val in agen() @ t[4]:
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val @ t[6, 8]
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((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((main @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[9]
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@test
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def test_async_with(t):
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"""async with enters/exits an async context manager."""
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@asynccontextmanager
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async def ctx():
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yield 1 @ t[5]
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async def main():
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async with ctx() @ t[4] as val:
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val @ t[6]
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((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((main @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[7]
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@test
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def test_multiple_awaits(t):
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"""Sequential awaits in one coroutine."""
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async def task_a():
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return 10 @ t[4]
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async def task_b():
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return 20 @ t[6]
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async def main():
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a = await task_a() @ t[5]
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b = await task_b() @ t[7]
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return (a @ t[8] + b @ t[9]) @ t[10]
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result = ((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((main @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[11]
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@test
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def test_gather(t):
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"""asyncio.gather schedules coroutines as concurrent tasks."""
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async def task_a():
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return 1 @ t[6]
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async def task_b():
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return 2 @ t[7]
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async def main():
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results = await asyncio.gather(
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task_a() @ t[4],
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task_b() @ t[5],
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) @ t[8]
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return results @ t[9]
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result = ((asyncio @ t[0]).run @ t[1])((main @ t[2])() @ t[3]) @ t[10]
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@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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"""Augmented assignment evaluation order."""
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from timer import test
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@test
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def test_plus_equals(t):
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x = 1 @ t[0]
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x += 2 @ t[1]
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y = x @ t[2]
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@test
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def test_sub_mul_div(t):
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x = 20 @ t[0]
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x -= 5 @ t[1]
|
||||
x *= 2 @ t[2]
|
||||
x /= 6 @ t[3]
|
||||
x = 17 @ t[4]
|
||||
x //= 3 @ t[5]
|
||||
x %= 3 @ t[6]
|
||||
y = x @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_power_equals(t):
|
||||
x = 2 @ t[0]
|
||||
x **= 3 @ t[1]
|
||||
y = x @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_bitwise_equals(t):
|
||||
x = 0b1111 @ t[0]
|
||||
x &= 0b1010 @ t[1]
|
||||
x |= 0b0101 @ t[2]
|
||||
x ^= 0b0011 @ t[3]
|
||||
y = x @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_shift_equals(t):
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
x <<= 4 @ t[1]
|
||||
x >>= 2 @ t[2]
|
||||
y = x @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_list_extend(t):
|
||||
x = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]
|
||||
x += [3 @ t[3], 4 @ t[4]] @ t[5]
|
||||
y = x @ t[6]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
|
||||
"""Basic expression evaluation order.
|
||||
|
||||
These tests verify that sub-expressions within a single expression
|
||||
are evaluated in the expected order (typically left to right for
|
||||
operands of binary operators, elements of collection literals, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
Every evaluated expression has a timestamp annotation, except the
|
||||
timer mechanism itself (t[n], t.dead[n]).
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_sequential_statements(t):
|
||||
"""Statements execute top to bottom."""
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_binary_add(t):
|
||||
"""In a + b, left operand evaluates before right."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] + 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_binary_subtract(t):
|
||||
"""In a - b, left operand evaluates before right."""
|
||||
x = (10 @ t[0] - 3 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_binary_multiply(t):
|
||||
"""In a * b, left operand evaluates before right."""
|
||||
x = ((3 @ t[0]) * (4 @ t[1])) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_binary(t):
|
||||
"""Sub-expressions evaluate before their containing expression."""
|
||||
x = ((1 @ t[0] + 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2] + (3 @ t[3] + 4 @ t[4]) @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_chained_add(t):
|
||||
"""a + b + c is (a + b) + c: left to right."""
|
||||
x = ((1 @ t[0] + 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2] + 3 @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_mixed_precedence(t):
|
||||
"""In a + b * c, all operands still evaluate left to right."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] + ((2 @ t[1]) * (3 @ t[2])) @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_string_concat(t):
|
||||
"""String concatenation operands: left to right."""
|
||||
x = (("hello" @ t[0] + " " @ t[1]) @ t[2] + "world" @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_comparison(t):
|
||||
"""In a < b, left operand evaluates before right."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] < 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_chained_comparison(t):
|
||||
"""Chained a < b < c: all evaluated left to right (b only once)."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] < 2 @ t[1] < 3 @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_list_elements(t):
|
||||
"""List elements evaluate left to right."""
|
||||
x = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_dict_entries(t):
|
||||
"""Dict: key before value, entries left to right."""
|
||||
d = {1 @ t[0]: "a" @ t[1], 2 @ t[2]: "b" @ t[3]} @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_tuple_elements(t):
|
||||
"""Tuple elements evaluate left to right."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_set_elements(t):
|
||||
"""Set elements evaluate left to right."""
|
||||
x = {1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]} @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_subscript(t):
|
||||
"""In obj[idx], object evaluates before index."""
|
||||
x = ([10 @ t[0], 20 @ t[1], 30 @ t[2]] @ t[3])[1 @ t[4]] @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_slice(t):
|
||||
"""Slice parameters: object, then start, then stop."""
|
||||
x = ([1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2], 4 @ t[3], 5 @ t[4]] @ t[5])[1 @ t[6]:3 @ t[7]] @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_method_call(t):
|
||||
"""Object evaluated, then attribute lookup, then arguments left to right, then call."""
|
||||
x = (("hello world" @ t[0]).replace @ t[1])("world" @ t[2], "there" @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_method_chaining(t):
|
||||
"""Chained method calls: left to right."""
|
||||
x = ((((" hello " @ t[0]).strip @ t[1])() @ t[2]).upper @ t[3])() @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_unary_not(t):
|
||||
"""Unary not: operand evaluated first."""
|
||||
x = (not True @ t[0]) @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_unary_neg(t):
|
||||
"""Unary negation: operand evaluated first."""
|
||||
x = (-(3 @ t[0])) @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_assignment(t):
|
||||
"""RHS evaluated once in x = y = expr."""
|
||||
x = y = (1 @ t[0] + 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_callable_syntax(t):
|
||||
"""t(value, n) is equivalent to value @ t[n]."""
