mirror of
https://github.com/hohn/codeql-cli-end-to-end.git
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readme.org is now generated from readme.in
This commit is contained in:
committed by
=Michael Hohn
parent
082b86cea9
commit
ae29b58d6c
196
readme.org
196
readme.org
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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# -*- mode: org; org-confirm-babel-evaluate: nil; coding: utf-8 -*-
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#+OPTIONS: H:3 num:t \n:nil @:t ::t |:t ^:{} f:t *:t TeX:t LaTeX:t skip:nil p:nil
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#+OPTIONS: org-confirm-babel-evaluate:nil
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# Created 2023-06-21 Wed 09:58
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#+options: H:3 num:t \n:nil @:t ::t |:t ^:{} f:t *:t TeX:t LaTeX:t skip:nil p:nil
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#+options: org-confirm-babel-evaluate:nil
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#+title:
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#+author: Michael Hohn
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* End-to-end demo of CodeQL command line usage
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@@ -161,8 +163,9 @@
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#+end_src
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For example:
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: cat codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/queries/qlpack.yml
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shows
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#+BEGIN_SRC yaml
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#+begin_src yaml
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---
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library: false
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name: queries
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@@ -170,26 +173,27 @@
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dependencies:
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codeql/cpp-all: ^0.7.0
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common: "*"
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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So the queries directory does not contain a library, but it depends on one,
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: cat codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/common/qlpack.yml
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#+BEGIN_SRC yaml
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#+begin_src yaml
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---
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library: true
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name: common
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version: 0.0.1
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dependencies:
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codeql/cpp-all: 0.7.0
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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****** Install each pack's dependencies
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The first time you install dependencies, it's a good idea to do this
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menually, per =qlpack.yml= file, and deal with any errors that may occur.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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pushd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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codeql pack install --no-strict-mode queries/
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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After the initial setup and for automation, install each pack's
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dependencies via a loop: =codeql pack install=
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@@ -214,7 +218,7 @@
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#+end_src
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*** Run queries
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**** Individual: 1 database -> N sarif files
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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#* Set environment
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PROJ=$HOME/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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DB=$PROJ/vulnerable-linux-driver-db
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@@ -237,17 +241,17 @@
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# the IMB can access a cache directory at a time. The lock file is located at
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# /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/vulnerable-linux-driver-db/db-cpp/default/cache/.lock
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# exit vs code and try again
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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And after some time:
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#+BEGIN_SRC text
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#+begin_src text
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BufferOverflow.ql: [1/1 eval 1.8s] Results written to solutions/BufferOverfl
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Shutting down query evaluator.
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Interpreting results.
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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echo The query $QLQUERY
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echo run on $DB
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echo produced output in $QUERY_RES_SARIF:
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@@ -258,12 +262,12 @@
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# "runs" : [ {
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# "tool" : {
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# ...
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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And run another, get another sarif file. Bad idea in general, but good for
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debugging timing etc.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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#* Use prior variable settings
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#* Run query
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@@ -287,10 +291,10 @@
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# "version" : "2.1.0",
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# "runs" : [ {
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# "tool" : {
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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**** Use directory of queries: 1 database -> 1 sarif file (least effort)
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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#* Set environment
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P1_PROJ=$HOME/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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P1_DB=$PROJ/vulnerable-linux-driver-db
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@@ -310,19 +314,19 @@
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$P1_DB \
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$P1_PROJ/solutions/
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popd
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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We can compare SARIF result sizes:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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ls -la "$qo" $P1_QUERY_RES_SARIF $QUERY_RES_SARIF
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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And for these tiny results, it's mostly metadata:
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#+BEGIN_SRC text
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#+begin_src text
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-rw-r--r-- 1 hohn staff 29K Jun 20 10:06 /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/d548189-BufferOverflow.sarif
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-rw-r--r-- 1 hohn staff 33K Jun 20 10:02 /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/d548189.sarif
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-rw-r--r-- 1 hohn staff 28K Jun 20 09:51 /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/e402cf5-UseAfterFree.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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**** Use suite: 1 database -> 1 sarif file (more flexible, more effort)
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A useful, general purpose template is at
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@@ -342,7 +346,7 @@
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Also, a suite definition must be /in/ a codeql pack.
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***** In short
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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codeql resolve qlpacks | grep cpp
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# Copy query suite into the pack
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@@ -350,12 +354,42 @@
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cp custom-suite-1.qls codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/solutions/
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codeql resolve queries \
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codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/solutions/custom-suite-1.qls
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS:
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: /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/solutions/UseAfterFree.ql
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#+begin_src yaml
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#
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# Taken from
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# codeql-v2.12.3/codeql/qlpacks/codeql/suite-helpers/0.4.3/code-scanning-selectors.yml
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# and modified
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#
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- description: Security sample queries
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- queries: .
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# - qlpack: some-pack-cpp
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- include:
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kind:
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# UseAfterFree
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- problem
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# # BufferOverflow
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# - path-problem
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# precision:
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# - high
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# - very-high
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# problem.severity:
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# - error
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# tags contain:
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# - security
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#+INCLUDE: "./custom-suite-1.qls" src yaml
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# - exclude:
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# deprecated: //
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# - exclude:
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# query path:
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# - /^experimental\/.*/
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# - Metrics/Summaries/FrameworkCoverage.ql
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# - /Diagnostics/Internal/.*/
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# - exclude:
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# tags contain:
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# - modelgenerator
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#+end_src
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**** TODO Include versioning:
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***** TODO codeql cli
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@@ -379,92 +413,85 @@
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(1)
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**** Review
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end
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find . -maxdepth 2 -name "*.sarif"
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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Pick one in VS Code. Either
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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cd codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/
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code d548189.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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or manually.
