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Merge pull request #20826 from aschackmull/guards/disjunctive-implication

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Guards: Support disjunctive implications.
This commit is contained in:
Anders Schack-Mulligen
2025-11-14 15:44:45 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 96f57b207d 4867306b5e
commit 1c93710ed3
7 changed files with 140 additions and 3 deletions
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4
csharp/ql/src/change-notes/2025-11-14-guards-disjunctive.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
---
category: minorAnalysis
---
* An improvement to the Guards library for recognizing disjunctions means improved precision for `cs/constant-condition`, `cs/inefficient-containskey`, and `cs/dereferenced-value-may-be-null`. The two former can have additional findings, and the latter will have fewer false positives.

4
csharp/ql/test/library-tests/controlflow/guards/BooleanGuardedExpr.expected
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@@ -27,8 +27,12 @@
| Guards.cs:36:32:36:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:35:13:35:21 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:35:13:35:13 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:36:36:36:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:34 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:48:31:48:40 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | true |
| Guards.cs:55:27:55:27 | access to parameter g | Guards.cs:53:13:53:27 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:53:13:53:13 | access to parameter g | false |

8
csharp/ql/test/library-tests/controlflow/guards/GuardedControlFlowNode.expected
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@@ -64,12 +64,20 @@
| Guards.cs:36:36:36:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:36:36:36:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:34 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | not null |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | null |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | null |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | not null |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | null |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | null |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:48:31:48:40 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | not null |
| Guards.cs:48:31:48:40 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | true |

8
csharp/ql/test/library-tests/controlflow/guards/GuardedExpr.expected
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@@ -64,12 +64,20 @@
| Guards.cs:36:36:36:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:36:36:36:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:35:26:35:34 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:35:26:35:26 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | not null |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | null |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:39:31:39:31 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:38:15:38:23 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:15:38:15 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | null |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:39:35:39:35 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:38:28:38:36 | ... == ... | Guards.cs:38:28:38:28 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | not null |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | null |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | false |
| Guards.cs:42:32:42:32 | access to parameter x | Guards.cs:41:17:41:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:17:41:17 | access to parameter x | true |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | not null |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | null |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | false |
| Guards.cs:42:36:42:36 | access to parameter y | Guards.cs:41:30:41:38 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:41:30:41:30 | access to parameter y | true |
| Guards.cs:48:31:48:40 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | not null |
| Guards.cs:48:31:48:40 | access to field Field | Guards.cs:47:13:47:25 | ... != ... | Guards.cs:47:13:47:17 | access to field Field | true |

4
csharp/ql/test/library-tests/controlflow/guards/Guards.cs
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@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ public class Guards
if (x == null || y == null) { }
else Console.WriteLine(x + y); // null guarded
if (!(x == null || y == null))
if (!(x == null || y == null)) // MISHANDLED, likely due to splitting
Console.WriteLine(x + y); // null guarded
if (!!!(x != null && y != null)) { }
if (!!!(x != null && y != null)) { } // MISHANDLED, likely due to splitting
else Console.WriteLine(x + y); // null guarded
if (Field != null)