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] + 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
y = (x @ t[3] * 3 @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_subscript_assign(t):
|
||||
"""In obj[idx] = val, value is evaluated before target sub-expressions."""
|
||||
lst = [0 @ t[0], 0 @ t[1], 0 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
(lst @ t[5])[1 @ t[6]] = 42 @ t[4]
|
||||
x = lst @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_attribute_assign(t):
|
||||
"""In obj.attr = val, value is evaluated before the object."""
|
||||
class Obj:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
o = (Obj @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
(o @ t[3]).x = 42 @ t[2]
|
||||
y = (o @ t[4]).x @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_subscript_assign(t):
|
||||
"""Nested subscript assignment: val, then outer obj, then keys."""
|
||||
d = {"a" @ t[0]: [0 @ t[1], 0 @ t[2]] @ t[3]} @ t[4]
|
||||
(d @ t[6])["a" @ t[7]][1 @ t[8]] = 99 @ t[5]
|
||||
x = d @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_unreachable_after_return(t):
|
||||
"""Code after return has no CFG node."""
|
||||
def f():
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[1]
|
||||
return x @ t[2]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.never
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])() @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_none_literal(t):
|
||||
"""None is a name constant."""
|
||||
x = None @ t[0]
|
||||
y = (x @ t[1] is None @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_delete(t):
|
||||
"""del statement removes a variable binding."""
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
del x
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_global(t):
|
||||
"""global statement allows writing to module-level variable."""
|
||||
global _test_global_var
|
||||
_test_global_var = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
x = _test_global_var @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nonlocal(t):
|
||||
"""nonlocal statement allows inner function to rebind outer variable."""
|
||||
x = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
def inner():
|
||||
nonlocal x
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[2]
|
||||
(inner @ t[1])() @ t[3]
|
||||
y = x @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_walrus(t):
|
||||
"""Walrus operator := evaluates the RHS and binds it."""
|
||||
if (y := 1 @ t[0]) @ t[1]:
|
||||
z = y @ t[2]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
||||
"""Short-circuit boolean operators and evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_and_both_sides(t):
|
||||
# True and X — both operands evaluated, result is X
|
||||
x = (True @ t[0] and 42 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_and_short_circuit(t):
|
||||
# False and ... — right side never evaluated
|
||||
x = (False @ t[0] and True @ t.dead[1]) @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_or_short_circuit(t):
|
||||
# True or ... — right side never evaluated
|
||||
x = (True @ t[0] or False @ t.dead[1]) @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_or_both_sides(t):
|
||||
# False or X — both operands evaluated, result is X
|
||||
x = (False @ t[0] or 42 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_not(t):
|
||||
# not evaluates its operand, then negates
|
||||
x = (not True @ t[0]) @ t[1]
|
||||
y = (not False @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_chained_and(t):
|
||||
# 1 and 2 and 3 — all truthy, all evaluated left-to-right
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[0] and 2 @ t[1] and 3 @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_chained_or(t):
|
||||
# 0 or "" or 42 — first two falsy, all evaluated until truthy found
|
||||
x = (0 @ t[0] or "" @ t[1] or 42 @ t[2]) @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_mixed_and_or(t):
|
||||
# True and False or 42 => (True and False) or 42 => False or 42 => 42
|
||||
x = ((True @ t[0] and False @ t[1]) @ t[2] or 42 @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_and_side_effects(t):
|
||||
# Both functions called when left side is truthy
|
||||
def f():
|
||||
return 10 @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
def g():
|
||||
return 20 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
x = ((f @ t[0])() @ t[2] and (g @ t[3])() @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_or_side_effects(t):
|
||||
# Both functions called when left side is falsy
|
||||
def f():
|
||||
return 0 @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
def g():
|
||||
return 20 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
x = ((f @ t[0])() @ t[2] or (g @ t[3])() @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||
"""Class definitions — evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_simple_class(t):
|
||||
"""Simple class definition and instantiation."""
|
||||
class Foo:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
obj = (Foo @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_class_with_bases(t):
|
||||
"""Base class expressions evaluated at class definition time."""
|
||||
class Base:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
class Derived(Base @ t[0]):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
obj = (Derived @ t[1])() @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_class_with_methods(t):
|
||||
"""Object evaluated before method is called."""
|
||||
class Foo:
|
||||
def greet(self, name):
|
||||
return ("hello " @ t[5] + name @ t[6]) @ t[7]
|
||||
obj = (Foo @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
msg = ((obj @ t[2]).greet @ t[3])("world" @ t[4]) @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_class_instantiation(t):
|
||||
"""Arguments to __init__ evaluate before instantiation completes."""
|
||||
class Foo:
|
||||
def __init__(self, x):
|
||||
(self @ t[3]).x = x @ t[2]
|
||||
obj = (Foo @ t[0])(42 @ t[1]) @ t[4]
|
||||
val = (obj @ t[5]).x @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_method_call(t):
|
||||
"""Method arguments evaluate left-to-right before the call."""
|
||||
class Calculator:
|
||||
def __init__(self, value):
|
||||
(self @ t[3]).value = value @ t[2]
|
||||
def add(self, x):
|
||||
return ((self @ t[8]).value @ t[9] + x @ t[10]) @ t[11]
|
||||
calc = (Calculator @ t[0])(10 @ t[1]) @ t[4]
|
||||
result = ((calc @ t[5]).add @ t[6])(5 @ t[7]) @ t[12]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_class_level_attribute(t):
|
||||
"""Multiple attribute accesses in a single expression."""