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We need the source.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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git submodule init
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git submodule update
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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When we review, VS Code will ask for the path.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd /Users/hohn/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/vulnerable_linux_driver
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ls src/vuln_driver.c
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: src/vuln_driver.c
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#+end_src
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Reviewing looks as follows.
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#+ATTR_HTML: :alt sarif viewer :width 90%
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[[./img/sarif-view-1.png]]
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[[file:./img/sarif-view-1.png]]
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*** View raw sarif with =jq=
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List the SARIF files again
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end
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find . -maxdepth 2 -name "*.sarif"
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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| ./codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/e402cf5.sarif |
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| ./codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/e402cf5-UseAfterFree.sarif |
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| ./codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/e402cf5-BufferOverflow.sarif |
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#+end_src
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The CodeQL version
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end
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jq '.runs | .[0] | .tool.driver.semanticVersion ' < ./codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/e402cf5.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS:
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#+results:
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: 2.13.4
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The names of rules processed
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end
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jq '.runs | .[] | .tool.driver.rules | .[] | .name ' < ./codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver/d548189.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS:
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#+results:
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| cpp/buffer_overflow |
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| cpp/use_after_free |
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*** View raw sarif with =jq= and fzf
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Install the fuzzy finder
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: brew install fzf
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or =apt-get=/=yum= on linux
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Try working to =.runs[0].tool.driver.rules= and follow the output in real
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time.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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pushd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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res=e402cf5-UseAfterFree.sarif
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echo '' | fzf --print-query --preview="jq {q} < $res"
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popd
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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*** sarif-cli
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**** Setup / local install
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Clone https://github.com/hohn/sarif-cli or
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https://github.com/knewbury01/sarif-cli
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end
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git clone git@github.com:hohn/sarif-cli.git
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@@ -476,16 +503,16 @@
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# Put bin/ contents into venv PATH
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pip install -e .
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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**** Compiler-style textual output from SARIF
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The sarif-cli has several script to use from the shell level:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
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#+begin_src sh
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli
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ls -1 bin/
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS:
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#+results:
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#+begin_example
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json-to-yaml
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sarif-aggregate-scans
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@@ -504,27 +531,44 @@
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The simplest one just list the source files found during analysis:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
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#+begin_src sh
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. ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli/.venv/bin/activate
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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sarif-list-files d548189.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS:
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#+results:
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: src/buffer_overflow.h
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: src/use_after_free.h
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: src/vuln_driver.c
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Much more useful is a compiler-style summary of all results found:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
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#+begin_src sh
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. ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli/.venv/bin/activate
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cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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sarif-results-summary d548189.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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#+results:
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#+begin_example
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RESULT: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:43:20:47: User-controlled size argument in call to [memcpy](1) copying to a [stack buffer](2)
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PATH 0
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FLOW STEP 0: src/vuln_driver.c:17:73:17:77: args
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FLOW STEP 1: src/vuln_driver.c:28:20:28:33: args
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FLOW STEP 2: src/buffer_overflow.h:6:42:6:46: buff
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FLOW STEP 3: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:43:20:47: size
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RESULT: src/use_after_free.h:28:11:28:25: The dangling pointer is used here: [fn](1)
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The dangling pointer is used here: [fn](2)
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The dangling pointer is used here: [arg](3)
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The dangling pointer is used here: [fn](4)
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The dangling pointer is used here: [arg](5)
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#+end_example
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This sarif file has only two results, so the output is short:
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#+RESULTS:
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#+results:
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#+begin_example
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RESULT: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:43:20:47: User-controlled size argument in call to [memcpy](1) copying to a [stack buffer](2)
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PATH 0
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@@ -548,12 +592,12 @@
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Most of these scripts take options that significantly change their output; to
|
||||
see them, use the =-h= or =--help= flags. E.g.,
|
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
|
||||
#+begin_src sh
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. ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli/.venv/bin/activate
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sarif-results-summary -h
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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||||
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||||
#+RESULTS:
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||||
#+results:
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||||
#+begin_example
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usage: sarif-results-summary [-h] [-s srcroot] [-r] [-e] [-c] sarif-file
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -577,13 +621,13 @@
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With =-r=:
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||||
|
||||
#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
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||||
#+begin_src sh
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||||
. ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli/.venv/bin/activate
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||||
cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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||||
sarif-results-summary -r d548189.sarif
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||||
#+END_SRC
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||||
#+end_src
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||||
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||||
#+RESULTS:
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||||
#+results:
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||||
#+begin_example
|
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RESULT: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:43:20:47: User-controlled size argument in call to [memcpy](1) copying to a [stack buffer](2)
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REFERENCE: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:17:20:23: memcpy
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@@ -609,13 +653,13 @@
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If the source code is available, we can use =-s= to include snippets in the
|
||||
output. This effectively converts sarif to the format used by gcc and clang
|
||||
to report warnings and errors.
|
||||
#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports both :results output
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||||
#+begin_src sh
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. ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/sarif-cli/.venv/bin/activate
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||||
cd ~/local/codeql-cli-end-to-end/codeql-workshop-vulnerable-linux-driver
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sarif-results-summary -s vulnerable_linux_driver/ d548189.sarif
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#+END_SRC
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#+end_src
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||||
#+RESULTS:
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||||
#+results:
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||||
#+begin_example
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RESULT: src/buffer_overflow.h:20:43:20:47: User-controlled size argument in call to [memcpy](1) copying to a [stack buffer](2)
|
||||
memcpy(kernel_buff, buff, size);
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user