|
||||
class Config:
|
||||
debug = True @ t[0]
|
||||
version = 1 @ t[1]
|
||||
x = ((Config @ t[2]).debug @ t[3], (Config @ t[4]).version @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_class_decorator(t):
|
||||
"""Decorator expression evaluated, class defined, then decorator called."""
|
||||
def add_marker(cls):
|
||||
(cls @ t[2]).marked = True @ t[1]
|
||||
return cls @ t[3]
|
||||
@(add_marker @ t[0])
|
||||
class Foo:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
result = (Foo @ t[4]).marked @ t[5]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
"""Evaluation order tests for comprehensions and generator expressions."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_list_comprehension(t):
|
||||
items = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
result = [x @ t[5, 6, 7] for x in items @ t[4]] @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_filtered_comprehension(t):
|
||||
items = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2], 4 @ t[3]] @ t[4]
|
||||
result = [x @ t[14, 23] for x in items @ t[5] if (x @ t[6, 10, 15, 19] % 2 @ t[7, 11, 16, 20] == 0 @ t[8, 12, 17, 21]) @ t[9, 13, 18, 22]] @ t[24]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_dict_comprehension(t):
|
||||
items = [("a" @ t[0], 1 @ t[1]) @ t[2], ("b" @ t[3], 2 @ t[4]) @ t[5]] @ t[6]
|
||||
result = {k @ t[8, 10]: v @ t[9, 11] for k, v in items @ t[7]} @ t[12]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_set_comprehension(t):
|
||||
items = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
result = {x @ t[5, 6, 7] for x in items @ t[4]} @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_expression(t):
|
||||
items = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
gen = (x @ t[8, 9, 10] for x in items @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
result = (list @ t[6])(gen @ t[7]) @ t[11]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_comprehension(t):
|
||||
matrix = [[1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2], [3 @ t[3], 4 @ t[4]] @ t[5]] @ t[6]
|
||||
result = [x @ t[9, 10, 12, 13] for row in matrix @ t[7] for x in row @ t[8, 11]] @ t[14]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_comprehension_with_call(t):
|
||||
items = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]
|
||||
result = [(str @ t[5, 8, 11])(x @ t[6, 9, 12]) @ t[7, 10, 13] for x in items @ t[4]] @ t[14]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
"""Ternary conditional expressions and evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_true(t):
|
||||
# Condition is True — consequent evaluated, alternative skipped
|
||||
x = (1 @ t[1] if True @ t[0] else 2 @ t.dead[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_false(t):
|
||||
# Condition is False — alternative evaluated, consequent skipped
|
||||
x = (1 @ t.dead[1] if False @ t[0] else 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_nested(t):
|
||||
# Nested: outer condition True, inner condition True
|
||||
# ((10 if C1 else 20) if C2 else 30) — C2 first, then C1, then 10
|
||||
x = ((10 @ t[2] if True @ t[1] else 20 @ t.dead[2]) @ t[3] if True @ t[0] else 30 @ t.dead[1]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_assignment(t):
|
||||
# Ternary result assigned, then used in later expression
|
||||
value = (100 @ t[1] if True @ t[0] else 200 @ t.dead[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
result = (value @ t[3] + 1 @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_complex_expressions(t):
|
||||
# Complex sub-expressions in condition and consequent
|
||||
x = ((1 @ t[3] + 2 @ t[4]) @ t[5] if (3 @ t[0] > 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2] else (4 @ t.dead[3] + 5 @ t.dead[4]) @ t.dead[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_ternary_as_argument(t):
|
||||
# Ternary used as a function argument
|
||||
def f(a):
|
||||
return a @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])((1 @ t[2] if True @ t[1] else 2 @ t.dead[2]) @ t[3]) @ t[5]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
"""F-string evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_simple_fstring(t):
|
||||
name = "world" @ t[0]
|
||||
s = f"hello {name @ t[1]}" @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multi_expr_fstring(t):
|
||||
a = "hello" @ t[0]
|
||||
b = "world" @ t[1]
|
||||
s = f"{a @ t[2]} {b @ t[3]}" @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_fstring(t):
|
||||
inner = "world" @ t[0]
|
||||
s = f"hello {f'dear {inner @ t[1]}' @ t[2]}" @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_format_spec(t):
|
||||
x = 3.14159 @ t[0]
|
||||
s = f"{x @ t[1]:.2f}" @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_method_in_fstring(t):
|
||||
name = "world" @ t[0]
|
||||
s = f"hello {((name @ t[1]).upper @ t[2])() @ t[3]}" @ t[4]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
"""Function calls and definitions — evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_argument_order(t):
|
||||
"""Arguments evaluate left-to-right before the call."""
|
||||
def add(a, b):
|
||||
return (a @ t[3] + b @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
result = (add @ t[0])(1 @ t[1], 2 @ t[2]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_arguments(t):
|
||||
"""All arguments left-to-right, then the call."""
|
||||
def f(a, b, c):
|
||||
return ((a @ t[4] + b @ t[5]) @ t[6] + c @ t[7]) @ t[8]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])(1 @ t[1], 2 @ t[2], 3 @ t[3]) @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_default_arguments(t):
|
||||
"""Default expressions are evaluated at definition time."""
|
||||
val = 5 @ t[0]
|
||||
def f(a, b=val @ t[1]):
|
||||
return (a @ t[4] + b @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[2])(10 @ t[3]) @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_args_kwargs(t):
|
||||
"""*args and **kwargs — expressions evaluated before the call."""
|
||||
def f(*args, **kwargs):
|
||||
return ((sum @ t[9])(args @ t[10]) @ t[11] + (sum @ t[12])(((kwargs @ t[13]).values @ t[14])() @ t[15]) @ t[16]) @ t[17]
|
||||
args = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]
|
||||
kwargs = {"c" @ t[3]: 3 @ t[4]} @ t[5]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[6])(*args @ t[7], **kwargs @ t[8]) @ t[18]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_calls(t):
|
||||
"""Inner call completes before becoming an argument to outer call."""
|
||||
def f(x):
|
||||
return (x @ t[7] + 1 @ t[8]) @ t[9]
|
||||
def g(x):
|
||||
return (x @ t[3] * 2 @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])((g @ t[1])(1 @ t[2]) @ t[6]) @ t[10]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_function_as_argument(t):
|
||||
"""Function object is just another argument, evaluated left-to-right."""
|
||||
def apply(fn, x):
|
||||
return (fn @ t[3])(x @ t[4]) @ t[8]
|
||||
def double(x):
|
||||
return (x @ t[5] * 2 @ t[6]) @ t[7]
|
||||
result = (apply @ t[0])(double @ t[1], 5 @ t[2]) @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_decorator(t):
|
||||
"""Decorator: expression evaluated, function defined, decorator called."""
|
||||
def my_decorator(fn):
|
||||
return fn @ t[1]
|
||||
@(my_decorator @ t[0])
|
||||
def f():
|
||||
return 42 @ t[3]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[2])() @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_keyword_arguments(t):
|
||||
"""Keyword argument values evaluate left-to-right."""
|
||||
def f(a, b):
|
||||
return (a @ t[3] + b @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])(a=1 @ t[1], b=2 @ t[2]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_return_value(t):
|
||||
"""The return value is just the result of the call expression."""
|
||||
def f(x):
|
||||
return (x @ t[2] * 2 @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])(3 @ t[1]) @ t[5]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
||||
"""If/elif/else control flow evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_true(t):
|
||||
x = True @ t[0]
|
||||
if x @ t[1]:
|
||||
y = 1 @ t[2]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_false(t):
|
||||
x = False @ t[0]
|
||||
if x @ t[1]:
|
||||
y = 1 @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_else_true(t):
|
||||
x = True @ t[0]
|
||||
if x @ t[1]:
|
||||
y = 1 @ t[2]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_else_false(t):
|
||||
x = False @ t[0]
|
||||
if x @ t[1]:
|
||||
y = 1 @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[2]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_elif_else_first(t):
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
if (x @ t[1] == 1 @ t[2]) @ t[3]:
|
||||
y = "first" @ t[4]
|
||||
elif (x @ t.dead[4] == 2 @ t.dead[5]) @ t.dead[6]:
|
||||
y = "second" @ t.dead[4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
y = "third" @ t.dead[4]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_elif_else_second(t):
|
||||
x = 2 @ t[0]
|
||||
if (x @ t[1] == 1 @ t[2]) @ t[3]:
|
||||
y = "first" @ t.dead[7]
|
||||
elif (x @ t[4] == 2 @ t[5]) @ t[6]:
|
||||
y = "second" @ t[7]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
y = "third" @ t.dead[7]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_elif_else_third(t):
|
||||
x = 3 @ t[0]
|
||||
if (x @ t[1] == 1 @ t[2]) @ t[3]:
|
||||
y = "first" @ t.dead[7]
|
||||
elif (x @ t[4] == 2 @ t[5]) @ t[6]:
|
||||
y = "second" @ t.dead[7]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
y = "third" @ t[7]
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_if_else(t):
|
||||
x = True @ t[0]
|
||||
y = True @ t[1]
|
||||
if x @ t[2]:
|
||||
if y @ t[3]:
|
||||
z = 1 @ t[4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
z = 2 @ t.dead[4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t.dead[4]
|
||||
w = 0 @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_compound_condition(t):
|
||||
x = True @ t[0]
|
||||
y = False @ t[1]
|
||||
if (x @ t[2] and y @ t[3]) @ t[4]:
|
||||
z = 1 @ t.dead[5]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
z = 2 @ t[5]
|
||||
w = 0 @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_if_pass(t):
|
||||
x = True @ t[0]
|
||||
if x @ t[1]:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
z = 0 @ t[2]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
"""Lambda expressions — evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_simple_lambda(t):
|
||||
"""Lambda creates a function object in one step."""
|
||||
f = (lambda x: (x @ t[3] + 1 @ t[4]) @ t[5]) @ t[0]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[1])(10 @ t[2]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_lambda_multiple_args(t):
|
||||
"""Lambda call: arguments evaluate left to right."""
|
||||
f = (lambda a, b, c: ((a @ t[5] + b @ t[6]) @ t[7] + c @ t[8]) @ t[9]) @ t[0]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[1])(1 @ t[2], 2 @ t[3], 3 @ t[4]) @ t[10]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_lambda_default(t):
|
||||
"""Default argument evaluated at lambda creation time."""
|
||||
val = 5 @ t[0]
|
||||
f = (lambda x, y=val @ t[1]: (x @ t[5] + y @ t[6]) @ t[7]) @ t[2]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[3])(10 @ t[4]) @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_lambda_map(t):
|
||||
"""Lambda body runs once per element when consumed by list(map(...))."""
|
||||
f = (lambda x: (x @ t[9, 12, 15] * 2 @ t[10, 13, 16]) @ t[11, 14, 17]) @ t[0]
|
||||
result = (list @ t[1])((map @ t[2])(f @ t[3], [1 @ t[4], 2 @ t[5], 3 @ t[6]] @ t[7]) @ t[8]) @ t[18]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_immediately_invoked(t):
|
||||
"""Arguments evaluated, then immediately-invoked lambda called."""
|
||||
result = ((lambda x: (x @ t[2] + 1 @ t[3]) @ t[4]) @ t[0])(10 @ t[1]) @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_lambda_closure(t):
|
||||
"""Lambda captures enclosing scope; body runs at call time."""
|
||||
x = 10 @ t[0]
|
||||
f = (lambda: x @ t[3]) @ t[1]
|
||||
result = (f @ t[2])() @ t[4]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
||||
"""Loop control flow evaluation order tests."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 1. Simple while loop (fixed iterations)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_loop(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
while (i @ t[1, 7, 13, 19] < 3 @ t[2, 8, 14, 20]) @ t[3, 9, 15, 21]: # 4 checks: 3 true + 1 false
|
||||
i = (i @ t[4, 10, 16] + 1 @ t[5, 11, 17]) @ t[6, 12, 18]
|
||||
done = True @ t[22]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. While loop with break
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_break(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
while (i @ t[1, 10, 19] < 5 @ t[2, 11, 20]) @ t[3, 12, 21]:
|
||||
if (i @ t[4, 13, 22] == 2 @ t[5, 14, 23]) @ t[6, 15, 24]:
|
||||
break
|
||||
i = (i @ t[7, 16] + 1 @ t[8, 17]) @ t[9, 18]
|
||||
done = True @ t[25]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. While loop with continue
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_continue(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
total = 0 @ t[1]
|
||||
while (i @ t[2, 14, 23, 35] < 3 @ t[3, 15, 24, 36]) @ t[4, 16, 25, 37]:
|
||||
i = (i @ t[5, 17, 26] + 1 @ t[6, 18, 27]) @ t[7, 19, 28]
|
||||
if (i @ t[8, 20, 29] == 2 @ t[9, 21, 30]) @ t[10, 22, 31]:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
total = (total @ t[11, 32] + i @ t[12, 33]) @ t[13, 34]
|
||||
done = True @ t[38]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. While/else (no break — else executes)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_else(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
while (i @ t[1, 7, 13] < 2 @ t[2, 8, 14]) @ t[3, 9, 15]:
|
||||
i = (i @ t[4, 10] + 1 @ t[5, 11]) @ t[6, 12]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
done = True @ t[16]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. While/else (with break — else skipped)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_else_break(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
while (i @ t[1, 10] < 5 @ t[2, 11]) @ t[3, 12]:
|
||||
if (i @ t[4, 13] == 1 @ t[5, 14]) @ t[6, 15]:
|
||||
break
|
||||
i = (i @ t[7] + 1 @ t[8]) @ t[9]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
never = True @ t.dead[16]
|
||||
after = True @ t[16]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 6. Simple for loop over a list
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_list(t):
|
||||
for x in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]:
|
||||
x @ t[4, 5, 6]
|
||||
done = True @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 7. For loop with range
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_range(t):
|
||||
for i in (range @ t[0])(3 @ t[1]) @ t[2]:
|
||||
i @ t[3, 4, 5]
|
||||
done = True @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 8. For loop with break
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_break(t):
|
||||
for x in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2], 4 @ t[3]] @ t[4]:
|
||||
if (x @ t[5, 9, 13] == 3 @ t[6, 10, 14]) @ t[7, 11, 15]:
|
||||
break
|
||||
x @ t[8, 12]
|
||||
done = True @ t[16]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 9. For loop with continue
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_continue(t):
|
||||
total = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
for x in [1 @ t[1], 2 @ t[2], 3 @ t[3]] @ t[4]:
|
||||
if (x @ t[5, 11, 14] == 2 @ t[6, 12, 15]) @ t[7, 13, 16]:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
total = (total @ t[8, 17] + x @ t[9, 18]) @ t[10, 19]
|
||||
done = True @ t[20]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 10. For/else (no break — else executes)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_else(t):
|
||||
for x in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]:
|
||||
x @ t[3, 4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
done = True @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 11. For/else (with break — else skipped)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_else_break(t):
|
||||
for x in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2]] @ t[3]:
|
||||
if (x @ t[4, 8] == 2 @ t[5, 9]) @ t[6, 10]:
|
||||
break
|
||||
x @ t[7]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
never = True @ t.dead[11]
|
||||
after = True @ t[11]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 12. Nested loops
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_loops(t):
|
||||
for i in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]:
|
||||
for j in [10 @ t[3, 12], 20 @ t[4, 13]] @ t[5, 14]:
|
||||
(i @ t[6, 9, 15, 18] + j @ t[7, 10, 16, 19]) @ t[8, 11, 17, 20]
|
||||
done = True @ t[21]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 13. While True with conditional break
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_while_true_break(t):
|
||||
i = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
while True @ t[1, 8, 15]:
|
||||
i = (i @ t[2, 9, 16] + 1 @ t[3, 10, 17]) @ t[4, 11, 18]
|
||||
if (i @ t[5, 12, 19] == 3 @ t[6, 13, 20]) @ t[7, 14, 21]:
|
||||
break
|
||||
done = True @ t[22]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 14. For with enumerate
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_for_enumerate(t):
|
||||
for idx, val in (enumerate @ t[0])(["a" @ t[1], "b" @ t[2], "c" @ t[3]] @ t[4]) @ t[5]:
|
||||
idx @ t[6, 8, 10]
|
||||
val @ t[7, 9, 11]
|
||||
done = True @ t[12]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
|
||||
"""Evaluation order for match/case (structural pattern matching, Python 3.10+)."""
|
||||
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
if sys.version_info < (3, 10):
|
||||
print("Skipping match/case tests (requires Python 3.10+)")
|
||||
print("---")
|
||||
print("0/0 tests passed")
|
||||
sys.exit(0)
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_literal(t):
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
y = "one" @ t[2]
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
y = "two" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_literal_fallthrough(t):
|
||||
x = 3 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
y = "one" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
y = "two" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
y = "three" @ t[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_wildcard(t):
|
||||
x = 42 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
y = "one" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = "other" @ t[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_capture(t):
|
||||
x = 42 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case n:
|
||||
y = n @ t[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_or_pattern(t):
|
||||
x = 2 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case 1 | 2:
|
||||
y = "low" @ t[2]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = "other" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_guard(t):
|
||||
x = 5 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case n if (n @ t[2] > 3 @ t[3]) @ t[4]:
|
||||
y = n @ t[5]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = 0 @ t.dead[5]
|
||||
z = y @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_class_pattern(t):
|
||||
x = 42 @ t[0]
|
||||
match x @ t[1]:
|
||||
case int():
|
||||
y = "integer" @ t[2]
|
||||
case str():
|
||||
y = "string" @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
z = y @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_sequence(t):
|
||||
x = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]
|
||||
match x @ t[3]:
|
||||
case [a, b]:
|
||||
y = (a @ t[4] + b @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = 0 @ t.dead[6]
|
||||
z = y @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_mapping(t):
|
||||
x = {"key" @ t[0]: 42 @ t[1]} @ t[2]
|
||||
match x @ t[3]:
|
||||
case {"key": value}:
|
||||
y = value @ t[4]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = 0 @ t.dead[4]
|
||||
z = y @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_nested(t):
|
||||
x = {"users" @ t[0]: [{"name" @ t[1]: "Alice" @ t[2]} @ t[3]] @ t[4]} @ t[5]
|
||||
match x @ t[6]:
|
||||
case {"users": [{"name": name}]}:
|
||||
y = name @ t[7]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
y = "unknown" @ t.dead[7]
|
||||
z = y @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_or_pattern_with_as(t):
|
||||
"""OR pattern with `as` binding and method call on the result."""
|
||||
clause = "foo@bar" @ t[0]
|
||||
match clause @ t[1]:
|
||||
case (str() as uses) | {"uses": uses}:
|
||||
result = ((uses @ t[2]).partition @ t[3])("@" @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
x = (result @ t[6])[0 @ t[7]] @ t[8]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t.dead[2])(clause @ t.dead[3]) @ t.dead[4])
|
||||
y = x @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_wildcard_raise(t):
|
||||
"""Wildcard case that raises, with OR pattern on the other branch."""
|
||||
clause = 42 @ t[0]
|
||||
try:
|
||||
match clause @ t[1]:
|
||||
case (str() as uses) | {"uses": uses}:
|
||||
result = uses @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[2])(f"Invalid: {clause @ t[3]}" @ t[4]) @ t[5])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 0 @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_exhaustive_return_first(t):
|
||||
"""Every case returns; code after match is unreachable (first case taken)."""
|
||||
def f(x):
|
||||
match x @ t[2]:
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
return "one" @ t[3]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
return "other" @ t.dead[3]
|
||||
y = 0 @ t.never
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])(1 @ t[1]) @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_match_exhaustive_return_wildcard(t):
|
||||
"""Every case returns; code after match is unreachable (wildcard taken)."""
|
||||
def f(x):
|
||||
match x @ t[2]:
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
return "one" @ t.dead[3]
|
||||
case _:
|
||||
return "other" @ t[3]
|
||||
y = 0 @ t.never
|
||||
result = (f @ t[0])(99 @ t[1]) @ t[4]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
||||
"""Exception handling control flow: try/except/else/finally evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 1. try/except — no exception raised (except block skipped)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_no_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t.dead[2]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. try/except — exception raised and caught
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_with_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.never
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[3]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. try/except/else — no exception (else runs)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_except_else_no_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.dead[1]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[1]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. try/except/else — exception raised (else skipped)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_except_else_with_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t.dead[3]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. try/finally — no exception
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_finally_no_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[2]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[3]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 6. try/finally — exception raised (finally runs, then exception propagates)
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_finally_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 7. try/except/finally — no exception
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_except_finally_no_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.dead[1]
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[1]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 8. try/except/finally — exception caught
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_except_finally_exception(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[4]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 9. Multiple except clauses — first matching
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_except_first(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
except TypeError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t.dead[3]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 10. Multiple except clauses — second matching
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_except_second(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((TypeError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t.dead[3]
|
||||
except TypeError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[3]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 11. except with `as` binding
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_except_as_binding(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])("msg" @ t[2]) @ t[3])
|
||||
except ValueError as e:
|
||||
y = (str @ t[4])(e @ t[5]) @ t[6]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 12. Nested try/except
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_try_except(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
try:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[2])() @ t[3])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[4]
|
||||
w = 4 @ t[5]
|
||||
except TypeError:
|
||||
v = 5 @ t.dead[6]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 13. try/except in a loop
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_try_in_loop(t):
|
||||
total = 0 @ t[0]
|
||||
for i in (range @ t[1])(3 @ t[2]) @ t[3]:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
if (i @ t[4, 11, 20] == 1 @ t[5, 12, 21]) @ t[6, 13, 22]:
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[14])() @ t[15])
|
||||
total = (total @ t[7, 23] + 1 @ t[8, 24]) @ t[9, 25]
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
total = (total @ t[16] + 10 @ t[17]) @ t[18]
|
||||
r = 0 @ t[10, 19, 26]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 14. Re-raise with bare `raise`
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_reraise(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[1])() @ t[2])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
raise
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[4]
|
||||
after = 0 @ t[5]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||
"""Unpacking and star expressions evaluation order."""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_tuple_unpack(t):
|
||||
"""RHS expression evaluates, then unpacking assigns targets."""
|
||||
a, b = (1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2]
|
||||
x = (a @ t[3] + b @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_list_unpack(t):
|
||||
"""List unpacking: RHS elements left to right, then unpack."""
|
||||
[a, b] = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]
|
||||
x = (a @ t[3] + b @ t[4]) @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_star_unpack(t):
|
||||
"""Star unpacking: RHS evaluates first."""
|
||||
a, *b = [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1], 3 @ t[2], 4 @ t[3]] @ t[4]
|
||||
x = (a @ t[5], b @ t[6]) @ t[7]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_unpack(t):
|
||||
"""Nested unpacking: RHS evaluates first."""
|
||||
(a, b), c = ((1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2], 3 @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
x = ((a @ t[5] + b @ t[6]) @ t[7] + c @ t[8]) @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_swap(t):
|
||||
a = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
b = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
a, b = (b @ t[2], a @ t[3]) @ t[4]
|
||||
x = a @ t[5]
|
||||
y = b @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_unpack_for(t):
|
||||
pairs = [(1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]) @ t[2], (3 @ t[3], 4 @ t[4]) @ t[5]] @ t[6]
|
||||
for a, b in pairs @ t[7]:
|
||||
x = a @ t[8, 10]
|
||||
y = b @ t[9, 11]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
||||
"""Evaluation order tests for with statements."""
|
||||
|
||||
from contextlib import contextmanager
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@contextmanager
|
||||
def ctx(value=None):
|
||||
yield value
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_simple_with(t):
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[1])() @ t[2]:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[3]
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_with_as(t):
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[0])(42 @ t[1]) @ t[2] as v:
|
||||
x = v @ t[3]
|
||||
y = 0 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_nested_with(t):
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[0])() @ t[1]:
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[2])() @ t[3]:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[4]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_context_managers(t):
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[0])(1 @ t[1]) @ t[2] as a, (ctx @ t[3])(2 @ t[4]) @ t[5] as b:
|
||||
x = (a @ t[6], b @ t[7]) @ t[8]
|
||||
y = 0 @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_with_exception_handling(t):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[0])() @ t[1]:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[2]
|
||||
raise ((ValueError @ t[3])() @ t[4])
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[5]
|
||||
z = 3 @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_with_in_loop(t):
|
||||
for i in [1 @ t[0], 2 @ t[1]] @ t[2]:
|
||||
with (ctx @ t[3, 6])() @ t[4, 7]:
|
||||
x = i @ t[5, 8]
|
||||
y = 0 @ t[9]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
"""Generator and yield evaluation order tests.
|
||||
|
||||
Generator bodies are lazy — code runs only when iterated. The timer
|
||||
annotations inside generator bodies fire interleaved with the caller's
|
||||
annotations, reflecting the suspend/resume semantics of yield.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_simple_generator(t):
|
||||
"""Basic generator: body runs on next(), not on gen()."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
yield 1 @ t[4]
|
||||
yield 2 @ t[8]
|
||||
|
||||
g = (gen @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
x = (next @ t[2])(g @ t[3]) @ t[5]
|
||||
y = (next @ t[6])(g @ t[7]) @ t[9]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_multiple_yields(t):
|
||||
"""Three yields interleave with three next() calls."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
yield 1 @ t[4]
|
||||
yield 2 @ t[8]
|
||||
yield 3 @ t[12]
|
||||
|
||||
g = (gen @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
a = (next @ t[2])(g @ t[3]) @ t[5]
|
||||
b = (next @ t[6])(g @ t[7]) @ t[9]
|
||||
c = (next @ t[10])(g @ t[11]) @ t[13]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_for_loop(t):
|
||||
"""for-loop consumes generator, interleaving body and loop."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
yield 1 @ t[2]
|
||||
yield 2 @ t[4]
|
||||
|
||||
for val in (gen @ t[0])() @ t[1]:
|
||||
val @ t[3, 5]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_list(t):
|
||||
"""list() consumes the entire generator without interleaving."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
yield 10 @ t[3]
|
||||
yield 20 @ t[4]
|
||||
yield 30 @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
result = (list @ t[0])((gen @ t[1])() @ t[2]) @ t[6]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_yield_from(t):
|
||||
"""yield from delegates to an inner generator transparently."""
|
||||
def inner():
|
||||
yield 1 @ t[6]
|
||||
yield 2 @ t[10]
|
||||
|
||||
def outer():
|
||||
yield from (inner @ t[4])() @ t[5]
|
||||
|
||||
g = (outer @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
x = (next @ t[2])(g @ t[3]) @ t[7]
|
||||
y = (next @ t[8])(g @ t[9]) @ t[11]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_return(t):
|
||||
"""Generator return value accessed via yield from."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
yield 1 @ t[6]
|
||||
return 42 @ t[10]
|
||||
|
||||
def wrapper():
|
||||
result = (yield from (gen @ t[4])() @ t[5]) @ t[11]
|
||||
yield result @ t[12]
|
||||
|
||||
g = (wrapper @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
x = (next @ t[2])(g @ t[3]) @ t[7]
|
||||
y = (next @ t[8])(g @ t[9]) @ t[13]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_send(t):
|
||||
"""send() passes a value into the generator at the yield point."""
|
||||
def gen():
|
||||
x = (yield 1 @ t[4]) @ t[9]
|
||||
yield (x @ t[10] + 10 @ t[11]) @ t[12]
|
||||
|
||||
g = (gen @ t[0])() @ t[1]
|
||||
first = (next @ t[2])(g @ t[3]) @ t[5]
|
||||
second = ((g @ t[6]).send @ t[7])(42 @ t[8]) @ t[13]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_generator_expression(t):
|
||||
"""Inline generator expression consumed by list()."""
|
||||
result = (list @ t[0])(x @ t[5, 6, 7] for x in [10 @ t[1], 20 @ t[2], 30 @ t[3]] @ t[4]) @ t[8]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
|
||||
"""Abstract timer for self-validating CFG evaluation-order tests.
|
||||
|
||||
Provides a Timer context manager and a @test decorator for writing tests
|
||||
that verify the order in which Python evaluates expressions.
|
||||
|
||||
Usage with @test decorator (preferred):
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import test
|
||||
|
||||
@test
|
||||
def test_sequential(t):
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
y = 2 @ t[1]
|
||||
z = (x + y) @ t[2]
|
||||
|
||||
Usage with context manager (manual):
|
||||
|
||||
from timer import Timer
|
||||
|
||||
with Timer("my_test") as t:
|
||||
x = 1 @ t[0]
|
||||
|
||||
Timer API:
|
||||
t[n] - assert current timestamp is n, return marker
|
||||
t[n, m, ...] - assert current timestamp is one of {n, m, ...}
|
||||
t["label"] - record current timestamp under label (development aid)
|
||||
t(value, n) - equivalent to: value @ t[n]
|
||||
|
||||
Run a test file directly to self-validate: python test_file.py
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
import atexit
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
|
||||
_results = []
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _Check:
|
||||
"""Marker returned by t[n] — asserts the current timestamp."""
|
||||
|
||||
__slots__ = ("_timer", "_expected")
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, timer, expected):
|
||||
self._timer = timer
|
||||
self._expected = expected
|
||||
|
||||
def __rmatmul__(self, value):
|
||||
ts = self._timer._tick()
|
||||
if ts not in self._expected:
|
||||
self._timer._error(
|
||||
f"expected {sorted(self._expected)}, got {ts}"
|
||||
)
|
||||
return value
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _Label:
|
||||
"""Marker returned by t["name"] — records the timestamp under a label."""
|
||||
|
||||
__slots__ = ("_timer", "_name")
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, timer, name):
|
||||
self._timer = timer
|
||||
self._name = name
|
||||
|
||||
def __rmatmul__(self, value):
|
||||
ts = self._timer._tick()
|
||||
self._timer._labels.setdefault(self._name, []).append(ts)
|
||||
return value
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _NeverCheck:
|
||||
"""Marker returned by t.never — fails if the expression is ever evaluated."""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, timer):
|
||||
self._timer = timer
|
||||
|
||||
def __rmatmul__(self, value):
|
||||
self._timer._error("expression annotated with t.never was evaluated")
|
||||
return value
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _DeadCheck:
|
||||
"""Marker returned by t.dead[n] — fails if the expression is ever evaluated."""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, timer):
|
||||
self._timer = timer
|
||||
|
||||
def __rmatmul__(self, value):
|
||||
self._timer._error("expression annotated with t.dead was evaluated")
|
||||
return value
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _DeadSubscript:
|
||||
"""Subscriptable returned by t.dead — produces _DeadCheck markers."""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, timer):
|
||||
self._timer = timer
|
||||
|
||||
def __getitem__(self, key):
|
||||
return _DeadCheck(self._timer)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Timer:
|
||||
"""Context manager tracking abstract evaluation timestamps.
|
||||
|
||||
Each Timer instance maintains a counter starting at 0. Every time an
|
||||
annotation (@ t[n] or t(value, n)) is encountered, the counter is
|
||||
compared against the expected value and then incremented.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, name="<unnamed>"):
|
||||
self._name = name
|
||||
self._counter = 0
|
||||
self._errors = []
|
||||
self._labels = {}
|
||||
self.dead = _DeadSubscript(self)
|
||||
self.never = _NeverCheck(self)
|
||||
|
||||
def __enter__(self):
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
|
||||
if self._labels:
|
||||
for name, timestamps in sorted(self._labels.items()):
|
||||
print(f" {name}: {', '.join(map(str, timestamps))}")
|
||||
_results.append((self._name, list(self._errors)))
|
||||
if self._errors:
|
||||
print(f"{self._name}: FAIL")
|
||||
for err in self._errors:
|
||||
print(f" {err}")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print(f"{self._name}: ok")
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
def _tick(self):
|
||||
ts = self._counter
|
||||
self._counter += 1
|
||||
return ts
|
||||
|
||||
def _error(self, msg):
|
||||
self._errors.append(msg)
|
||||
|
||||
def __getitem__(self, key):
|
||||
if isinstance(key, str):
|
||||
return _Label(self, key)
|
||||
elif isinstance(key, tuple):
|
||||
return _Check(self, list(key))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return _Check(self, [key])
|
||||
|
||||
def __call__(self, value, key):
|
||||
"""Alternative to @ operator: t(value, 4) or t(value, [1, 2, 3])."""
|
||||
if isinstance(key, list):
|
||||
key = tuple(key)
|
||||
marker = self[key]
|
||||
return marker.__rmatmul__(value)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test(fn):
|
||||
"""Decorator that creates a Timer and runs the test function immediately.
|
||||
|
||||
The function receives a fresh Timer as its sole argument. Errors are
|
||||
collected (not raised) and reported after the function completes.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
with Timer(fn.__name__) as t:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
fn(t)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
t._error(f"exception: {type(e).__name__}: {e}")
|
||||
return fn
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _report():
|
||||
"""Print summary at interpreter exit."""
|
||||
if not _results:
|
||||
return
|
||||
total = len(_results)
|
||||
passed = sum(1 for _, errors in _results if not errors)
|
||||
print("---")
|
||||
print(f"{passed}/{total} tests passed")
|
||||
if passed < total:
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
atexit.register(_report)
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user